深圳中考英語口語專題訓(xùn)練

1、初三英語情景交際專項(xiàng) 一： 問候： 與英美人士見面切忌問對方的家庭、子女、職業(yè)、 婚姻、年齡、工資等。不要談?wù)搶Ψ讲婚_心或?qū)擂?的事情如；失業(yè)、離異、考試不及格、身體發(fā)胖、瘦等。中國人見面時。一般問：where are you going /have you had your breakfast 而西方人則說hello! /hi, how are you ?/good morning /glad to see you .不要明知故問，看見別人在做某事是，則用 hello!/hi!/can I help you ?/why not have a rest?二：看病1.詢問病人哪兒不舒服的常用語：

2、 What is the matter with you? What is the matter with your +部位（leg） What is wrong? What is the trouble with sb? What is your trouble, young man? Is there anything wrong with sb/sth?(him/his left hand)2.醫(yī)生問病人是否已量體溫及回答：Have you taken your temperature?My temperature seems all rightWhat is your temperat

3、ure?3.病人談?wù)摬∏橥ǔ椋篒 dont feel wellI have a (bad) headache.I have got a (bad) cough.I have got a bad cold. /I have (got )a fever./I have got a pain here. There is something wrong with my eyes.Im not very well./I dont feel very well/Im not feeling very well./I feel terrible(bad/ill)I feel tired all the

4、time./I feel very weak.4.醫(yī)生詢問病人病情像這樣有多久的用語：How long have you had a cold?How long has he been like this?/How long have you been like this?Ever since yesterday./For about +一段時間5.醫(yī)生安慰病人的常用語：Its nothing serious./nothing serious.You ll be well (fine /OK)again in a few days.You ll be all right soon.Dont w

5、orry, you ll be well soon . 6.醫(yī)生吩咐病人吃藥用語：Take this medicine three times a day Take this medicine, and then maybe youll be better.You may take some medicine.Take the medicine after meals. try this medicine.Here is your medicine, please take this medicine every four hours.Take this medicine and drink

6、a lot of water.7.醫(yī)生囑咐病人要干什么/注意什么的用語：Have a good rest.Drink plenty of/more water and have good rest, you ll be all right in a few days(soon).You must stay in bed for two or three days and take this medicine on time , then you ll be all right.Please be careful with your heal from mow now on.Please sta

7、y at home and look after yourself wellIf you want to be healthier and thinner, you have to eat less food and take more exercises.Doing morning exercise is good for your health.Doing eye exercise is good for our health.Taking a walk after supper is good for your health. Eating too much /playing baske

8、tball after lunch /going to bed too late in the evening is bad for your health. Read in bed /in the sun is not good for your eyes.8.病人談?wù)撟约旱母惺苡谜Z：Are you feeling a little better?I feel fine ( all right /well /better)I m feeling much better than before.I feel very terrible.I feel even worse. 三問路與應(yīng)答1.問路

9、前先道一聲“Excuse me”顯得比較禮貌。對方指路時，假如沒有聽懂，可以說/pardon?/Excuse me. /would you say it again?懇求對方說一次。2.問路常用語：Excuse me, How can I get to/reach the hospital?Excuse me, which is the way to the hospital?Excuse me, where is the hospital, please?Excuse me ,could you tell/show me the way to the hospital?Excuse me,

10、could you tell me how I can get to the hospital?Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the hospital?Excuse me, Is there a hospital near here?(Yes, there is./No, there isnt)Is this the right way to the bookshop?/Does this/the bus go to the bookshop?3.指路的常用語：Walk along this road, and take the firs

11、t turning on the right .Go/Walk down the street, and turn right at the first turning.Go down this street and you can see it./Go along this street and turn left.Its over there./Its not far from here.Go straight along the road to the traffic lights. Turn left.Its between the post office and the hospit

12、al, you cant miss it./dont miss it.Go across the bridge , you ll find the museum on the left.Go on /walk on until you reach the end of the road ,youll find the park in front of you.4.詢問路程有多遠(yuǎn)的用語：How far is the hospital (from here)?How far is it from A to B?How far away is the hospital?How many meters

13、 (kilometers) is it from here to the hospital?5.回答一般用：Its +距離Its only a few kilometers./Its half an hours walk (from here to -)The hospital is about half an hours ride by bike/by car.6.建議問路者乘交通工具去的常用語：Youd better take a bus there.What shall I take to there?Can I take a bus to get there?Which bus sha

14、ll I take( to get to -)?Bus No.4 will take you to get to -7.問路者應(yīng)該用的道謝語：Thank you /thanks /thank you very much./thanks a lot.Thank you all the same .Im sorry, I dont know the way, either. You d better go and ask the policeman over there.I m not sure./sorry Im new here ,too.四：打電話1. 想找某人聽電話常用：Hello! Ma

