【全程復習方略】安徽省2013版高中英語 素能提升演練(四) 北師大版必修2

1、素能提升演練（四）必修2 Unit 4. 單詞拼寫 1. He made a _ (定期的)visit to his parents, though he was very busy. 2. She took a_ (喜歡)to the house as soon as she saw it. 3. In my opinion, Mrs. White is _ (可能的) to miss the first bus. 4. The _ (平均) age of the boys in this class is fifteen. 5. It wouldnt do him any _ (損害) t

2、o work a bit harder. 6. To tell the truth, many of your _ (建議)you offered to me are of great value. 7. She was always _ (樂觀的), even when things were at their worst. 8. They moved the local people and _ (使定居) them in another place. 9. She was deeply _(影響)by the news of her fathers death. 10. The hous

3、e looks very old, but in_ (事實上) its quite new. . 完成句子1. 很明顯，一個人是不能舉起大象的。_ a man isnt strong enough to lift an elephant. 2. 這名婦女說他們很關心此次事件，而且感到十分憤怒。This woman says they are _. 3. 以美國為例，總統(tǒng)不能接受超過75美元的禮物。In America, for example, the president cant receive a gift worth _. 4. 要不要這份禮物由你決定。_ we accept the p

4、resent or not. 5. 我們發(fā)現(xiàn)我們按時完成工作有困難。We _ that we should finish the work on time. . 單項填空1. 2012舟山模擬The news of his mothers death _him so much that he spent the whole day _in his room without drinking and eating. A. affected; lockedB. effected; lockingC. effected on; lockedD. affected to; locking2. 2012

5、臺州模擬The happy look on his face_ that he had passed the final examination successfully. A. explainedB. suggestedC. expressedD. described3. New Zealand, in the South Pacific, _two large islands plus other smaller islands with an area of 270, 000 sq km. A. consists ofB. is consisted ofC. makes upD. mak

6、es up of4. With the meal _ , the mother sat down for a good rest AcookedBcookingCto cookDto be cooked5. 2012溫州模擬It is very _that in many schools the students are going to spend less time in doing homework than they used to. A. possiblyB. probablyC. lovelyD. likely6. Men and women should be treated e

7、qually according to the law, but _there is great room for improvement. A. in returnB. above allC. after allD. in reality7. 2012長春模擬Jenny, what would you like to eat for lunch, pizza, pasta or sushi? _I have a good appetite. A. Sounds good. B. Youre so considerate. C. Its up to you. D. It depends. 8.

8、 The father as well as his children _skating on the frozen river every Sunday afternoon in winter. A. is goingB. goC. goesD. are going9. Look! Every player in our team is doing their best. It seems_ our team is going to win. A. even ifB. if onlyC. as ifD. only if10. Ill wait for you at the gate of t

9、he Music Hall. See to _ that youll get there on time. A. yourselfB. itC. allD. everything11. 2012阜陽模擬You may imagine what great difficulty I had _complicated ideas in simple English. A. expressingB. to expressC. expressedD. express12. 2012紹興模擬One advantage of living in a high-rise is that you can ge

10、t a good _of the city. A. sightB. sceneC. view D. look13. So we must improve exams to design the questions in the exams _ability and skills, not the tasteless knowledge. A. carrying onB. insisting onC. focusing onD. agreeing on14. 2012杭州模擬What do you think of the concert? There was nothing special;

11、it was only _. A. averageB. usualC. normalD. common15. Not only _pollution and global warming, but also _promote good health, as is known to us all. A. cycling can reduce; it canB. cycling can reduce; can itC. can cycling reduce; it canD. can cycling reduce; can it. 完形填空 About one year ago, a couple

12、 with three children moved into the apartment next door to me. I never heard any noise from the children. Instead, I often heard the parents yelling 1 at the kids, not in a nice tone, but in a 2 one. We often 3 in the hallway. I always greeted them, but the only 4 I ever got was a “hello” from the e

13、ight-year-old girl. I usually 5 to see my doctor and one day when I returned they were just 6 their apartment and the little girl was 7 the outside door open for the others. I 8 in the car doing 9 things because I wasnt eager to be snubbed (冷落) again. Finally, I got out of my car and walked towards

