(完整word版)高中時態(tài)專項練習及答案

1、高中時態(tài)專項練習1. Sales of CDs have greatly increased since the early 1990s, when people to enjoy theadvantages of this new technology.A. beginB. beganC. have begunD. had begun2. Turn on the television or open a magazine and you advertisements showing happyfamilies.A. will often seeB. often seeC. are often

2、 seeingD. have often seen3. I hear Jane has gone to the Holy Island for her holiday. Oh, how nice! Do you know when she ?A. was leavingB. had leftC. has leftD. left4. What were you doing when Tony phoned you? I had just finished my work andto take a shower.A. had startedB. startedC. have startedD. w

3、as starting5. I you not to move my dictionary now I can t find it.A. askedB. askC. was askingD. had asked6. Has Sam finished his homework today? I have no idea. He it this morning.A. didB. has doneC. was doingD. had done7. What s that terrible noise? The neighbors for a party.A. have preparedB. are

4、preparingC. prepareD. will prepare8. Now that she is out of a job, Lucy going back to school, but she hasn t decideA. had consideredB. has been consideringC. consideredD. is going to consider9. The teacher, with 6 girls and 8 boys of her class, visiting a museum when theearthquake struck.A. wasB. we

5、reC. had beenD. would be10. The discussion alive when an interesting topic was brought in.A. was comingB. had comeC. has comeD. came11. Because the shop , all the T-shirts are sold at half price.A. has closed downB. closed downC. is closing downD. had closed down12. Let s keep to the point or we any

6、 decisions.A. will never reachB. have never reachedC. never reachD. never reached13. My mind wasn t on what he was saying so I m afraid I half of it.A. was missingB. had missedC. will missD. missed14. It is said in the book that Thomas Edison (1847 1931) the world-leading inventorfor sixty years.A.

7、would beB. has beenC. had beenD. was15. You were out when I dropped in at your house. Oh, I for a friend from England at the airport.A. was waitingB. had waitedC. am waitingD. has waited16. She has set a new record, that is, the sales of her latest book 50 million.A. have reachedB. has reachedC. are

8、 reachingD. had reached17. He kept looking at her, wondering whether he her somewhere.A. sawB. has seenC. seesD. had seen18. The crazy fans patiently for two hours and they would wait till the movie stararrived 。A. were waitingB. had been waitingC. had waitedD. would wait19. She her hairstyle in her

9、 hometown before she came to Chongqing for a better job.A. would changeB. has changedC. changedD. was changing20. The first use of atomic weapons was in 1945, and their power increasedenormously ever since.A. isB. wasC. has beenD. had been21. You haven t said a word about my new coat, Brenda. Do you

10、 like it? I m sorry I anything about it sooner. I certainly think it s pretty on you.A. wasn t sayingB. don t sayC. won t sayD. didn t say22. All morning as she waited for the medical report from the doctor, her nervousness .A. has grownB. is growingC. grewD. had grown23. Why don t you put the meat

11、in the fridge? It will fresh for several days.A. be stayedB. stayC. be stayingD. have stayed24. How can you possibly miss the news? It on TV all day long.A. has beenB. had beenC. wasD. will be25. Sorry to have interrupted you. Please go on. Where was I? You you didn t like your father s job.A. had s

12、aidB. saidC. were sayingD. had been saying26. I arrived late; I the road to be so icy.A. wouldn t expectB. haven t expectedC. hadn t expectedD. wasn t expecting27. I while reading the English textbook. Luckily, my roommate woke me up in time!A. had fallen asleepB. have fallen asleepC. fell asleepD.

