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1、F|ae-|UMDs-peGi vBQvPfFxWR-peOG-O-peX-pe-pesGNSC892415H 170002G8981891031-peDHGfGgs|89 12 BK-nGWvAPfBQvtZBgbtBbgvYCb-sPzAsHOWAiRAHMDAXOWzPCbQvAPvwqiPC|AviU-zwqp:WvBvBvBvCsPvPAGGb 1980NAvPvTCA1990Nh-YzXCoP1980NwC-FvFKYAifFfdCAv-vTAAgBiXfCuAvw-vThAAQvtZBviCGvBQvBfFBOW AbstractThe Exchange Rate , Inter

2、est Rate, and Monetary Policy- An Empirical Study of Taiwan Ya-Hwei YangVolatility in exchange rates may be caused by international capital mobility, interest rate differences between those at home and abroad, domestic monetary policy, purchasing power, economic growth, and so on. The relationships

3、between these factors, however, may change according to different periods and different definition of exchange rates. Different econometric methods can be adopted to evaluate these relationships.The nominal exchange rate, real exchange rate, effective exchange rate, and real effective exchange rate

4、have different meanings in terms of exchange rates. These data are tested through various functions. This study estimates the exchange rates of different definition. It shown that the effective exchange rate were undervalued in the 1980s, and overvalued in 1990s.In the long run, change in the exchan

5、ge rate is more strongly influenced by fundamental real factors than by short term financial factors. In the short term, volatility in the exchange rate is usually attributed to fluctuations in short-term financial price, instead of fundamental factors.KeywordsGExchange Rate, Interest Rate, Monetary

6、 Policy, TaiwanGB-petPGPWcAvPQvAHfAKYCvLAqTwvADIvA1989lvCHv-AvMwPAPfYPCA|bPXPAHgPQvt-nAHw-xAFwavi|vTCtAPWcA-nJCsvPh-AOwvPuvAXPvTCTBGPQGstU-zeG1. imzGJmAHvBQvPfFz-QCzARO-BfRkB-kC2. RiAAvMwPiXIAvBeIAPFUC3. vwqvwq-YPAPitApWvBvBvBvAoHCv-pGpUGqfqf WvGqfqf=ijERO-Gijwnj iitjjtppppp (10= (t ijijjnwEEij1=E0i

7、nE t(Win .E02iE t(2WiE 1iE t 1i(1Wi=vGREER =( ( t ijijw t jjt iijnjnwEEppppij ij00011:1. i Gj Gt G-p0Gwij Gvpi Gp j Gn GD-nT-2.v:(1XfvXf-D-nTXf-jXXXWjijij =1(2Tv=+=j jjiijjiijMXMXMXW11GQ-qfABJBjB-SBDBGBBsYBkk-BLBBHBT-PD-nTTPj=BC4. wvUzAPAbWPuHGPAsOQCPvTAvTDAGiXfBgCvTuAS -wBQvBC|B-peGGsivBQvPfFRAsASO

8、OuAAWjNsGCGj-PwXsCNiAiBzAHNAMDbAZWoC-BmGPulibishers.Branson, W. H. (1977, “Asset Markets and relative prices in exchange rate determination,” Sozial Wissenschaftliche Annalen, 1, pp.67-80Chen, C. N. (1975, “Fixed versus Flexible Exchange Rates: AA reservoir Simile,” Journal of Monetary Economics, 1,

9、 265-271. Dimitrios Malliaropulos(1998,International Stock Return Differentials and Real Exchange Rate Changes, Journal of International Money and Finance 17(3, June, pp.493-511. Dornbusch, R. (1976, Expectation and Exchange Rate Dynamics, Journal of Political Economy 84, December,pp.1161-1176.Dornb

10、usch, R. (1980, “Exchange Rate Economics: Where Do We Stand?” Brookings Papers on Economic Activity, 1, pp.143-194.Fleming. J. M.(1962, “Domestic Financial Policies under Fixed and Floating Exchange Rates,” IMF Staff Papers, 3, pp. 369-79Frankel, J A (1978, Purchasing power parity doctrinal perspect

11、ives and evidence from the 1920s, Journal of International Economics, 8, 169-91.Frankel, J.A. (1981, “A Monetary Approach to the Exchange Rate: Doctrinal Aspects and Empirical Evidence,” Scandinavian Journal of Economics, 78, pp. 200204. Frankel, Jeffrey A. (1997, Exchange Rates and Monetary Policy,

12、 Exchange Rates, Capital Flows and Monetary Policy in a Changing World Economy, Klwwer Academic Publishers.Hallwood, C. Paul and Ronald MacDonald (1994, International Money and Finance, Second Edition, Blackwell, Oxford UK& Cambridge USA.Hodrick, R.J. (1978, An empirical analysis of the monetary app

13、roach to the determination of the exchange rate, InH.G. Johnson and J.A. Frenkel (eds The Economics of Exchanges Rates, Reading, MA: Addison-Wesley.Hu. Chun-tien (1989, Macroeconomic Policies and Capital Mobility in the Short Run, gs, Vol.29, pp.51-62.Huizinga, J (1987, A Empirical Investigation of

14、the Long-Run Behaviour of Real Exchange Rates, Carnege Rochester Conference Series on Public policy, 21, Amsterdam: North-Holland, 149-214.Issam S. Abdalla and Victor Murinde(1997, Exchange Rate and Stock Price Interations in Emerging Financial Markets : Evidence on India, Korea, Pakistan and the Ph

15、ilippines, Applied Financial Economics, Feb., pp.25-35.MacDonald, R. and Taylor, M.P. (1993, The Monetary approach to the exchange rate: rational expectations, long-run equilibrium and forecasting, IMF Staff Papers, 40, 98-107.Mundell, R. A.(1963, “Capital Mobility and Stabilization Policy under Fix

16、ed and Flexible Exchange Rates,” Canadian Journal of Economics and Political Science, pp.475-85.Mundell, R. A. (1968, International Economics, New York: Macmillan. Sohhmen , FE. (1967, Fiscal and monetary policies under alternative exchange rate systems, Quarterly Journal of Economics, 81, 515-23.Wu

17、, Chung-Shu (1998, “Capital Flows andExchange Rates in Taiwan,”International Conference on the Conduct of Monetary Policy, The Central Bank of China & Insitute of Economics,Academia Sinica, June12-13.Wu , Jyh-Lin and Show-Lin Chen(1998, Are Exchange Rate Excessively Volatile? Evidence form Five Paci

18、fic BasinCountries, Taiwan Economic Review, 26(2, June, pp.127-143.a1988AuvfkhvAuZA102A14-20CEwBR(1990AuxWvMwPvAxWPDQ|Cx1983Ausxv-pkQGHXfT-vvAxWgZA191A10-19C-JKBLE1997Auv-PFvAgA251A 97-121CJ-1987AuQvBvVPgvAA55A2-9CJf1996AuTwv|FP-vAgAs|gsA243A455-498CKBi_1997AuvwBPv-wvA gAs|gsA252A 123-162CKBi_1998AuBvzwPivAgAs|gsA262A 113-155Coi(1976AusxvvTGRv Ag 19:41-51. 1988A uvTsxv RvAfTA 52A 1-5C BLf(1984A uexWv Aqfzk vAxWoi|A|g

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