14、the door. The parents were telling their daughter to hurry and get into the car, 10 the little girl was still holding the door, 11 me! I hurried although I was still in pain from my injury. I forgot to tell her how 12 I was for her kindness. I wrote a note saying how much her act of kindness had 13

15、an old mans heart. The next day there was a 14 on my door and it was the little girl and her father. She was quite 15 of her behavior and thanked me. Then I noticed her mother standing there, too. Her parents 16 me. From then on when we met in the hallway we always greeted each other，in a friendly 1

16、7 . Last night there was a heavy snow. I looked out at my car and 18 how I was going to keep my doctors 19 because I could only walk for a short time. This morning when I opened the front door, all the snow was removed. Isnt it 20 that the small kind act of an 8-year-old girl can change so many thin

17、gs for the better? It is said that good things come from small acts. 1. A. quietlyB. strangelyC. quicklyD. angrily2. A. frighteningB. excitingC. sincereD. kind3. A. quarreledB. metC. chattedD. argued4. A. presentB. resultC. replyD. return5. A. went outB. set outC. took outD. gave out6. A. decorating

18、B. cleaningC. returningD. leaving7. A. breakingB. operatingC. holdingD. unlocking8. A. keptB. remainedC. insistedD. continued9. A. favoriteB. irrelevantC. unnecessaryD. curious10. A. butB. andC. soD. then11. A. hunting forB. asking forC. waiting forD. calling for12. A. beneficialB. influentialC. anx

19、iousD. grateful13. A. strengthenedB. brokenC. touchedD. saved14. A. noteB. knockC. invitationD. picture15. A. proudB. awareC. afraidD. sure16. A. admittedB. recognizedC. praisedD. thanked17. A. mannerB. appearanceC. soundD. announcement18. A. foundB. ignoredC. rememberedD. wondered19. A. promiseB. a

20、ppointmentC. suggestionD. attention20. A. amazingB. confusingC. scaringD. challenging. 閱讀理解Almost all cultures celebrate the end of one year and the beginning of another in some way. Different cultures celebrate the beginning of a new year in different ways, and at different times on the calendar. I

21、n Western countries, people usually celebrate New Year at midnight on January 1st. People may go to parties, dressed in formal clotheslike tuxedos (小禮服) and evening gowns, and drink champagne at midnight. During the first minute of the New Year, people cheer and wish each other happiness for the yea

22、r ahead. But some cultures prefer to celebrate the New Year by waking up early to watch the sun rise. They welcome the New Year with the first light of the sunrise. It is also a common Western custom to make a New Years promise, called a resolution. New Years resolutions usually include promises to

23、try something new or change a bad habit in the new year. Many cultures also do special things to get rid of bad luck at the beginning of a new year. For example, in Ecuador, families make a big doll from old clothes. The doll is filled with old newspapers and firecrackers. At midnight, these dolls a

24、re burned to show the bad things from the past year are gone and the new year can start afresh (again). Other common traditions to keep away bad luck in a new year include throwing things into rivers or the ocean, or saying special things on the first day of the new year. Another New Year tradition

25、that is followed to bring good luck is to eat grapes on New Years Day. The more grapes a person eats, the more good luck the person will have in the year. In France, people eat pancakes for good luck at New Year. In the United States, some people eat black-eyed peas (豇豆) for good luckbut to get good

26、 luck for a whole year you have to eat 365 of them! 1. Which culture celebrates New Year in the morning? A. The United States. B. Spain. C. France. D. The passage doesnt say. 2. What is a resolution? A. Something you burn. B. Something you eat. C. Something you say. D. Something you wear. 3. What is

27、 the topic of the fourth paragraph? A. Bringing good luck. B. Keeping away bad luck. C. Planning for the next year. D. Remembering the past. 4. Which is probably true about eating black-eyed peas on New Year? A. Black-eyed peas taste bad. B. One pea brings one day of luck. C. The peas are very diffi