13、fall asleep28. Although he has lived with us for years, he us much impression.A. hadn t leftB. didn t leaveC. doesn t leaveD. hasn t left29. I ping-pong quite well, but I haven t had time to play since the new year.A. will playB. have playedC. playedD. play30. I wonder why Jenny us recently. We shou

14、ld have heard from her by now.A. hasn t writtenB. doesn t writeC. won t writeD. hadn t written31. A short time before she , the old lady a will, leaving all her money to herbrother.A. died; has writtenB. has died; wroteC. had died; wroteD. died; had written32. Kate doesn t look very well. Whawt rong

15、 withs her? She has a headache because she too long; she ought to stop work.A. has been readingB. had readC. is readingD. was reading33. As time on, Sally began to wonder if Bruce Bilks nepwoem calledTabled Hute.A. has gone; had readB. went; has readC. goes; has readD. went; had read34. Mike, do you

16、 know who wanted me on the phone? Sorry. I don t know. I a bath in the bathroom.A. have hadB. was havingC. hadD. am having35. Could you tell me how your father usually goes to work? Yes. If it is fine, he to his office.A. will walkB. will go on footC. walksD. would go on foot36. I called you at ten,

17、 but there was no reply. Oh, that was probably when I a shower.A. am takingB. tookC. were to takeD. was taking37. Have you ever worked with a tape recorder? I it a lot when I was studying French in school.A. usedB. was usedC. have usedD. had used38. You must have met him the other day. Oh, no, I .A.

18、 hadn tB. mustn tC. haven tD. didn t39. Which flight ? I want to catch the 13:00.A. you are to catchB. are you catchingC. do you catchD. have you caught40. Excuse me, sir. Would you do me a favor? Of course. What is it? I if you could tell me how to fill out this form.A. had wonderedB. was wondering

19、C. would wonderD. did wonder41. How can I ever concentrate ( 集中精力) if you continually me with sillyquestions?A. have interruptedB. had .interruptedC. are interruptingD. were interrupting42. I bought this shirt for 35 yuan yesterday. It s on sale today for only 29. You should have waited. Oh, really?

20、 But how I know?A. wouldB. canC. didD. do43. Will you go now? (from ) Not until I my experiments.A. will finishB. have finishedC. will have finishedD. had finished44. Look! Someone has spilt coffee on the carpet. Well, it me.A. isn tB. hasn t beenC. hadn t beenD. wasn t45. Did you enjoy your holiday

21、? Yes, it s the best holiday I these years.A. hadB. have hadC. had hadD. would have46. I don t understand how you got a ticket. I always you a careful driver.A. think; areB. am thinking; areC. thought; wereD. think; were47. I really ought to go on a diet 。 I on so much weight since I gave up jogging

22、.A. putB. am puttingC. have putD. had put48. We to go skiing tomorrow ， but there s no snow， so we ll just stay home instead 。A. are goingB. were goingC. will goD. would go49. At the time of the earthquake Jeff was still in his office. He to finish a project before he left for the day.B. had triedA.

23、 has triedC. has been tryingD. had been trying50. The student didny antypaattention to the lecture; he of something else.A. thoughtB. had thoughtC. would thinkD. was thinking51. Such a mistake could have been avoided. Unfortunately, he the mistake again and again.A. repeatedB. would repeatC. had rep

24、eatedD. would have repeated52. Did you find the missing couple in the mountain yesterday? No, but we to get in touch with them ever since.A. have triedB. have been tryingC. had triedD. had been trying53. I would have come sooner but I that they were waiting.A. haven t knownB. hadn t knownC. don t kn

25、owD. didn t know54. Oh, it s you, Steve! I you. No surprising. I ve just had my hair cut. (from )A. don t recognizeB. haven t recognizedC. didn t recognizeD. hadn t recognized55. I amdgtlo see that you a lot of progress since I you last.A. will make; have metB. have been making; metC. had made; metD

26、. have made; meeting56. Have you finished your composition already? Yes. I it in twenty minutes.A. have finishedB. finishedC. will finishD. had finished57. Once a programme put into a computer, it accordingly.A. is; actsB. is being; is actingC. has been; will actD. will be; acts58. What place is it?

