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1、英語五年級(jí)下冊(cè)10Unit Four2. feel感覺4. should 應(yīng)該6. take medici ne 吃藥8. toothache 牙疼10. anything任何東西12. bedtime就寢時(shí)間14. point at指著,指向16. cold 感冒18. hurt 受傷20. rest 休息22. hear 聽見24. bench 長(zhǎng)凳26. °F = degree Fahrenheit2. have a fever 發(fā)燒4. feel cold/ hot 感到冷 / 熱6. Let me check.讓我檢查一下。8. at home 在家10. drink so
2、me water 喝些水12. have a toothache 牙疼14. eat sweets 吃糖果16. before bedtime 在睡覺前18. sit on the bench 坐在長(zhǎng)凳上20. in the hospital 在醫(yī)院22. My arm hurts. 我的胳膊受傷了。24. How do you feel? 你感覺怎樣?26. hear well聽得清楚28. his long n eck 他的長(zhǎng)脖子30. take off 脫下32. feel tired 感到累34. shouldn 't=should n ot 不應(yīng)該【詞匯】I. see the
3、 doctor 看醫(yī)生,看病3. check 檢查5. have a rest 休息7. drink water 喝水9. den tist 牙醫(yī)II. brush on e' s teeth 刷牙13. giraffe 長(zhǎng)頸鹿15. neck 脖子17. headache 頭疼19. hospital 醫(yī)院21. medicine 藥23. point 指著25. March 三月27. °C = degree Centigrade【詞組或短語】I. go to see the doctor 去看醫(yī)生3. have a headache 頭疼5. so sad如此傷心7.
4、have a rest 休息9. take some medici ne 吃些藥II. see the den tist 看牙醫(yī)13. can t eat anything能吃任何東西15. brush one' s teet刷 牙17. like Chinese food喜歡中國(guó)食物19. in March 在三月21. come to see him 來看他23. be happy to do sth 高興作某事25. point at 指著27. can t eat or drin不能吃喝29. have a cold 感冒31. put on 穿上33. What' s
5、 wrong with ?怎么啦?35. be ill 生病【語法】1. What 'swro ng with you? 你怎么了?同義句為What's the matter ?其回答為I(1)意為“你怎么了”一般用于醫(yī)生詢問病情,have/have got 舉例:What'swrong with you ? 你怎么了?I have/ have got a cold.我感冒了。拓展:當(dāng)主語為第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí),其回答為:主語+has/ has got .What 'wrong with her? 她怎么了?She has got a high fever.她發(fā)高燒了
6、。當(dāng)詢問對(duì)象為你,他/她,他們時(shí),后面為賓格What 'wrong with you/him/her/them? What ' s wrong with 后面也可以跟一個(gè)事物,例如:What' s wrong with your bike? 你的自行車怎么啦?What' s wrong with the clock? 這鐘怎么啦?通常的回答是:It doesn' t work.它不動(dòng)了 /它不轉(zhuǎn)了 /它不工作了等。2. should(1) What should I do? 我應(yīng)該怎么做呢?should為情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,此句沒有單復(fù)數(shù)和由what引導(dǎo)的建議用語
7、,意為“我應(yīng)該怎么做?” 時(shí)態(tài)的變化。What should I do?我應(yīng)該怎么做?You should get up early and do more exercise. 你應(yīng)該早點(diǎn)起床并且多做運(yùn)動(dòng)。Should后面加動(dòng)詞原形You should have a rest.你應(yīng)該好好休息。They should drink some warm water. 他們應(yīng)該喝一些溫水。(2) 我們學(xué)過的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞還有:can (could) , must (have to) , will (would) 等?!菊Z言知識(shí)點(diǎn)】1. wrongwrong用作形容詞,意為“有毛病的”。舉例: What