28、cult to cook. D. It is bad luck to eat a lot of black-eyed peas. 答案解析. 1. regular 2. fancy 3. likely 4. average 5. harm 6. suggestions 7. optimistic 8. settled 9. affected 10. reality . 1. Its obvious that 2. not only concerned but also angry with this accident 3. more than $75 4. Its up to you whet

29、her 5.find it difficult. 1.【解析】選A?？疾樵~匯辨析和非謂語動詞。句意：他母親去世的消息極大地影響了他，以至于他一整天把自己鎖在房間里，不吃不喝。affect和effect均可意為“影響”，但前者為動詞，后者為名詞。第一個空應用動詞作謂語，排除B、C；affect為及物動詞，不需要介詞，排除D項；locked in his room作狀語，表示狀態(tài)。故選A。【變式備選】Peter Taylor finds out how computers and the Internet are going to _our lives. A. affectB. affordC.

30、appealD. attract【解析】選A?？疾閯釉~辨析。句意: 彼得·泰勒發(fā)現(xiàn)計算機和互聯(lián)網(wǎng)將如何影響我們的生活。affect“影響”; afford“負擔得起”; appeal (to)“呼吁, 吸引”; attract“吸引, 引起”。2. 【解析】選B?？疾閯釉~辨析。句意：他臉上幸福的表情表明他成功地通過了期末考試。explain解釋；suggest表明，暗示；express表達；describe描述。只有B符合句意?！咀兪絺溥x】Tom, can you _any good reference books for my project? A. suggestB. suffe

31、rC. surroundD. suppose【解析】選A?？疾閯釉~辨析。句意為: 湯姆, 你能提供/推薦一些和我做的項目相關的好的參考書嗎? suggest“建議, 推薦, 暗示, 表明”; suffer“(使)遭受”; surround“包圍, 圍繞”; suppose“猜想, 認為”。3. 【解析】選A?？疾槎陶Z辨析。句意：位于南太平洋的新西蘭由兩個大的島嶼和一些小島組成，面積27萬平方千米。consist of由組成，沒有被動，不用于進行時態(tài)；make up組成，構成；be made up of 由組成。4.【解析】選A?？疾閣ith復合結構。句意：把飯做完了，母親坐了下來準備好好休息一

32、下。此處是“with+賓語+賓補”結構，meal和cook之間是被動關系且動作已經(jīng)完成，應用過去分詞表被動和完成。5.【解析】選D?？疾樵~匯辨析。句意：在許多學校中，學生花在做作業(yè)上的時間有可能比過去少了。由句意排除C項，因為空格處需要一個形容詞作表語，且A、B兩項均為副詞，所以排除這兩個選項；此外“It is likely that. . . ”也是一個固定句式，意為“是可能的”，故選D?！咀兪絺溥x】An international study showed that teenagers living with both parents are less _to suffer from al

33、cohol and drug problems. A. likelyB. possibleC. probablyD. probable【解析】選A?？疾楣潭ńY構。句意：一項國際研究表明與雙親生活在一起的青少年很少發(fā)生酗酒和吸毒的問題。sb. be likely to do sth. 為固定結構，意為“某人可能做某事”；而其余選項不可用于此結構，即不能用來直接修飾人，故選A。6.【解析】選D?？疾榻樵~短語辨析。句意：根據(jù)法律，應該男女平等，但事實上仍有很大的改進空間。in return作為報答；above all最重要的是；after all畢竟；in reality實際上，事實上。根據(jù)句意選D

34、?！局R拓展】關于“all”的常見短語列表after all終究，畢竟first of all首先，第一above all首先，最重要的是all at once突然not at all一點兒也不；不客氣all in all總的來說7.【解析】選C?？疾榻浑H用語。句意：珍妮，午飯你想吃什么：比薩，意大利面還是壽司？由你決定。我胃口好。Sounds good聽起來不錯；Youre so considerate你如此體貼人；Its up to you由你決定；It depends那得看情況。根據(jù)語境選C?！咀兪絺溥x】2012聊城模擬What about the rent? _ You can pay

