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1、高一英語必修一第三單元練習題 Unit 3 Travel JournalA 重點知識點1 、 transport n. 運輸;運送the public transport of the city 城市公共運輸系統(tǒng)the transport of goods by air 空運貨物in the process of/during transport/transportation 在運輸過程中v.運輸;運送transport(from )to 把從 運至Utransportation n. 運輸 a means of transportation 一種運輸方式2 、 prefer vt. 更喜歡p

2、refer coffee to tea. 更喜歡咖啡而不是茶prefer doing to doing 更喜歡干而不愿干prefer to do rather than do 寧愿干而不愿干prefer sb to do sth.寧愿讓某人做某事prefer that sb (should) do 更寧愿某人干preference n.(兩者之中) 較喜歡的東西;偏好;偏愛have a preference for 對偏愛have no particular preference 沒有特另1J 的偏好in preference to 而不是3 、 ever since. 從那以后4 、 per

3、suade vt. 說服;勸服、 persuade sb. to do sth尸persuade sb. into doing sth. 說服某人做persuade sb. not to do=persuade sb. out of doing 說服某人停止做;勸阻某人做persuade sb. of sth. 或 persuade sb. + that 從句 使某人相信 persuasive adj. 有說服力的 persuasion n. 說服;勸說5 、 graduate. v. 畢業(yè) graduate from從畢業(yè) graduate sb.授予某人學位或畢業(yè)文憑n 畢業(yè)生: a hi

4、gh school graduate: 高中畢業(yè)生a science graduate 理學士graduation n. 畢業(yè) after/before graduation 畢業(yè)后 / 前6 、 schedule: n. 時間表;進度表class schedule: 課程表ahead of schedule 較預定的時間提前on schedule 按照預定的時間,按時behind schedule 遲于預定的時間;拖后vt.為安排時間schedule the meeting for that night 會議的時間定在那天晚上 be scheduled to do sth. 預定做某事7 、

5、 be fond of (doing) sth.be into /crazy about (doing) sth. 喜愛(做)某事;對做某事感興趣 be interested in (doing) sth.8 、 organize. vt 組織;成立;安排;整理 organize a football match 組織一場足球賽organize your thoughts 整理你的思路organize sb. to do sth. 組織某人干某事9 、 care about 關心;憂慮;惦念care for 喜歡;照顧10、determine vt.& vi.確定;決定;使 下定決心d

6、etermine sth. 確定某事determine to do 決定做某事determine sb. to do sth. 使某人決定做某事determine on early start=determine to start early 決定早動身 determine + 從句 determined adj 已決定了的;堅定的;堅決的be determined that 從句be determined to do sth 決定干某事=make up one S mind to doa determined look 堅定的表情 a determined man 意志堅定的人determi

7、nation 決定;決心 with determination 堅決地a man of great determination 意志堅定的人11、go on/ make/ take a journey to sp. 去某地旅行12、altitude. n.海拔;高處at an altitude of =at a height of 在高度at表示"在處/時;以" at a price of以的價格at a speed/ rate of 以速度 at a length of 在長度at a depth/ width of 在深度,寬度 at a distance of 在遠的

8、距離at the cost of 以為代價13、make up one s mind 下決心 read ones mind 看出某人心思keep ones mind on 專心于 speak ones mind 直言不諱bear/ keep sth. in mind 記住某事14、give in (to sb./ sth.)(向)屈服;讓步;投降 give off發(fā)出(蒸汽、光、熱等)give out分發(fā);筋疲力盡give way to讓位于;妥協(xié)15、pace. n. 一步;速度;步調(diào) at a good pace相當快地keep pace with 跟齊步前進16、attitude, n.

9、態(tài)度;看法take a friendly attitude to/ towards us.對我們采取友善的態(tài)度hold a positive/ negative attitude 持積極 /¥肖極態(tài)度17、as usual:照常18、at midnight 在午夜at noon 在正午19、flow through sp.流經(jīng)某地20> insist v.堅決要求;主張insist on (sbs) doing sth.堅決要求(某人)做insist on (my) giving up smoking 堅決要求(我)戒煙insist + 從句He insisted that h

10、e was right.他堅持認為他是正確的He insisted that he should be set free. 他堅決要求他被釋放21、go/ run like clockwork 按計劃進行;進展順利22、weather forecast 天氣預報23、view. n.視野;視力;景色;看法;觀點be/ go out of view 從視野消失come into view 進入視線admire the view 欣賞景色in my view = from my point of view 依我看來take the view that 從句, 持有觀點 V.考慮;觀看 view s