15、y/could I speak to sb(Lucy) ,please?I would like to speak to sb (Lucy).2. 如果要找的人剛好是接電話的人，常會說： Speaking, please!/speaking!3 如果要找的人在附近。接電話者需要時間幫你叫來，需要你稍等一下，常會說：Hold on for a moment, please.Hold on, please.4. 如要找的人不在或外出了常用： Sorry, she/he isnt here right now. Im sorry, she/he isnt in. Im afraid, she/he

16、is out.5. 接電話者自我介紹常用：(不可用I am/Im -) This is Lucy (sb) speaking. Lucy (sb) speaking. Lucy here.6. 接電話者詢問對方是誰常用：（不可用Are you - ?） Whos that speaking? Whos calling?7. 詢問對方是否留言常用： Can I take a message for you/ Will/would you please give a message to him? Can I take a message ? Can you take a message for

17、me ?8. 打錯電話時，接電話者常會說： You have got the wrong number. 五： 購物1. 購物常會以售貨員向顧客打招呼為開始：What can I do for you?Can/May I help you?然后顧客可自己實(shí)際情況作出回答：I want to buy sth ( for sb).I am looking for sth(a pair of shoes).I want/would like sth (a pair of shoes)Id like sth.I just have a look.2. 售貨員詢問顧客要什么種類,款式,顏色,號碼時常用:

18、What size do you want?What colour do you want?What kind /what kind of clothes do you want/like?What style do you want/prefer?3 顧客如果對當(dāng)前的物品不滿意.要求售貨員提供其他的種類,款式,顏色,號碼時常用:Do you have any other size/colour/kind/style?Do you have any cheaper ones?Have you got a bigger size?Have you got anything a bit longe

19、r?Have you got a longer one /any longer ones?4 詢問顧客對物品的看法：How do you like this (one)?What do you think of this (one)/this pair?What about/How about the colour/the size/the style?5 顧客表達(dá)對物品的看法：I think its nice/It is nice.I dont think its nice.I like it/them.(but)-It looks a bit large/long/short.6 詢問價(jià)錢

20、 ：How much is it/are they?How much does it/do they cost?What is the price of it/名詞?討價(jià)：Thats much too dear/expensive,I m afraid.They cost too much. Can they be cheaper?7 要求試穿：Can/May I try it/them on?8 做出決定：I will take/buy/get it?I cant decide.I must think about it.9. 售貨員詢問顧客是否還要其他物品時常用: Is there any

21、thing else I can do for you ? Anything else? What else would you like ? Is that all?六談?wù)撎鞖?. Whats the weather like today?/How is the weather today?Its + 形容詞(finehotcloudyrainywindysunnywetcolddry)2. what a cold day!/How cold it is today!The air is nice and clean.What bad weather! I dont like the sno

22、w.The snow was very heary last night.七就餐What would you like to have for breakfast /lunch/supper?I would like some+食品名稱.Would you like something to drink/eat?Would you like some more +食品名稱（milk/tea）?Yes, please./No ,thanks.3. Help yourself to some fish.Thank you.I have had enough./Just a little, plea

23、se.4. Which do you like better,A or B? I like fish better. Which do you like best,A ,B or C? I like +食品名稱+best? I like+食品名稱+best of all.八工作詢問職業(yè)：What + be + 主語？（what is she/he/Lucy/your mother/father）What do you do? What is your job? What do you want to be? What are you going to be?回答：I'm a teach

24、er / doctor / worker / farmer / businessman / manager.She/he is a teacher.I'm going to be a scientist / computer engineer. 九時刻/星期/日期詢問：A. Excuse me. What's the time, please? B. Excuse me. What time is it now?/what is the time by your watch?C. Have you got the time? It's half past five /

25、twenty to nine.D. When did you come to China? I came to China in 1998.E. What time do you get up every day?I get up at 6 o'clock.F. What day is it today?/what day was yesterday?( 星期) It is (Monday/Tuesday/Wednesday/Thursday /Friday/Saturday/Sunday).G. What is the date today?/what was the date ye

26、sterday? Today is November first, nineteen sixty-three十  時段(how long)詢問：How long have you been in this school? How long does it take you to get to school? When did you live in Beijing? How long have you been ill? 回答：I have been in this school for three years. It takes me twenty minutes by bike.