27、 Haven t you seen that we back where we ?A. were； had beenB. are； wereC. were； have beenD. are； had been59. Didn t thgeuard see him breaking into the bank? No, he in the other direction.A. was lookingB. had lookedC. lookedD. is looking60. Have you persuaded him? Yes. After some hours of discussion,

28、I to reason him in accepting the new plan.A. had managedB. would manageC. have managedD. managed1. B. when 引導的是一個非限制性定語從句，when 指 20 世紀 90 年代初，當然用一般過去時。2. A. 這是“祈使句 +and +陳述句”句型，祈使句相當于一個條件狀語從句， and 后的陳述句 的謂語用一般將來時，這是一個較為固定的句型。3. D.因為Jane已經(jīng)度假去了，“離開”此地就當然是在此之前的過去某個時間了，所以用一般過去時，選 D。另外，when通常都不與完成日連用，排除B

29、和C, A也與語境不符。4. D. 過去進行時在此表示過去準備要做的事。句意為：（Tony 給我打電話時）我剛好做完工作，準備去沖涼。5. A. 由 now 可知前句的意思是：我曾經(jīng)叫你不要搬動我的詞典的（你偏不聽）。 “叫”是在過去發(fā)生的動作，用一般過去時。6. C. 根據(jù)句意“我不知道 Sam 現(xiàn)在是否已經(jīng)做完了作業(yè)，（但是我知道）他今天早上一直在做作業(yè)” ，可知要用過去進行時7. B. 由 What s=What is 可知，現(xiàn)在在出聲音；進而知道“鄰居們正在為一個晚會作準備”，所以用現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)。再說，已經(jīng)準備好了或者將作準備，我們不可能聽得到聲音，問句也就不成立了，排除A 和 D。8

30、. B. 根據(jù) but she hasn t decided yet （ 尚未決定） 可知，從開始失業(yè)時起一直在考慮再去上學，現(xiàn)在還在考慮。表示從過去某一時刻開始一直到現(xiàn)在，并且現(xiàn)在依然在發(fā)生的動作，用現(xiàn)在完成進行時，現(xiàn)在完成進行時由“have/has been doing ”構(gòu)成，所以選B。9. A.由when the earthquake struck 可知，要用一般過去時，排除C和D;又因為主語是單數(shù) the teacher ，所以只有A 正確。10. D.由whenwas brought in可知，come也是過去發(fā)生的事，用一般過去時。句意是： 當引入一個有趣的話題時，那場討論又變得

31、活躍起來。11. C. 由 all the T-shirts are sold at half price 可知，這家商店還沒有關(guān)閉，但準備將要關(guān)閉， 所以選C,用現(xiàn)在進行時表示最近的打算。12. A. “祈使句+or+陳述句”句型中，陳述句的謂語用“will+動詞原形”，幾乎是固定的。句意是：讓我們扣住主題吧，否則，我們就作不了決定。13. D.因為was saying表明“他說”發(fā)生在過去，“沒聽到”應(yīng)該是“他說”的時候沒聽到，所以 miss 也是發(fā)生在過去，而miss 作“未聽見、未理解”解時，一般沒有進行時，因此，只有 D 正確。句意是：我的注意力當時并沒有集中在他所說的內(nèi)容上，所以恐

32、怕有一半我 都沒聽到。14. D. 根據(jù)括號內(nèi)的1847 1931 可知，此處應(yīng)填過去時態(tài)；另外，由于沒有另一個過去的時間或動作與之比較，故不能用過去完成時，即只能選D。15. A. 句意是：（你來我家時） 我正在機場等候一位從England 來的朋友。表示在過去某一時刻或在過去某一段時間內(nèi)正在發(fā)生的事，用過去進行時，所以選A。16. A. 因為 that is 意為 “換句話說， 即 （=in other words, which means） ”， 而前句中的謂語hasset是現(xiàn)在完成時，后一句的謂語動詞也應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時，排除 C和D；又因主語the sales 是復(fù)數(shù)，選出正確答案A。1

33、7. D.因為由語境可知，see應(yīng)當發(fā)生在kept looking之前，即過去的過去，所以用過去完成時，只有D 正確。18. B. 因為 would wait 是過去將來時，可見此事發(fā)生在過去，再結(jié)合 for two hours 可知， wait這個動作是從過去某一時刻開始一直延續(xù)到另一個過去時刻，并且還在等，一直要等到那位影星到來，所以用過去完成進行時：had been doing ,因此選B。19. C. 由 came 可知，她已來重慶了，而改變發(fā)型是在來重慶之前，即過去的過去，按理要用過去完成時，但before 已經(jīng)表明緊接著發(fā)生的先后兩個動作，所以也可用一般過去時，所以選C。20. C

