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1、There be句型“變形記四大要點(diǎn)突破“ There bd'句型英語中表示存在的句型很多,但要數(shù)“there be最引人矚目.雖然“ there be句型是一個(gè)很普通的句型,但它卻滲透在單項(xiàng)選擇,完型,閱讀,改錯(cuò)和寫作中.由此可見它的重要性.可以表示多種 筆者根據(jù)十余年 there be ,從而破盡管學(xué)生從初一就開始學(xué)習(xí)there be句型,但由于該句型有不同的表達(dá)形式,不同的含義,所以,即使到了高三,還有相當(dāng)多學(xué)生不能正確應(yīng)用該句型. 的教學(xué)經(jīng)驗(yàn),從四個(gè)方面對(duì)該句型進(jìn)行分析和總結(jié),希望學(xué)生能全面理解 解there be句型的瓶頸.玩轉(zhuǎn) there be考考你?你會(huì)用be動(dòng)詞的正確形
2、式填空嗎?1. I never expected there such a beautiful place.2. I never dreamt of there such a beautiful place.3. I wished there such a beautiful place.4. There no bus, we had to walk home.5. As there no bus, we had to walk home.6. It s important for there a talk between them.7. The chance of there life on
3、 the moon is very low.8. I d like there a swimming pool in the garden.9. I don't mind there so much noise around.10. There so good a teacher to guide you is really an advantage.答案:1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.哈哈,暈了吧?錯(cuò)了不少吧?沒關(guān)系,別著急,慢慢來!俺給你支幾招,保你順利過關(guān)!高考熱點(diǎn)預(yù)測(cè)熱點(diǎn)追蹤:把握高考熱點(diǎn),破解高考難點(diǎn)!熱點(diǎn)一:主謂一致There a book and two pe
4、ns on the desk.比擬: There two pens and a book on the desk.There a book and a pen on the desk.A.has B.is C.are D.have小貼士:應(yīng)遵循就近原那么,即謂語動(dòng)詞的形式應(yīng)和就近的主語保持一致.熱點(diǎn)二:復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)It s impossible for there a peace talk between the two sides.比擬: There a peace talk between the two sides.There a shopping center near my home i
5、s so convenient.比擬: There a shopping center near my home.I expect there no misunderstanding between us.比擬: There no misunderstanding between us.I never dreamt of there so many famous stars attending the party.比擬: There so many famous stars attending the party.A.is B.was C.being D.to be小貼士: there be的
6、復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)是難點(diǎn),不好理解,容易出錯(cuò)!但只要抓住關(guān)鍵詞,問題可迎 刃而解.呵呵,只要把 there當(dāng)做sb即可.這可是我的獨(dú)創(chuàng)啊!你知道答案了嗎? 熱點(diǎn)三:獨(dú)立主格There no bus, we had to walk home.比擬: As there no bus, we had to walk home.There no bus, so we had to walk home.A.was B.being C.to be D.had小貼士:關(guān)鍵看有無連詞,假設(shè)有,那么為兩個(gè)句子;假設(shè)無,那么用非謂語形式(being).熱點(diǎn)四:固定句型no need to discuss the probl
7、em again. 比擬: no use reading without understanding.no wonder that he won the game.no doubt that he will be successful.A.It has B.There has C.It is D.There is小貼士:準(zhǔn)確記憶it和there be的常用句型,別無它法.沒有死記硬背,就沒有語言學(xué)習(xí)!There be變形記密碼破譯:緊扣四大要點(diǎn),輕松突破There be!There be 變形記(一)想一想:常見變形句型有哪些?1. There used to be Eg. There use
8、d to be an old monk in the old temple.真題在線: There a cinema here.A.was used to B.used to be C.was used to be D.was used to being 答案:想一想:你知道它的反義疑問句嗎?是什么呢?2. There happened to be Eg. There happened to be a girl named Alice in my class.真題在線: happened to be nobody in the building when the fire broke out
9、last night.A.It B.There C.That D.This答案:想一想:你知道它的反義疑問句嗎?是什么呢?3. There seemed to be Eg. There seemed to be no hope of beating him.4. There appeared to be Eg. There appeared to be some reasons for changing the plan.5. There ought to be Eg. There ought not to be tigers in the forest.6. There should be
