2020北京市101中學(xué)初三英語(yǔ)三模試卷,

1、2020屆初三年級(jí)中考三模試卷英 語(yǔ)2020.7.7考 生 須 知1 .本試卷共7頁(yè)，共五道大題，39道小題，滿分60分，考試時(shí)間90分鐘。2 .在試卷和答題卡上準(zhǔn)確填寫姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位號(hào)。3 .試題答案一律填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無(wú)效。4 .在答題卡上，選擇題用 2B鉛筆作答，其他試題用黑色字跡簽字筆作答。5 .考試結(jié)束，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題一并交回。知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共14分）、單項(xiàng)填空（共 6分，每小題0.5分）從下面各題所給的 A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。)1. We all like city because it is clean and be

2、autiful .A. usB. oursC. ourD. we)2. - Do you know your mother's birthday ?-Yes, it's May 1st .A. inB. onC. atD. to)3. I tried to pass the driving test , I failed .A. soB. forC. orD. but)4. -do you have dinner with your family at restaurants ?-Hardly ever .A. How often B. How longC. How many

3、D. How much)5. -I go out for fun , mum ?-I'm afraid you can't . You must finish your homework first .A. Must B. NeedC. ShouldD. Can)6. I don't think physics is of the subjects we have learned .A. the most difficultB. most difficultC. more difficultD. the more difficult)7. - Where is mum

4、?-She in the kitchen .A. cooksB. is cookingC. will cookD. cooked)8. Our teacher told us carefully in class .A. listenB. to listenC. listenedD. listensD. arrived)9. Lily will send me a message as soon as she in England .A. arrives B. will arriveC. arrive)10. John speaks Chinese very well because he i

5、n China for many years .A. lives B. has livedC. livedD. is living)11. The students many chances to take part in after-class activities every term .A. give B. gaveC. are givenD. were given初三英語(yǔ)三模第7頁(yè)（共7頁(yè)）12. -Could you tell me-At the school gate .A. where we metC. where we will meetat eight tomorrow mo

6、rning ?B. where did we meetD. where will we meet、完形填空（共 8分，每小題1分）閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。IThe Fitting-in of Suzy KhanIThe first time I saw Suzy Khan, I knew I had to help her. She was really small for her age of 12. The boy in my class often 13 about her and laughed their heads

7、off. She would open a book, pretending to read, with tears dropping on the open page.All I knew was that she was an orphan （孤兒）from Africa. She had just been adopted by a family in town who decided that the best way for her to learn American ways of life was to be with American kids. I looked down a

8、t this tiny girl and promised myself that somehow I would help her.But how could I help her fit in with us? There had to be a 14.One day, when I went into the classroom, I saw that Suzy had opened her geography book to a picture of a train, and in her notebook, she had made a（n） 15 copy.I was surpri

9、sed and thought that she could do something in the coming 16 show. So, I took her to see the art teacher, Miss Parker, and showed her what Suzy had drawn. Why, it ' s wonderful, " said Miss Parker, who then showed us a poster she had painted for the talent show."I need more oft these ,

10、 budon ' t have enougtime. Could you help me, Suzy?On the day of the talent show, Suzy 17 ' were everywhere - all over the hall and all over the school, each one different.“And finally, " said Mr. Brown, the schoolmaster, at the end of the show,award. I " we have a specialsure you&

11、#39; ve all noticed the wonderful posters."Everyone nodded. "One of our ownstudents 18 them.”I could hear everyone whispering." Who in our school could draw that well?"Mr. Brown waited a while before saying, “ Since this student worked so hard on the posters, she deserves a 19, t

12、oo. Our mystery （神秘）artist is our new student Suzy Khan!”Mr. Brown thanked her for all the wonderful posters and gave her a profes sional artist ' s set. " Thank you." she cried.I realized at that time when I was looking at her excited face, she' 2dprobaytyiineverher whole life.Eve

13、ryone started to clap their hands. Suzy Khan gave them a shy smile and the applause was deafening.I knew then Suzy was going to be all right.13. A. jokedB. caredC. trainsD. worried14. A. mannerB. patternC. choiceD. way15. A. comfortB. perfectC. finalD. extra16. A. regretB. naturalC. responsibilities

14、D. talent17. A. giftsB. booksC. photosD. posters18. A. paintedB. foundC. printedD. collected19. A. prizeB. rankC. teamworkD. competition20. A. offeredB. valuedC. ownedD. controlled閱讀理解（共36分）、閱讀下列短文， 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。（共26分，每小題2分）Safety tips in different situationWhen facing an acci