27、 I lived in Beijing from 1996 to 1999. I have been ill since last Monday night.十一 頻度(how often)How often do you go to movies? How often do you watch TV?I go to the movie once a week. /I often go to movies.I watch TV every day/I never watch TV.   十二 位置/地點(diǎn)(where)Where is the picture? It's on

28、/ at / above / in / under / beside / near / behind/in front of the table. Where  were you born? /Where was she/he born?I was born in + 地點(diǎn)（Yu Lin）She/he was born in + 地點(diǎn)（Yu Lin）十三 距離(how far) How far is your school from here?/How far is it from your home to school. It's about 40 minutes by b

29、ike/train.It's about 6 kilometres / miles away. 十四 顏色(what colour)What colour is the bag? It's green / red / blue / yellow / black / white / orange / purple / light brown / dark blue/brown/gray十五 材料 What's the table made of?It's made of wood.What's the red wine made from?. It'

30、;s made from grapes(葡萄) 十六 規(guī)格( what Size) What size is your sweater? The size of my sweater is XXL What size shoes do you wear? Size +基數(shù)詞（eight） It's too big / small / long / short for me. 十七 年齡(how old)How old are you? I'm eighteen.How old is he / she? He / She is six years old.   十八 長

31、度 (how long) How long is the bridge? It's 430 metres / feet long.十九 寬度(how wide)How wide is the river? It's about 200 metres wide. 二十 高度 (how tall/how high)How tall / high is the building? It's 130 metres tall / high. How tall is the man/boy/girl.He/she is 1.7 metres tall/170 feet.二十一 數(shù)量

32、(how many/how much) How many students are there in your class? There are forty students in our class. How much water do you drink every day? I drink five glasses of water every day.二十二 建議 Let's go and have a look. Should we go now? What / How about a picnic this Sunday? Why don't you buy a c

33、omputer? Why not go to a movie? Youd better have a good rest.Will you please +動詞原形-？(Will you please come tomorrow?)Would you like-? ( Would you like some colour pencils?)肯定回答： All right/ OK/Good idea否定回答： I would love/like to.But- 二十三 尋求幫助Would you please open the door for me? 請你幫忙開個門好嗎？May I ask y

34、ou a question? 我能問你個問題嗎？Please give me a hand. 請幫我個忙。 Could you do me a favor? 能請你幫個忙嗎？ Could you tell me where I can find these books?您能告訴我在哪兒能找到這些書嗎？ Certainly. 當(dāng)然了。 Witch pleasure. 很高興。 I'm sorry. I'm busy now. 對不起，我現(xiàn)在正忙著。 I'm glad to, but I'm afraid I don't have the time.我很樂意

35、，但我恐怕沒時間。Would you mind closing the window for me?能幫我關(guān)一下窗戶嗎？（你介意關(guān)下窗戶嗎？） Not at all./certainly not. 當(dāng)然可以。（當(dāng)然不介意）二十四 詢問別人的意見What do you think of + 名詞（the book/ the girl）It is very interest./she is very good.How do you like + 名詞（the book/ the girl）What do you think about it? 你對此怎么看？Is that right? 那樣對嗎？

36、Is that ok? 這樣行嗎？That's ok/fine. 挺好的。That's excellent/great. 那太棒了。Do you have any idea? 你怎么想？No, I don't think so. 不，我想不會。 英語口語情景問答問題What 1. Whats the weather like?/ How is the weather? ( Cloudy/ windy/ sunny/ rainy ) 2. Whats your mother ?/ What does your mother do? ( A doctor/ teacher/

37、 nurse/ policewoman/ detective/ director An actor/ actress/engineer/ office worker) 3. Whats . like ? He/ She is tall and slim / friendly and helpful/ generous/ kind. 4. What does /do /did / will do? (Be going to) He/She/I play(s) computer games. He/She/I went to the cinema. He/She/I will watch TV.

38、5. Whats wrong /the matter with ? I/She/He have/has a toothache/ headache/ stomachache/ a bad cold. 6. What time is it?/ Whats the time? Its seven. What time does he get up? At six (oclock ). 7. What day is it today? Saturday. 8. Whats the date today? April 21. 9. Whats the population of the town? 5

39、0,000 . ( Fifty thousand.) 10. What happened to him? He fell off the bike/ tree.11. Whats the price of your mobile phone? / How much does it cost?Two thousand yuan/ dollars.12. What are/is your made of? Leather/ Wood/Cotton/ Silk/Metal/ Wool13. What colour? / Whats your favourite colour? Yellow/Red/

40、Blue/Green/White/Pink/Orange/Black/Brown14. What size? Size 8.Who 1. Who? The students of Class12. Who does belong to? Daniel3. Whose.? Daniels./Mine/ His/HersWhen when? In 2010 /May./ On April 21./September 10/Next Monday afternoon./ Last summer./Two months ago./ At the age of 12./ At eight yesterd

41、ay morning./ At Christmas /This morning.Where 1. Where ?At home./ In the library./ In(On) the playground./At Disneyland./Under the bed./ Opposite the street. 2. Where are you going this summer holiday/next week？ （To）London.Which which ? The girl with long hair./big eyes/ a round face/ in red/ in a b

