莊浪縣韓店農(nóng)業(yè)中學(xué)董軍軍賓語從句

1、The Object Clause (Revision) 莊浪縣韓店農(nóng)業(yè)中學(xué)莊浪縣韓店農(nóng)業(yè)中學(xué) 董軍軍董軍軍 賓語從句賓語從句是主從復(fù)合句的一種。是主從復(fù)合句的一種。賓語從句當(dāng)中的從句在全句中作賓語。賓語從句當(dāng)中的從句在全句中作賓語。概念概念連連 接接 詞詞賓語從句三要素賓語從句三要素語語 序序時(shí)時(shí) 態(tài)態(tài)（一）賓語從句的語序（一）賓語從句的語序句子的兩種語序:1.陳述句結(jié)構(gòu)叫陳述語序 2 疑問句結(jié)構(gòu)叫疑問語序 賓語從句必須用賓語從句必須用 _陳述語序陳述語序There is a shop near here.Is there a shop near here? 練習(xí)：將下列句子改成陳述句語序：

2、練習(xí)：將下列句子改成陳述句語序： 1.Is there a bank near here? 2.Is it on Fifth Avenue? 3.Are they doing homework? There is a bank near here It is on Fifth Avenue They are doing homework 4.Does she work in a hospital? 5.Did you go to Center Park?6.Do we have to wear a uniform? she works in a hospital you went to Cen

3、ter Park we have to wear a uniformwe can wear hats in school 7.Can we wear hats in school?8.Wheres your pen pal from? 9. Where does he live? 10.What language does she speak? 11.Why do you like pandas? Where your pen pal is from Where he livesWhat language she speaks Why you like pandasI hear (that)

4、he will be back in an hour.that（ that可以省略）可以省略）eg：當(dāng)陳述句充當(dāng)賓語時(shí)，由當(dāng)陳述句充當(dāng)賓語時(shí)，由 _ 連接連接He said (that) he was very nervous.用以下開頭與下列句子連成賓語從句用以下開頭與下列句子連成賓語從句:1. I know 2. She says 3. Tell your friend （that）(2) Does Kate get up early? Do you know?Do you know if /whether Kate gets up early?(1) Is Jim a good stud

5、ent? I dont know 當(dāng)一般疑問句充當(dāng)賓語時(shí)，由當(dāng)一般疑問句充當(dāng)賓語時(shí)，由_ 連連接接if/whethereg:I dont know if /whether Jim is a good student.用以下開頭與下列句子連成賓語從句用以下開頭與下列句子連成賓語從句: :1.Do you know 1.Do you know 2.I want to know 2.I want to know 3.The teacher asks 3.The teacher asks if/whether3.當(dāng)特殊疑問句充當(dāng)賓語時(shí)，由 _ 連接Eg:1.What is she doing? Can

6、 you tell me?Can you tell me what she is doing?2.Where does she live? Do you know?Do you know where she lives?特殊疑問詞特殊疑問詞用以下開頭與下列句子連成賓語從句用以下開頭與下列句子連成賓語從句:1.Do you know 2.I want to know 3. Can you tell me 任任 何何n2. 如果主句的時(shí)態(tài)是如果主句的時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)一般過去時(shí)，賓語從句只能用，賓語從句只能用相應(yīng)的相應(yīng)的_時(shí)態(tài)時(shí)態(tài)（一般過去時(shí)，（一般過去時(shí)， 過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，過去進(jìn)行時(shí)， 過去將來時(shí)，過

7、去完成時(shí)）。例如：過去將來時(shí)，過去完成時(shí)）。例如：nHe told me that he was born in Beijing in 1992.nHe said that he would go back to the U.S. soon. 過去過去一般現(xiàn)在一般現(xiàn)在Do you know _?A. where does she live B. she lives whereC. where she lives D. where she live2. His parents wanted to know what he _at that time. A. is doing B. was doi

8、ng C. has done D. will doCB鞏固練習(xí)：鞏固練習(xí)：I從下列從下列A、B、C、D中選擇一個(gè)正確選項(xiàng)填空。中選擇一個(gè)正確選項(xiàng)填空。4Lilys mother looked for her for half an hour, but could not find _?A.what Lily was B. what was LilyC. where Lily was D. where was LilyC3.We dont know _. - It is said that he was born in Canada.A.what he is B. when he was bor

9、n C. where he comes from D. if he lives here C5 The girls asked if they _ some food and drink with them. A. took B. take C. takes D. will take 6 Linda said the moon_ round the earth. A. travelled B. has travelled C. travels D. had travelled ACA8. Could you tell me _? A. when will they leave BeijingB. when would they leave BeijingC. when they will leave Beijing D. when did they leave Beijing C賓賓 語語 從從 句句 小小 結(jié)結(jié)一一.結(jié)構(gòu)結(jié)構(gòu)1. 當(dāng)陳述句作賓語從句時(shí)當(dāng)陳述句作賓語從句時(shí), 結(jié)構(gòu)結(jié)構(gòu):主句主句+that + 主語主語 +謂語部分謂語部分2. 當(dāng)一般疑問句作賓語從句時(shí)當(dāng)一般疑問句作賓語從句時(shí),結(jié)構(gòu)結(jié)構(gòu):主句主句+ if(whether) +主語主語 +謂語部分謂語部分3.當(dāng)當(dāng) 特殊疑問句作賓語從句時(shí)特殊疑問句作賓語從句時(shí),結(jié)構(gòu)結(jié)構(gòu):主句