15、dent, the first and most important rule is to stay calm . But different accidents mean different ways to deal with .Stampede （踩踏）?When students around you begin to push, stand still and try to hold onto something , or stay in a corner until the crowd leaves.?If you fall down in a moving crowd , cove

16、r your head with both hands . Lean to one side, curl your body and bend your legs.Fire?Stay calm and follow teacher's instructions . Leave the classroom quickly and use a piece of cloth to cover your mouth and nose so that you don't breathe in smoke .?If your clothe catch fire , drop to the

17、ground and roll from side to side to put out the fire .Traffic? If you take a school bus on your way home or to school, remember to fasten （系緊） your seatbelt and not to walk around when the bus is moving .?If you walk to school or go to school by bike , remember to wait for the green traffic light .

18、 Look left and right for cars before you cross the road .21. The passage is written for.A. studentsB. teachersC. adultsD. doctors22. When you are on a moving school bus , you mustn't.A. take your seatB. walk aroundC. fasten your seatbeltD. cover your head with both hands23. When there is a fire

19、in your school , you need to do the following EXCEPT .A. staying calmB. following teacher's instructionsC. using a piece of cloth to cover your mouth and noseD. running to the lift .BThe students often gather together in small , closed groups. If you are not part of a group , it can be difficult

20、 for you to be accepted . This is especially true if you can't speak to the members of the group in their language.This was the situation Sam faced each day as he went to class. Sam and his family moved to France last month . Before he arrived , he knew there would be many difficulties . But the

21、y were even worse than he had imagined.Every lunch hour, after arriving at his new school, Sam sat alone in the dining hall. He looked at all the different groups of students around him . But he had no way to let them know that he was a good person He simply couldn't find the right words to reac

22、h them .Sam knew he had to find a way to change the situation. Somehow, he had to adapt （適應(yīng)） to this new environment. He did a little research on the Internet and discovered that smiling is universal language ； it is understood everywhere.One morning , as Sam was walking by a group of students he sm

23、iled at them. A boy in group smiled back at him . For Sam, this was a good beginning. Later, he noticed the boy coming towards him in the hall witha warm smile on his face . Sam returned the smile.Soon the boy asked Sam to join him and his group of friends for lunch .Although Sam wasn't able to

24、say much in French , everyone smiled and laughed . Before he knew it ,Sam had a group of friends , 24. Sam and his family last month .A. moved to FranceC. accepted a new group25. What helped Sam to change his situation ?A. Sitting alone in the dining hall .C. Walking by a group of students often .26

25、. What's the passage mainly about?A. The importance of friendship .C. The ways to make friends .and they all wanted to help him learn French .B. started a new schoolD. taught people their languageB. Doing a research on the Internet.D. Learning French in a language schoolB. Difficulties in a new

26、country .D. The power of a smile .CIt ' s no secret that reading is helpful. But can it help kids lose weight? In the first study to look at theinfluence of literature (文學(xué))on overweight teenagers, researchers at Duke Children' s Hospital discoverethat reading the right type of novel may make

27、 a difference.The Duke researchers asked overweight girls aged 9 to 13 who were already in a weight loss program to read a novel called Lake Rescue. It was carefully created with the help of pediatric experts 科專家)to include specific healthy lifestyle and weight management guidance, as well as positi

28、ve messages and strong role models.Six months later, the Duke researchers found the 31 girls who read Lake Rescue experienced a significant decrease (fall) in their BMI scores (-.71%) when compared to a control group of 14 girls who hadn ' t (+.05%), explained Alexandra C. Russell, a fourth-year

29、 medical student at Duke who led the study.“As a pediatrician, I can' t count the number of times I tell parents to buy a book that might provideuseful advice, yet I ' ve never been able to point to resbacfehup) my recommendations , “ says Sarah Armstrong, director of Duke' s Healthy Lif

30、estyles Program where the research took place." Thprobable interventional (介入的)study that found literature can have a positive influence on healthy lifestyle changes in young girls. ”O(jiān)besity is becoming more widespread in children, according to the CDC (Centres for Disease Control), which repor

31、ts that 16 percent of children aged 6 to 19 are overweight or obese, a number that has increased since 1980. Researchers are looking at a lot of ways to help kids stay healthy, lose weight and be more active, but Armstrong says,“ most don ' t work very well. The weight loss choices that are effe