8、9;wrong with you?你哪里不舒服?練習(xí):他哪里不舒服? What 'wro ng with him?“有毛病”拓展: (1)與 something, anything, nothing 等連用,表示“出事”例如:There is somethi ng wrong with you.你看起來有些不對(duì)勁。(2 )表示“某人做某事是不對(duì)的”例如:You are wrong to do it.你這樣做是不對(duì)的。2. headacheheadache用作名詞,意為“頭疼”I have a headache.練習(xí):頭疼得厲害have a bad headache再如:have a b
9、ad cough 咳嗽得厲害,have a bad toothache牙疼得厲害ache意為 疼”,可獨(dú)立使用,是名詞也可以是動(dòng)詞。它可以和身體部位單詞組合成一個(gè)復(fù)合詞,-ache就成了一個(gè)名詞后綴,指“(持續(xù)而隱約的)疼痛”。例如:backache 背痛,earache耳痛,headache頭痛,stomach-ache 胃痛,toothache 牙痛I have a toothache/headache/backache. 我牙 /頭/背痛。My body was all aches and pai ns. 我渾身疼痛?!?ache 作名詞)He has an ache in his/th
10、e chest.他胸部疼痛?!?ache 作名詞)ache做動(dòng)詞時(shí),指 持續(xù)地隱隱作痛”,在句中作謂語。例如:My head is ach ing.我頭痛。I ' m aching all over.我渾身疼痛。拓展:有兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上的語素組成的詞叫合成詞。例如:toothache牙疼earache耳朵疼stomachache 胃疼 bookmark 書簽 bookcase 書櫥 storybook 故事書3. You have a fever.你發(fā)燒了。Have 得了,患了。 You have a fever= You have got a fever.They have a bad
11、 cough.他們得了重咳嗽。(have ) a bad cold.Shehas當(dāng)主語為第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)have got變?yōu)閔as gotWhat' wrong with her? 她怎么了?練習(xí):解析:拓展:例如:She ahs got a high fever.她發(fā)高燒了。I have a bike.= I have got a bike.其否定句為:I don 'have a bike= I have n 'a bike. = I have n 'got a bike.4. brush one s teeth 刷牙one 在句子中要用形容詞性的物主代詞來替換
12、它。類此的詞組還有:do one' s homework做回家作業(yè),一般情況下是與主格相呼應(yīng)的。例如:He brushes his teeth every morni ng. 他每天早上刷牙。She does her homework after dinner. 她吃好飯后做作業(yè)。5. I have a cold.我得了感冒。I feel cold.我覺得冷。cold作形容詞,意為 寒冷的,冷淡的”等;作名詞,意為 傷風(fēng),感冒”。例如:I have a bad cold these days. 這些天我得了重感冒。 (名詞)It ' s very cold these day這
13、些天天氣很冷。(形容詞)He jumps into the cold water.他跳進(jìn)寒冷的水里。(形容詞)【語音】本單元學(xué)習(xí)的是字母組合ch的發(fā)音。字母組合ch在單詞中一般發(fā)/t?/音。雙唇略微張開突出,舌尖抵住上齒齦,發(fā)/t ?/的時(shí)候要用力吐氣,聲帶不振動(dòng)。chair, China, chicke n, kitche n, cha nge, beach, teach, p each, l un ch, ben ch, child, childre n, check, chat, teacher, touch, catch, match, March, much, ouch, watch
14、班級(jí)Unit Four單元練習(xí)卷姓名得分(聽力部分30分)、聽錄音,選出你所聽到的內(nèi)容。(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分。每小 題讀兩遍)()1. A. toothB. teethC. toothache()2. A. wrongB. matterC. what()3. A. sweetB. meetC. medici ne()4. A. bedtimeB. badC. bed()5. A. beforeB. beh indC. because()6. A. seeB. sitC. si ng()7. A. feelB. freeC. fever()8. A. hurtsB. hasC.