10、Eg. There should be no job left to be done.7. There must be Eg. There must be sth wrong with my phone.真題在線:There must be something wrong with my computer,?A.mustn't thereB.isn;t there C.mustn t itD.isn't it答案:想一想:must表推測(cè)時(shí)其反義疑問句應(yīng)遵循的原那么是什么呢?分幾種情況?8. There can/could be Eg. There can be a long w
11、ay to go in front of her.9. There cant/couldn 't be Eg. There can t have been so much traffic so late at night.10. There may/might be Eg. There may be some difficulty finding the lost gun.11. There will/would be Eg. There will be a dancing party tonight.12. There is/was going to be Eg. There s g
12、oing to be a meeting tomorrow morning.13. There has/had to be Eg. There has to be some reason for his being absent from the meeting.14. There s likely to be Eg. There s likely to be few people in the street.15. There s sure to be Eg. There s sure to be restaurant nearby.16. There s bound to be Eg. T
13、here s bound to be wonders if you hold firm to your belief.17. There s certain to be Eg. There s' certain to be an old friend living in the countryside.18. There s due to be Eg. Theres due to be an increase in population in the near future.There be 變形記二做一做:相關(guān)句型考點(diǎn)有哪些?1. There lies/lie/lay 真題在線:On
14、ce upon a time, there a river in my hometown.A.lies B.lying C.lay D.laid答案:2. There stands/stand/stood 真題在線:There three tall trees in front of the building.A.standing B.stands C.stand D.are standing 比擬: In front of the building three tall trees.答案:3. There goes/went 真題在線:There the bell.A.goingB.go C
15、.goneD.goes答案:4. There exists/existed 真題在線: true love or not in the world?A.Is there existing B.Is there exist C.Do there exist D.Does there exist 答案:5. There lives/lived 真題在線: Long long ago, there a king who loved horses.A.live B.living C.was lived D.lived 答案:6. There comes/came 真題在線:There a bus.A
16、ing B e C es D.to come答案:7. There remains/remained 真題在線: There remained a lot of problems to be solved,?A.wasn't thereB.weren yt there C.didn there D.didn't it答案:比擬: There were a lot of problems to be solved.A.remained B.remaining C.to remain D.being remained 答案:8. There follows/followed 真題在
17、線: There a dead silence after the big bang.A.following B.to follow C.followed D.follows9. There occurs/occurred 真題在線: There a high speed train crash in Wen Zhou last month.A.was occurred B. occurring C.occurred D.had occurred 答案:10. There enter/entered 真題在線:Suddenly there a woman asking for help.A.e
18、nter B.to enter C.entered D.entering答案:There be變形記(三)讀一讀:瘋讀狂背30遍,脫口秀一秀!(Talk Show常見句型有:1. There s no need to do Eg. There is no need to worry about him.2. Theres no doubt that Eg. There s no doubt that Obama will be elected President of the White House.3. Theres no point (in) doing Eg. There s no po
19、int talking about her.4. There s no sense (in) doing Eg. There s no sense making Mum angry.5. Theres no difficulty (in) doing Eg. There was much difficulty finding the old professor s house.6. Theres no knowing that Eg. Theres no knowing where he is now.7. Theres no possibility that Eg. Theres no po
20、ssibility that the thief will escape from the prison.8. ThereS no denying that Eg. There S no denying that America is the most powerful country in the world.9. ThereS no telling that Eg. There S no telling what the earth will be like in 10,000 years.10. There S a (high) chance that Eg. ThereS a chan