11、b. as sth.把看作24、put up the tents. 搭起帳篷 put up your hands 舉手put up the post張貼海報 put up ten people for night 為十人提供食宿過夜25、 give my love/ best wishes to sb. 請代我向問好 /候B重點句子1. Ever since middle school, my sister WangWei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip.2. It was my sister who first had th

12、e idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends.3. She insisted that she organize the trip properly.4. Once she has made up her mind, nothing can change it.5. It becomes rapids as it passes through deep valleys, travelling across western Yunnan Province.6. A deter

13、mined person always tries to finish the job, no matter how hard it is.7. I prefer the red dress to_the green one because it fits me better.8. The very first time that Joe saw the filmET' directed by Steven Spielberg, he made up hismind to become a director too.9. Give as much information as you

14、can.10. To climb the mountain was hard work.11. At one point we were so high that we found oursekes cycling through clouds .12. We can hardly wait to see them.C.基礎知識運用一、單詞拼寫always travel by public.gave the taxi to the driver before he got off.you go on a journey ,you'd better keep a travel.is th

15、ankful to me for him to give up smoking .are flying at an of 20,000 feet.people have a wrong towards the disables.environment one s character's remember the actions of the heroes.is so that no one can persuade him to do anything .10. Where does the Mekong River have its. is a photograph of our v

16、illage. Our village is in adown to tie her shoe laces.said that he English to maths.were to face up to the difficulties.water is you turn off the stove river into the sea.he made the examman jumped down to safety.grandfather is so that he never follows other people s advice.hope you can deal with th

17、e matter;if not, troubles will appear. teacher that we turn in the papers after class.classmates all take an active part in the useful activities by our school.tied up the(包裹)with string. you have on your household contentsweather had been for the day of the race.may forget; she s not very.d like to

18、 find out young people s on travelling.used her book as a.out of the windows of the building.dolphins disappeared the waves.二.詞組翻譯1.下定決心 2.關心,在乎 3.為 某人所熟悉4.夢想做某事5.說服某人做某事 6.很有樂趣7. 一則是.再則是.8.改變生意9.像平常一樣10.搭起,建立11.從那以后 12.大學畢業(yè)13.喜愛;喜歡 14.投降;屈服15.進度落后 16.堅持做某事 17.更喜歡18.跟得上;與.同步19.無論如何 20.天氣預報21.想要;感覺像

19、22.依罪;依賴 23.在午夜 24.太而不能25.等不及要做某事 26.進入視野27.夜營;露營 28.做某事最女?的方法 29.交通方式 30.如此以至于三、從方框中選出合適的詞(適當?shù)男问剑┩瓿上铝芯渥觓ttitude campafterthoughtrecord insistTransport determine source journeycycleever since ;give in ;be fond of ;care about;as usual ;have fun;put up;be familiar to;dream of;persuade sb. to do ;more

20、and more interested ; take ;know about ;in my opinion ;an interesting experience1. The goods are here every day.2. Tomorrow weather will whether we go or stay.3. Life is a long from birth to death.4. He took a sympathetic toward my situation.5. Where is the of the Nile(尼羅河)6. The school has a poor f

21、or examination passes.7. The film was made first and the music was added as an 8. He that he should be sent to the front.9. I to work every day.10. We went in the woods(森林)last Sunday.city me, because this is the first time I have been here.are all busy. Some the tents; others are making a fire.tire

22、d to give up the foolish idea, but he wouldn 1 listen to me.can't work all the time ,surely; one has to.he got the job he.you think the president will to the terrorists ' demandhasn't turned up I asked him for the money he owes me.as well as his parents football.don't clothing.came l

23、ate.are becoming in going climbing and boating.,it was an honor to help you.'s useful for you the map when you to visit places of interest, and different cultures and customs.a camel is.四、單項選擇't mention that atthe beginning of the story, or it may the shocking ending.A give awa

24、y B. give out C. Give up D. give off2. I insisted that a doctor immediately.A has been sent for B. sends forC. Will be sent for D. be sent forhim to study hard, but it didn' t seem to help.A hope B. suggested C. insisted on D. tried to persuadewalked out of the cinema,I ' d never come back t

25、o this place again.A determining B. determinedC to determine D. determinedream to China never.A of coming; came trueB. to come; came trueC of coming; realizedD. to come; was made truethe period when he was in hospital, I him to give up smoking but he still smokes.A persuaded B. advised C thoughtD. s