32、ctive typicallyinvolve taking powerful medications with side effects, or require long- lasting surgical procedures.”While the BMI decrease due to the book is small, Armstrong says any decrease in BMI is encouragingbecause BMI typically increases in children as they grow and develop. That' s okay

33、 as long as it follnormal, progressing curve. In overweight kids, however, BMI usually increases more quickly. f their BMI percentile (百分位)goes down, it means they are either losing weight or getting tall and not gaining weight.Both are seen as positive signs in kids who are trying to lose weight,&q

34、uot; she explains.27. The underlined phrase back up my recommendations " probably means"”.A. influence my researchB. change my opinionC. respect my studyD. support my advice28. Which of the following statements about the research is TRUE?A. The researchers interviewed the girls and studied

35、 information.B. Pediatric experts offered specific guidance to the research.C. 16 percent of children aged from 9 to 13 were overweight.D. The girls read a certain novel and gave their reports. 29. What ' s the finding of the research?A. That the girls all grew tall and lost weight after 6 month

36、s.B. That the girls showed great interest in reading literature works.C. That the girls who read Lake Rescue had a decrease in BMI.D. That the girls needed to take powerful medications to lose weight.DAs the world becomes increasingly populated, it is also becoming alarmingly polluted. Fortunately,

37、there are many ways that you can help deal with the negative effects that we impose（施力口）on the environment. One of these is driving an electric car.IElectric cars produce about 80 percent less pollution than cars with gas-powered motors. In fact, the only reason that electric cars produce any pollut

38、ion at all is that their electric energy is produced by power plantselectric cars themselves produce no waste. When energy comes from large sources such as power plants, it ' s easier to control, so there' s less waste than if the energy is produced by many smaller sourcessuch as the gas eng

39、ines in individual cars.Furthermore, electric cars are simply more efficient than gas-powered cars for several reasons. First, electric cars have regenerative braking, which means that when you use the brakes in an electric car, the battery has a chance to recharge （再充電） .On the contrary, when you b

40、rake in a gas-powered car, you actually use energy. Also, during the production of electric cars, more time and energy is spent making the design lighter and more aerodynamic so that there will be less drag （ 阻力）from the wind. This allows them to travel farther using less energy than a gas-powered c

41、ar would use to go the same distance.In addition to the environmental benefits of driving electric cars, there are also financial and timesaving benefits for the drivers. For one, they cost less to maintain （維修）.The cost of charging an electric car is about 20 percent of the cost of gas, and electri

42、c cars require far less maintenance than gas-powered cars. This is due, in part, to the fact that electric cars have no cooling system, fan belts, radiators, hoses, or oil just a battery. There are fewer moving parts overall, so there are fewer possible problems. Also, after the body of an electric

43、car gives out, the engine can be reused in another body. Electric cars can also save people time. While gas-powered cars require visits to a mechanic every few months, the only routine maintenance required by electric cars is replacing the battery every four years.Overall, there are numerous benefit

44、s of driving an electric car. It may take a little getting used to, but in the long run, the use of electric cars can help preserve the environment and give people more time and money to be put to better use.30. What can we learn from the second paragraph?A. Less than 80 percent pollution is produce

45、d by cars.B. Gas-powered cars get energy from power stations.C. Electric cars themselves don' t produce any waste.D. It ' s difficuot control energy from power plants.31. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. The battery can be reused after the body of an electric car g

46、ives out.B. Replacing the engine every four years is required for an electric car.C. It may take no time to see the popularity of driving electric cars.D. Electric cars cost less to maintain because of fewer moving parts.32. What is the writers puwrosegforis passage?A. To compare two kinds of cars.C

47、. To suggest driving electric cars.B. To show a new way of driving.D. To introduce a useful invention.33. Which is the best title of the passage?A. The Best Way to Protect the EnvironmentC. The Greatest Invention in the New CenturyB. Electric Cars are Worthy of a Second LookD. Driving Electric Cars

48、Saves Time and Money四、閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。（共10分，每小題2分）Reading can be a social activity. Think of the people who belong to book groups. They choose books to read and then meet to discuss them. Now the website Bookcrossing. com turns the page on the traditional idea of a book group.Members go on the site

49、and register the books they own and would like to share. Bookcrossing provides an identification number to stick inside the book. Then the person leaves it in a public place, hoping that the book will have an adventure, traveling far and wide with each new reader who finds it.Bruce Pederson, the managing director of Bookcrossing, says,“ The two things that change your lifeare the people you meet and books you read. Bookcrossing combines both.”Members leave books on park benches and buses, in train stations and coffee shops. Whoever finds their