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1、英語選修7譯林牛津Unit 4基礎(chǔ)訓(xùn)練題(答案)【江蘇專用】.單詞拼寫1Years of hard work in a foreign country leads to his acquisition (學(xué)到) of the language.2The Act makes no distinction (差別) between children and adults.3I lost my concentration (注意力) and fell asleep.4I won't sacrifice (犧牲) my health in pursuit of wealth.5He was r
2、egarded as the foremost authority (權(quán)威) on chemistry.6They put the papers in the first drawer beneath the top one.7The person should be responsible to the case in the eye of the law.8They confused me by asking me so many questions.9I visited Beijing and the surrounding countryside in a few months.10Y
3、ou can discount what Jack said;he is a dreadful liar.短語填空lead to;in addition to;cause trouble;at a discount;get off;arise from;choke off;responsible for;in honour of;make up for;aim at;speed up1In_addition_to English,he has to study French.2Where does this path lead_to?3I'm afraid that boy is ca
4、using_trouble.4She kept talking and nobody could choke_her_off.5Heavy rains were responsible_for storage of vegetables.6I have cooked a special meal in_honor_of our visitors.7I bought a ticket at_a_discount and rode the underground four times.8I thought I could have a relaxing weekend to make_up_for
5、 all my hard work.9They got_off immediately after lunch.10This notice is aimed_at increasing people's awareness of the problem.完成譯文1兩家機構(gòu)為了幫助貧窮兒童聯(lián)合舉辦一場慈善活動。(link up)The two organizations linked up to hold a charity event for the poor children.2這些新的挖掘方法加快了倫敦地鐵的發(fā)展步伐。(accelerate the pace of)These ne
6、w ways of digging accelerated the pace of the London Underground's development.3一般說來,人們喜歡買各種各樣的減價商品。(discount)Generally speaking,people like to buy all kinds of things at a discount.4因缺乏交流而引發(fā)的家庭問題越來越多。(arise from)There are more and more family problems arising from the lack of communication.5由于不
7、知道坐哪路車,她向我們求助。(turn to sb for help)Not knowing which bus to take,she turned to us for help.單項填空1There is a close _ between smoking and lung cancer.Adistinction BacquisitionCexpansion Dconnection答案Dconnection聯(lián)系。句意:吸煙和肺癌密切相關(guān)。2According to the recent research,heavy coffee drinking and heart attack is u
8、nnecessarily _ and effect.Areason Bimpact Cfact Dcause答案Dcause and effect因果。3He came here _ to see you,_ after he heard that you had returned from abroad.Aspecially;mainly Bspecially;especiallyCespecially;especially Despecially;specially 答案Bspecially專門地。句意:他來這里是專門看你的,特別是在聽說你從國外回來后。4Our figures are b
9、ased on the _ that the rate of inflation will be 5% by the end of the year.Asubstance Bassumption Cnotice Dtheory答案Bassumption猜測,設(shè)想;that從句為同位語從句。5They will start their project _ at helping the poor children to be educated in China's west.Aaims BaimingCbeing aimed Daim答案Baim at doing sth 致力于做某事,用
10、來說明主語they的打算。6A new crisis has _.Aarisen Brisen Craised Daroused答案Aarise出現(xiàn),多用于抽象意義,主語多為抽象名詞。7It is reported that the car accident that happened last night caused 5 _ and many _.Adead;injure Bdead;injuredCdeaths;injuries Ddeaths;injure答案Cdeath作“死亡人數(shù)”講,injury作“受傷人數(shù)”講時,均為可數(shù)名詞。8The boy was not _ to the
11、school because he was too young.Apermitted BapprovedCallowed Dadmitted答案Dbe admitted to school被接納入學(xué)。9_ achievement,last week's ministerial meeting of the WTO here came to a low,though not failing,grade.AIn terms of BIn ease ofCAs a result of DIn face of答案Ain terms of是“從方面考慮”,“就而言”;in ease of不存在,
12、as a result of是“由于,因為”;in face of是“面對”。句意:就成就而言,上星期召開的世貿(mào)組織部長級會議盡管不是失敗,但成就很小。10After the trainer was sure that the whale could look after itself,he _ it into the sea.Atransported BunloadedCreleased Dhanded答案Crelease釋放,放走。11Buses have routes.They _ and _ people at different places on the routes.Atake
13、on;get off Bpick up;drop offCtake up;take off Daccept;drop out答案Bpick up sb 讓某人上車。drop off sb讓某人下車。12Must I turn off the gas after cooking?Of course.You can never be _ careful with that.Aenough Btoo Cso Dvery 答案Bnot/never. too. 或not/never. enough表示“再也不為過,越就越”。答語句意:當(dāng)然。你越小心越好。13Mr.Brown was much disappointed to see the washing machine he had had _ went wrong again.Ait Bit repairedCrepaired Dto be repaired答案C考查have sth done結(jié)構(gòu)。該定語從句是過去完成時態(tài),省略了關(guān)系代詞that/which。14If things are left _ they are,the problems will never be solved,I'm afraid.
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