26、uggestedis very , if he promises to do something he'll do it.A independent B. confident C. reliable D. flexiblethink the director's attitude this program will decide what we should do next.A. For B. ofC. at D. towardsbeing a teacher when he was a child.A dreams ofB. dreamsC. dreamed of D. dr

27、eamedup! The concert at will have played half an hour by the time we there.B. is beginning; will getB. begins; getC. will begin; will getD. is to begin; have got11. The research is so designed that once, nothing can be done to change it.A. begins B. having begun C. beginnings D. begun12. - Ladies an

28、d gentlemen, please fasten your seat belt, the plane .A. takes off B. is taking off C. has taken off D. took off13. It was not until 1920 regular radio broadcasts began.A. whileB. whichC. that D. Since14. The country life he was used to greatly since 1992.A. change B. has changed C. changing D. have

29、 changed15. Was it from the lake he often went fishing he saved the drowning the girlA. that, that B. where, where C. where, that D. that, where16. The lady insisted that the young man her wallet and that he to the police station atB. should steal; should be sentD. had stolen; must be sentonce.A. ha

30、d stolen; be sentC. had stolen; sent17. - Are you still busy Yes, I, and it won t take long.A. just finishB. am just finishingC. have just finishedD. was just going to finish18. The man insisted a taxi for me even though I told him I lived nearby.A. findB. to find C. to findingD. on finding19. I don

31、 ' t imagine that he wiome here if it rains,A. do youB. don ' t youC. will heD. won ' t he20.1. I' m going to Thailand this summer holiday. A. Have a nice trip! B. Write to me.C. Take care!D. When will you go21. What are you going to do this afternoon-I am going to the cinema with so

32、me friends.The film quite early, so we to the bookstore after that.A. finished; are going B. finished ; go C. finishes; are going D. finishes; go22. It is always the husband who first when a quarrel breaks out between the young couple.A. gives awayB. gives out C. gives offD. gives in23. I am to set

33、out as early as possible since time is limited.A. decidedB. determined C. mindedD. suggested24. Finally they changed and decided to take my advice.A. mindB. minds C. their mindD. their minds25. This song sounds familiar me but I am not familiar the singer.A. with; toB. to; with C. with; withD. to; t

34、o26. 一 You haven t said anything about my new hatn n. Do you like its pretty on you.D. do say't break it in any case.D. Thatfeet is quite excitingD. the; the Oh, I something about it. I certainly think itA. was saidB. am saying C. am to say27. you promise to buy her a gift, you canA. OnceB. Unti

35、lC. For28. Jumping out of airplane at ten thousand experience.A. /; theB. /; an C. an; an29. How about going for a walk after supper A. No, I m busy. B. Why do thatC. Yes, let ' s do. D. Good idea.30. I don ' t think Peter is too young to take care of the pet dogA. properlyB. correctly C. ex

36、actlyD. active31. After from high school, he went to college and studied very hard.A. graduatedB. graduate C. graduating D. to graduate32. He had many failures but he never trying again and again.A. gave inB. gave upC. gave outD. gave off33. The soldier was so brave that he would prefer to die than

37、to the enemy.A. give upB. give inC. to give upD. to give in34. the project may be, we must carry it out to the end.A. Whatever hard B. How hardC. However hard D. No matter what hard35. It is generally believed that teaching is it is a science.A. an art much asB. as much an art asC. much an art asD.

38、as an art much as36. The good news quickly in this area.A. traveledB. trippedC. toured D. journeyed37. In the big flood, only 40% of the people .A. remainedB. stayedC. lived D. survived38. Someone called me up in the middle of the night, but they hung up couldanswer the phone.A. as B. since C. until

39、D. before39. She insisted that she wrong and that the salesman anapology to her.A. should not be; should makeB. not be; madeC. was not; should makeD. was not; madesize of your shoes isby the size of your feet.A. made B. done C. measured D. determined41. I know I should study, but he me to go to the

40、movies.A. suggestedB. letC. persuadedD. made1.1. Everything in her story is correct to the smallest .A. detailB. truthC. contentD. word43. This book is written for readers the German language. A. familiarB. familiar withC. known asD. famous44. I should like to buy a house, modern, comfortable, and ,