42、lue skirt/ the red one.How 1. How do you like/ find?/ What do you think of? Boring/ Interesting.2. How are you getting on with your classmates/English / studies? Very well.3. How are you (doing)? Fine/ Not bad.4. How do you celebrate your birthday? By holding a party.5. How do you go to ? On foot/By

43、 bus/ coach/ train / underground/ plane.6. How old -? Fifteen/Forty. 7. How do you know Sunshine Town? Very well.8. How long-? For seven years./ Since last week/2000(two thousand)/ I came here.How long/ high/tall/wide-? Five metres long/ high/ tall/ wide.9. How long does it take ? Two and a half hou

44、rs.10. How long can you keep the book? (For) two weeks.11. How soon/When ? In two days.12. How far? Twenty minutes walk./Five kilometers (away).13. How often ? Every four years/Twice a week/Seldom/Never/Every weekend.14.How much do you weigh? Fifty kilograms.15. How much milk is there ? Just a littl

45、e./ Two cartons.16. How many?Two thousand.17. How many times? Once./Twice./ Three times.Why Why? Because the traffic is heavy/Because of the heavy traffic./To improve my English./To raise money for Project Hope. 看圖說話技巧 考前準(zhǔn)備： 1.多練習(xí)（熟能生巧） 2.積累常用的短語，并背誦 Then.After that.At last, (Finally)In the morning.

46、in the afternoon.in the evening. fall illnot feel well.go to see a doctorfall off the bike;sendto hospital; look overtake some medicinehave a good restsee sb. doing.;hear sb. Shouting for help 臨考前：拿到草稿紙先隨意寫一些(萬能)句子： Look at these pictures One day. Last Sunday, Its Sunday today The weather was fine T

47、hats all, thank you!. 考試時 準(zhǔn)備： 1.快速了解圖意，了解5W（人物、地點(diǎn)、時間、經(jīng)過、結(jié)果） 2.迅速定好時態(tài) 3.可以根據(jù)情況，按圖畫的順序?qū)懴聨讉€重點(diǎn)短語 錄音時： 1.用最簡單的語言描述事情的經(jīng)過。 2.不會說的句子不說,能說的多說幾句 3.如暫時想不起說什么，可以先說些描述人物的“廢話” is a middle school student. is very kind/helpful/.studies hard看圖說話的幾種題材1.某天的活動（學(xué)習(xí)、外出等）2.助人為樂（拾金不昧、借傘、救人等）3.車禍 4.生病就醫(yī) 5.節(jié)日6.環(huán)保 7.其他一、某天的活動（

48、學(xué)習(xí)、外出）個人、家庭、學(xué)校 要點(diǎn)： 1.按照時間順序描述 2.時態(tài)多用一般過去時本類型常用句型is a middle school student. . is kind and helpful. studies hard at school. Today is .The weather was fineIn the morning.at noonin the afternoon in the evening.Then after that.at last.What a hard-working boy/girl!What a busy day!What a wonderful/fun day

49、!It was Sunday. Han Meimei neednt go to school, but she got up early in the morning. She washed clothes. In the afternoon, she went shopping to buy some meat, eggs and vegetables. When she got home, she cooked supper. In the evening, she did her homework for hours. What a busy day!二、救、助人1.借傘 2.過馬 3.

50、送.去醫(yī)院4.救落水人5.拾金不昧 6. 讓座多數(shù)發(fā)生在放學(xué)、上學(xué)路上時態(tài)用過去式1.on the way home; on the way to school2. cross the road / go across the road3. fall off the bike/ fall down from the bike4. a car hit sb. / sb. hurt ones leg badly5.sendto the nearest hospitalat once6. suddenly; see sb. doing sth.hear sb. shouting for help7.

51、fall into the river; jump into the watersave sb./ help sb.8.pick up the purse; give back to sb.9. be thankful to sb. / thank sb. a lot10.share the umbrella with sb.（一）過馬路重點(diǎn)句型on the way home/ on the way to schoolsee sb. Waling across the streethelp sb cross the streetbe thankful to sb.What a kind gir

52、l/boy！Tom is a middle school student. One day, he went to school on foot. On the way, he saw an old blind man. The blind man wanted to cross the road. So Tom went to help the blind man. The blind man thanked Tom very much.（二）拾金不昧重點(diǎn)句型、短語See.do/doing sth.A purse fall down onto the floorpick up give ba

53、ck to What a kind girl/boy!Mary is a middle school student. One day, she saw a man riding a bike in front of her. Suddenly, a purse fell down from the mans pocket. Mary shouted but the man didnt hear and rode away. Mary picked up the purse and found the mans address in it. Then she went to return the purse to the man. The man thanked Mary a lot. How kind Mary is! （三）送院就醫(yī)重點(diǎn)句型、短語1.see sb. do/doing sth.2.fall off the bike3. hurt ones leg badly4.send/carry/take sb.to the nearest