15、fits()9. A. see a doctorB. see a filmC. see a den tist()10.A. eat and drinkB. eat but drinkC. eat or drink二、聽錄音,用“ T”和“F”小題1分,滿分5分。每小題讀兩遍)判斷下列表達(dá)是否與所聽內(nèi)容相符。(共5小題;每(Tired)have a rest at home)go out at ni ghts)go to bed early)eat fruit)go to p arties、聽錄音,根據(jù)所聽的內(nèi)容,選出合適的答句。(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分 5分。每小題讀兩遍)1. A. I
16、have a headache. B. He has a fever. C. She has a bad cold)2. A. You should have a rest. B. He should take medicine. C. Yes, I do.)3. A. He can go there by bus B. We can go there by bike. C. She can sing here )4. A. Yes, I do.)5. A. Yes, he is.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(共四、聽錄音,Jim has got amum are in the _have a rest at h
17、ome. You should“ Youwatch TV now. ”“B. Yes, I dont.C. No, you can'.B. No, he is.C. Yes, she is.10小題;每空一詞,每詞1分,滿分10分)_. He is nottoday. Now Jim and his.The doctor sas to Jim, “ thisandter. his mum says, All right, ” says Jim.筆試部分(70 分)、單詞辨音,選出下列每組單詞劃線部分字母發(fā)音與其余兩個(gè)不同的選項(xiàng)。(共8.have a headache10. point
18、at his long n eck7. be happy to help them9. put on her coat三、單項(xiàng)選擇。(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)1. I have a toothache. Let' go to see theA. teacherB. doctor)2. Heon the chair now.A. sitB. is sitti ngC. sitti ng)3. You look tired. I think yougo to work today.A. canB. shouldC. shouldn t)4. What'wro ng wi
19、th you? My arm_A. hurtB. hurts)5. You should not eatsweet food.C. den tistC. hurtingA. too manyB. too muchC. too lot)6. I ' m sorrythat you are not feeling well.A. to hearB. and hear)7. I am ill and I can 'eat.A. some thi ngB. someth ing)8. The little baby has two.A. toothB. teeth)9. I feel.
20、 Here'a glass of water for you.C. heari ngC. anythingC. toothes5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)()1. A. restB. checkC. beforeD. den tist()2. A. toothB. withC. anythingD. tha nk()3. A. stopB. shopC. hpsp italD. metro()4. A. ChristmasB. lu nchC. teachD. chair()5. A. giraffeB. basketC. taxiD._ask二二、詞組英漢互譯。(共10小題;每小題
21、1分,滿分10分)1.聽清楚2.吃太多糖果3.休息4.刷牙5.感覺熱6.在睡前A. thirstyB. hu ngryC. tired)10.does he have a toothache? Because hea lot of sweets.A. Why; eatB. Why; hasC. What; has四、用所給詞的正確形式填空。(每空一詞,每詞1分,滿分10分)1. My father is a(work).2. What' wrong with(he)?3. I often(read)storybooks after dinner.4. My mother should
22、take some(medici ne).5. (no t) open your mouth.6. We should brush(we) teeth every day.7. I'm very happy(help) you.(some) nice clothes or8. I(can )go to the p arty, because I donhaveshoes.9. Do you like(write)?五、 根據(jù)句意及首字母,填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)1. What's the mwith you?2. We hear with our e
23、and see with our eyes.3. He usually goes to school on f.4. I have a t, so I want to see a den tist.5. I'm t, I would like somethi ng to drink.六、 按要求改寫下列句子。(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)1. She should go to school early.(改為否定句)2. Mike has a toothache.(劃線部分提問)3. You should go to bed early.對(duì)劃線部分提問) 4. She feelsJ
24、Il.(對(duì)劃線部分提問) 5. you, brush, teeth, your, should, morning, in, the(.)(改為連詞成句)七、根據(jù)中文提示,完成下列句子。(每空一詞,每詞1分,共10分)1. 我感到很熱。我應(yīng)該脫掉外套。my coat.I feel very. I should2. 我們應(yīng)該向警察求助。help.We shouldthe p olicema n3. 睡覺前不應(yīng)該吃東西了,對(duì)牙齒不好。You should n t eatIt'for your.八、閱讀理解。(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)(A)Eric is only six. He
25、is a new school boyt ' s seven in the morning. Mother goes toEric ' s bed. She says, “It ' s time to get up, Eric.” But Eric still stays in bed.He says slowly, “ Mum, I feel ill today.”“What' s wrong with you, Eric? ” Mother asks.“I ' ve got a toothache and I” Eric begins to coug
26、h.So she says, “ OK, Eric. Stay at home with Grandpa today.“ But where are you going, Mum? ” Eric asks.“ Oh, I will go to the zoo with your father today!“ What? Go to the zoo? You are not going to work?“ Today is Sun day. We don' t work on Sun days,()1. Eric doesn' t get up nowMother knows h
27、er son very well. And she sees a box of chocote on Eric ' s bed.” Mother says.” Eric 困惑confused( Mfet笑er. laughs()2. Mother thi nks that Eric is ill.)3. Eric likes going to the school.)4. Eric is a new stude nt.)5. Eric has no school today.(B)Mr and Mrs Gree n have two childre n, a son and a daughter. The sonn ame is Jim. He is fourtee n. He likes p layi ng football very much.Every day, whe n s
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