34、. 句中的 since 為副詞， 表示 “從過去某時起一直到現(xiàn)在”， 它通常要與現(xiàn)在完成時連用。21. Do由句中的sooner （意為“早點兒”）可知用一般過去時。句意為“對不起，我沒有早點兒說。我確實認為你穿很好看”（from ） 。22. Co her nervousness （緊張）伴隨 waited （等）的過程而產(chǎn)生，因此 grow與waited同時 發(fā)生，時態(tài)一致，都用一般過去時。23. B。stay是系動詞不能用被動語態(tài)，故排除A;系動詞一般不用于進行時（feel除外），故排除C; stay為非延續(xù)性動詞，不能與表示一段時間的狀語連用，故排除 Do句意為“你為 什么不把肉放在冰

35、箱里呢？那樣會保質(zhì)好幾天”。24. Ao根據(jù)句中all day long來判斷，此句是強調(diào)播放新聞對現(xiàn)在的影響，故用現(xiàn)在完成時。意為“你怎么可能沒看到新聞？整天都在播放”。25. Co用過去進行時態(tài)表示過去某一特定時刻正在進行的動作。此處是指“我”的話在被打斷前正在談?wù)摰那闆r。句意為“對不起打斷你的話，請繼續(xù)”。 “我說哪兒了？” “你在說你不喜歡你父親的工作”。26. C。 由 I arrived late 可知是過去的情況。I had t expected 表示過去沒有料到。句意為“我遲到了。我沒料到路面結(jié)冰”。27. C。 while 從句用過去進行時，主句用過去時，表示在某個動作的持續(xù)

36、過程中，發(fā)生過某事。句意為“我在讀英語課本時睡著了。幸虧我的室友及時叫醒了我”。28. Co句意為“盡管他和我們生活了好多年，但沒給我們留下多少印象”。根據(jù)前句中的現(xiàn)在完成時可知，下句是強調(diào)的現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)，因此用一般現(xiàn)在時。29. D。 “我的乒乓球打得好”是現(xiàn)在具有的技能，故用一般現(xiàn)在時。下句“但自新年以來還一直沒有時間去打”。與前句謂語動詞的時態(tài)無關(guān)。30. Ao由句中的recently和by now兩個提示可知此句用現(xiàn)在完成時。31. D. “死”與“寫（遺書）”都發(fā)生在過去，顯然“寫”應(yīng)發(fā)生在“死”之前，即：過去的過去。因此，die 用一般過去時，write 用過去完成時。32. A.

37、根據(jù)后文可知， “她現(xiàn)在依然在工作”，表示從過去某一時刻開始，一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，并且現(xiàn)在仍然在進行的動作或存在的狀態(tài)，就用現(xiàn)在完成進行時，即：have been doing33. D. 從 began 是一般過去時可知，go 也用一般過去時，read 應(yīng)發(fā)生在began to wonder 之前，所以要用過去完成時。34. B. 從 wanted 是過去式，可知打電話發(fā)生在過去， “我”現(xiàn)在不知道，因為當有人打電話來時， “我”正在沖涼。表示在過去某一時刻正在發(fā)生的動作，當然用過去進行時。35. C. 從問句中usually goes to work 來看， 是問通常的情況，其回答也應(yīng)該是指通常的情況，因此要用一般現(xiàn)在時，即： “如果天氣好，他通常是步行上班的”。注意：千萬不要認為條件句中的謂語動詞用一般現(xiàn)在時，而主句中的謂語動詞就用一般將來時，而錯選A 或 C。36. D. 意為： “你打電話來時，我可能正在洗淋浴”。指在過去某個時候正在發(fā)生的動作，用過去進行時。37. A. 句意為： “我在學校學法語期間，經(jīng)常使用錄音機”。指過去經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動作，當然用3 一般過去時。38. D. 問句是對過去情況猜測，答句I didn t 的完整句子是I didn t meet him the other d