21、ce that they will find the cure for cancer.There be變形記(四)析一析:揭秘 There be的非謂語,一劍封喉!There be 的非謂語形式(there being/there to be ):1. There being a house with a garden is of great value.拋磚引玉:動(dòng)名詞做主語.2. ItS a great advantage for there to be a shop here.拋磚引玉:動(dòng)詞不定式做真正主語.3. ItS a pity for there to be so much tr
22、ouble in the company.拋磚引玉:動(dòng)詞不定式做真正主語.4. It S impossible for there to be a taxi here.拋磚引玉:動(dòng)詞不定式做真正主語.5. I d like there to be a talk between them.拋磚引玉:動(dòng)詞不定式做賓補(bǔ).6. I wanted there to be nothing wrong with my CD.拋磚引玉:動(dòng)詞不定式做賓補(bǔ).7. There being nothing to do, we went home.拋磚引玉:獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu),現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語,表原因,相當(dāng)于 As there
23、 was nothing to do,8. It S too late for there to be no bus.拋磚引玉:動(dòng)詞不定式做狀語.9. The young man never expected there to be a romantic dinner with the beautiful girl.拋磚引玉:動(dòng)詞不定式做賓補(bǔ).10. The young man dreamt of there being a romantic dinner with the young lady.拋磚引玉:動(dòng)名詞做賓語.走出誤區(qū)動(dòng)動(dòng)腦:借你一雙慧眼,去偽存真!注意哦,先辨錯(cuò)后糾錯(cuò)!1. The
24、re has a book on the desk.2. There has a man seating under the tree.3. ThereS a way leads to the park.4. ThereS a man was killed in the room.5. ThereS ten minutes leaving.6. There has sth wrong with my CPU.7. There will have a talk show on CCTV-4 on Sunday.8. There are many people think it necessary
25、 to learn English well.9. There are some people don t obey traffic rules in China.10. There must be a rain last night, for the ground is wet.答案:1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.做全對(duì)了嗎?真聰明!恭喜你順利過關(guān)!譯林高手動(dòng)動(dòng)口:試試誰的“吾譯高強(qiáng)?注意哦,用 there be句型!小心別出錯(cuò)呀!1 .我們家有三口人,爸爸,媽媽和我.2 .我們學(xué)校有一座實(shí)驗(yàn)樓,一座圖書館和三棟教學(xué)樓.3 .昨天下午大約有二十個(gè)學(xué)生在教室學(xué)習(xí).4 .最近幾年,我
26、們學(xué)校發(fā)生了很大變化.5 .本周六上午學(xué)校報(bào)告廳有一場(chǎng)廈門大學(xué)張繼華教授做的有關(guān)英語學(xué)習(xí)的報(bào)告.一網(wǎng)打盡動(dòng)動(dòng)手:你已經(jīng)學(xué)會(huì)了 “降龍十八掌,請(qǐng)大展身手,趕緊出招吧!1. a reading lamp on the table.A. There is B. There has C. It is D. It has2. He said, "a long way to school.a long way to go yet before we arrive. A. It is There is B. There is It isC. Itis It isD. There isThere i
27、s3. I didn't want to be a war between these two countries.A. it B. them C. there D. their4. Where dirt, there are flies.A. there has B. is C. there is D. it is5. no customers, they closed the door.A. It being B. There being C. It was D. There was6. There is little hope of a settlement of the arg
28、ument.A. to be B. there to be C. there being D. being7. Ann never dreams of for her to be sent abroad very soo nA.there to be a chanceB.there being a chanceC.there be a chanceD.being a chance8. There are five pairs, but Im at a loss which to buy.A.to chooseB. to choose fromC. to be chosen D. for my
29、choosing9. 一How many students, do you think, will be present at the speech?I expect over 200 students then.A.there being B.there to be C.there be D.there been10. If the storm had happened in the day-time, there many more deaths.A. were B. would have been C. had been D. would be11. Look!.A. There comes the bus B. There the bus comesC. The bus comes here D. There does the bus come12. Attention,please! There will a class meeting the morning ofAugust 20th.A.have, in B.be, in C.have, on D.be, on13. There are a lot of people for the bus to come.A. waiting B. to wait C. waited D.
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