35、 weekly or monthly. A. Its up to you. B. Thats all right. C. You cant miss it. D. Not at all. 【解析】選A。考查交際用語。句意：房租呢？由你決定。你可以按周付或月付。Its up to you由你決定；Thats all right沒什么；You cant miss it你不會錯過；Not at all不客氣。只有A符合語境。8.【解析】選C?？疾橹髦^一致。句意：這位父親還有他的孩子們在冬天的每個星期天下午都到結冰的河上溜冰。分析句子結構可知主語為as well as前面的the father，所以謂

36、語動詞要用單數(shù)，排除B、D；根據(jù)時間狀語every Sunday afternoon可知要用一般現(xiàn)在時，排除A，選C?！咀兪絺溥x】2012泉州模擬My sister, as well as her classmates who_ late for class, _ criticized by Mr Hunt. A. was; wereB. were; wasC. was; wasD. were; were【解析】選B?？疾橹髦^一致。句意：我的妹妹，還有她的同學都遲到了，受到了漢特先生的批評。分析題干可知第一個空為who引導的定語從句的謂語，根據(jù)先行詞her classmates可知要用復數(shù)動詞

37、，排除A、C；因為第二個空是由as well as前面的主語my sister決定，用單數(shù)動詞，排除D，故選B。9.【解析】選C。考查短語辨析。句意：看！我們隊的每個隊員都在盡全力?？瓷先ズ孟裎覀冴犚@勝。even if即使；if only要是就好了；as if好像；only if只要。根據(jù)句意選C?！咀兪絺溥x】Just as what you had expected, he looked so tired, _ he hadnt slept for days. A. as ifB. now thatC. even ifD. in case【解析】選A。考查短語辨析。句意：正如你所預料的，他

38、看上去是那么疲憊不堪，像是好幾天沒睡過覺了。as if好像；now that既然；even if即使；in case以防；萬一。只有A符合句意。10.【解析】選B?？疾閕t作形式賓語的用法。句意：我將在音樂廳大門口等你。務必按時到那兒。see to it that. . . 為固定說法，其中的it為形式賓語，真正的賓語為后面的從句，故選B。11.【解析】選A?？疾楣潭ň涫健＞湟猓耗慊蛟S能夠想像我用簡單英語表達復雜想法時遇到的困難。題目暗含了“have. . . problems/difficulty/trouble (in) doing sth. ”固定句式，意為“做有困難”，故選A。12.【

39、解析】選C?？疾槊~辨析。句意：住高層的一個好處是你能夠欣賞城市的美景。view一般指從遠處或高處所見的“風景、景色”，故選C。13.【解析】選C?？疾閯釉~短語辨析。句意：所以我們必須提高考試的質(zhì)量，在考試中設計集中考查能力和技能而不是乏味的知識的問題。carry on繼續(xù)；insist on堅持；focus on集中(注意力、精力等)于；agree on就取得一致意見。只有C符合句意。14.【解析】選A。考查形容詞辨析。句意：你認為音樂會怎么樣？沒什么特別的，僅僅一般情況。average普通的；平常的；usual通常的；normal標準的；common常見的。根據(jù)句意選A?！咀兪絺溥x】Our

40、 headmaster talked to us about how many students there were _ average in a class in the UK and in China. A. onB. atC. inD. to【解析】選A?？疾閍verage的搭配。句意：我們的校長給我們講在英國和中國一個班平均有多少學生。on average平均。15.【解析】選C。考查固定句式。句意：眾所周知，騎自行車不但能減少污染和減緩全球變暖，而且還能促進健康。當“not only. . . but also. . . ”結構中not only置于句首時，not only后面的句子要進行部分倒裝， but also后面的句子要用陳述語序，故選C。. 1.【解析】選D。我從沒有聽到孩子們的吵鬧聲，相反卻經(jīng)常聽到父母呵斥孩子們的聲音，故用angrily“生氣地”。2.【解析】選A。與前面的nice構成反義詞。frightening嚇人的；sincere真誠的。3.【解析】選B。quarrel吵架；chat聊天；argue爭論。A、D兩項可直接排除，從后文看鄰里關系不怎么樣，所以排除C項。只是經(jīng)常在走廊遇見。