41、 in a quiet place.A. at firstB. after allC. in allD. above all45. He one day becoming a famous violinist.A. hopes toB. dreams in C. dreams of D. wishes to46. Nothing will make me . I must go on with it.A. change my mindB. make up my mindC. take my mindD. lose my mind47. You must try to keep in what

42、is taught in class.A. heartB. mind C. soul D. chest48. - I don ' t have any change with me. Will you pay the fare for me - .A. That ' s fine B. Nothing seriousC. Never mindD. No problem49. do you think of the performance yesterdayNot very good.A. HowB. WhatC. Why D. Where50. Selecting a mobi

43、le phone for personal use is not an easy task because technology so rapidly.A. has changed B. is changing C. will have changedD. will change51. Is this raincoat yoursNo, minethere behind the door.A. is hanging B. has hung C. hangs D. hung52. Alice, why didn ' t you come yesterdayI, but I had an

44、unexpected visitor.A. had B. wouldC. was going to D. did53. I don ' t really work here, I until the new secretary arrives.A. just help out B. have just helped outC. am just helping out D. will just help out54. Have you moved into the new houseNot yet, the rooms .A. are being painted B. are paint

45、ing C. are painted D. are being painting55. I used to drink a lot of coffee but these days I tea.A. preferB. am preferring C. preferred D. have preferred56. I can guess you were in a hurry. You your sweater inside out.A. had wornB. wore C. are wearing D. were wearing57. A new cinema here. They hope

46、to finish it next month.A. will be built B. is built C. has been built D. is being built58. E-mail, as well as telephones, an important part in daily communication.A. is playingB. have played C. are playing D. play59. Visitors not to touch the exhibits.A. will request B. request C. are requesting D.

47、 are requested60. You are drinking too much.Only at home. No one me but you.A. is seeing B. had seen C. seesD. saw61. 1 ' m going to the States.How long you in the StatesA. are; staying B. are; staying C. have; stayed D. did; stay62. Rain forecasts and burned at such a speed that they will disap

48、pear from the earthin the near future.A. cutB. are cut C. are being cut D. had been cut63. - What did you saySo you to me.A. won ' t listen B. weren ' t listening C. aren ' t listening D. haven ' t listened64. You television. Why not do something more activeA. always watchB. are alwa

49、ys watchingC. have always watchedD. have always been watching65. - Let' s see if the baseball game has started yet.Started It must be clear who 一 by now.A. is winning B. wins C. has won D. would win66. The volleyball match will be put off if it A. will rain B. rains C. rained D. is raining67. -

50、Why do you stop me, sir- You too fast for safety.A. had driven B. are driving C. had been driving D. have been driven68. He is too careless and he keys.A. always lost B. always loses C. is always losing D. will always losttheir health because they play computer games too much.A have damaged B. are d

51、amaging C. damaged D .will damage you think we should accept that offer-Yes, we should ,for we such bad luck up till now, and time out.A. have had ;is runningB had; is runningC .have; has been runD .have had; had been run71.1. Did you watch the basketball match yesterday-Yes, I did. You know, my bro

52、ther in the match.A is playing B was playing C has played D had played 72. What s that noise Oh, I forgot to tell you. The new machine .A was testedB will be tested C is being tested D has been tested73. I call Hanna many times yesterday evening ,but I couldn t get through .Her brother on the phone

53、all the time !A was talkingB has been talking C has talked D talkedyou got any job offers - No, I .A waited B had been waiting C have waited D am waiting ,you didn t come to the party last night-I ,but I suddenly remember I had homework to do .A had toB didn tC was going to D wouldn tyou handed in y

54、our homework yet-Yes, I have .I guess it now.A has gradedB is graded C is being gradedD is gradingand gentlemen ,please fasten your seat belts .The plane .A takes off B is taking off C has taken off D took off along the street looking for a place to park when the accident .A went; was occurringB wen

55、t ; occurredC was going ;occurredD was going; had occurred1778,Banks was elected president of the Royal Society,position he held for 42 years.A / ; /B /; a C the ; a D the ; thehad to buy these books because I didn t know which one was the best.A both B none C neither D alls fun to see all the food

56、I have made in such a short time.A eating B to be eaten C being eaten D eatenable to speak another language fluently is a great when you re looking for a job.A chance B success C effort D advantages83. High-speed trains travel at 300 kilometers an hour, which is about normaltrains .A four times the speed of B the speed four times ofC four times as the speed of D four times the speed ofa time of social reform, people s state of mind tends to keep with the rapidchanges of society.A terms B pace C

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