小學(xué)階段一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)

1、-本頁(yè)僅作為文檔封面，使用時(shí)請(qǐng)直接刪除即可 -內(nèi)頁(yè)可以根據(jù)需求調(diào)整合適字體及大小-小學(xué)階段般現(xiàn)在時(shí)（總 2 頁(yè)）2一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)基本用法介紹【一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的功能】1.表示事物或人物的特征、狀態(tài)。如：Thesky is blue 天空是藍(lán)色的。2. 表示經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作。如：I get up at six every day 我每天六點(diǎn)起 床。3. 表示客觀現(xiàn)實(shí)。如：The earth goes around the sun 地球繞著太陽(yáng)轉(zhuǎn)?！疽话悻F(xiàn)在時(shí)的構(gòu)成】1. be 動(dòng)詞：主語(yǔ)+be(am,is,are)+其它。2.行為動(dòng)詞：主語(yǔ)+行為動(dòng)詞什其它)。I am a boy.我是一個(gè)男孩。We

2、study En glish 我們學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。當(dāng)主語(yǔ)為第三人稱單數(shù) (he, she,it)時(shí)，要在動(dòng)詞后加-s或-es。如：Mary likes Chinese. 瑪麗喜歡漢語(yǔ)。一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的變化1. be 動(dòng)詞的變化。 否定句：主語(yǔ) + be + not +其它。女口： He is not a worker 他不是工人。一般疑問(wèn)句： Be +主語(yǔ) +其它。如： -Are you a student?-Yes. I am. / No, Im not.特殊疑問(wèn)句：疑問(wèn)詞 +一般疑問(wèn)句。如： Where is my bike?2. 行為動(dòng)詞的變化。否定句：主語(yǔ) + dont( doesnt ) +動(dòng)

3、詞原形 (+其它 )。如：I dont like bread.當(dāng)主語(yǔ)為第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)，要用 doesnt 構(gòu)成否定句。如：He doesnt often play.一般疑問(wèn)句： Do( Does ) +主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形 +其它。如：- Do you often play football?- Yes, I do. / No, I dont.當(dāng)主語(yǔ)為第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)，要用does 構(gòu)成一般疑問(wèn)句。如：- Does she go to work by bike?- Yes, she does. / No, she doesnt.特殊疑問(wèn)句：疑問(wèn)詞 +一般疑問(wèn)句。如： How does your fat

4、her go to work?動(dòng)詞+s 的變化規(guī)則1. 一般情況下，直接加-s,如：cook-cooks, milk-milks2.以 s. x. sh. ch. o 結(jié)尾，力卩-es，如：guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches,go-goes3 .以 輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾，變 y 為 i,再加-es,如：study-studies一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)用法專練 :一、寫出下列動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)drink _ go _ stay _ make _look _ have_ pass_ carry _come_watch_ plant_fly _study_ brus

5、h_do_ teach_二、用括號(hào)內(nèi)動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1. He often _ (have) dinner at home.2. Daniel and Tommy _(be) in Class One.3. We _ (not watch) TV on Monday.4. Nick _ (not go) to the zoo on Sunday.5. _ they _(like) the World Cup?6. What _ they often _ (do) on Saturdays?7. _ your parents _(read) newspapers every day?38.

6、The girl _ (teach) us English on Sundays.9. She and I _(take) a walk together every evening.10. There _(be) some water in the bottle.11. Mike _ (like) cooking.12. They _ (have) the same hobby.13. My aunt _(look) after her baby carefully.14. You always _ (do) your homework well.15. I _(be) ill. I m s

7、taying in bed.16. She _ (go) to school from Monday to Friday.17. Liu Tao _ (do) not like PE.18. The child often _(watch) TV in the evening.19. Su Hai and Su Yang _(have) eight lessons this term.20. What day _(be) it today? It s Saturday.三、按照要求改寫句子1. Daniel watches TV every evening 改為否定句)2.1 do my ho

8、mework every day.改為一般疑問(wèn)句，作否定回答)3. She likes milk.改為一般疑問(wèn)句，作肯定回答)4. Amy likes playing computer games.改為一般疑問(wèn)句，作否定回答 )5. We go to school every morning.改為否定句)6. He speaks English very well 改為否定句)7. I like taking photos in the park.對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))8. John comes from Canada 對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))9. She is always a good student 改為一般疑問(wèn)句，作否定回答)10. Sim on and Dan iel like goi ng skati ng 改為否定句)四、改 錯(cuò)(劃 出 錯(cuò) 誤 的 地 方，將 正 確 的 寫 在 橫 線 上)1. Is your brother speak English? _2. Does