小學(xué)語(yǔ)法-現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)練習(xí)題

1、小學(xué)語(yǔ)法-現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)練習(xí)題-CAL-FENGHAb(2020YEAR-YICAI)JINGBIAN小學(xué)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)一、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的構(gòu)成：由"be動(dòng)詞+ v-ing"構(gòu)成。(V-ing表示在動(dòng)詞 后面加上ing)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)常用以下幾種情況：1 .當(dāng)句子中有now時(shí)，常表示動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行，這時(shí)要用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行 時(shí)。如：They are playing basketball now.現(xiàn)在他們正在打籃球。2 .以look, listen開(kāi)頭的句子，提示我們動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行，這時(shí)要用現(xiàn) 在進(jìn)行時(shí)。如:Listen! She is singing an English song.聽(tīng)，她正在唱 英語(yǔ)

2、歌。二、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的變化肯定句式：主語(yǔ)+ be( am, is, are)+ V-ing +其它.I am doing my homework.He is washing his clothes.You are flying a kite.否定句式：主語(yǔ) + be(am, is, are) +not + V-ing + 其它.I am not doing my homework.He is not washing his clothes.You are not flying a kite.一般疑問(wèn)句：Be(am, is, are) +主語(yǔ)+ V-ing +其它Are you doing you

3、r homeworkIs he washing his clothesAm I flying a kite特殊疑問(wèn)句：疑問(wèn)詞+ befam, is, are)+主語(yǔ)+ V-ing +其它What are you doing in the houseWhere is he goingWhen is she doing her homework三、動(dòng)詞的ing形式的變化1）一般情況在動(dòng)詞原形后直接加-inggo-going , stand-standing , cook-cooking, dodoing2 ）以e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，要去掉e + ing.take-taking, make-making,

4、have-having3）重讀閉音節(jié)動(dòng)詞，要雙寫最后一個(gè)字母，再加ing（所謂重讀閉音 節(jié)：從動(dòng)詞的末尾開(kāi)始尋找，如果倒數(shù)第二個(gè)字母是元音字母， 并且元音字母兩邊的字母沒(méi)有組合音，沒(méi)有變音，都獨(dú)自發(fā)音，這 樣的動(dòng)詞都必須，雙寫后，再加上ingget- getting , put-putting, runrunning, begin-beginning swim- swimmingeateating這個(gè)動(dòng)詞有ea組合音，所以不能雙寫studystudying這個(gè)動(dòng)詞倒數(shù)第二個(gè)字母不是元音字母，不能雙寫4 ）以-ie結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,把ie變成y,再加ing.lielying,tietying3一、寫出

5、下列動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞：play run swim makego like write readhave sing put see buylove take come getstop sit shop二.用所給的動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空：1. The boy(draw) a picture now.2. Listen! Some girls(sing) in the classroom.3. My mother(cook) some nice food now.4. What you(do) now5. Look! They(have) an English lesson.6. What is our

6、granddaughter doing She(listen ) to music.7. Its 5 o'clock now. We(have) supper now8. Tom(cook ) lunch Yes, he is.三.選擇填空1. What are you nowA. doing B. do C. does2. I am English.A. learn B. learns C. learningA is B are C am4. Kate is.A. running B. running C. run5. Look! The rabbit is.A. jumping B. jump C. jumps6. . What they d