新概念英語第三冊lesson42

1、solitude n.孤獨(dú)，寂寞be in solitude 孤獨(dú)的-They fled the city and wanted to search for a place where they could live in solitude.live in solitude 獨(dú)居alonelonely solitary adj.lure v.引誘，誘惑lure sb. into doing sth.-The supermarket tries to lure the customers into purchasing with price discount s.tempt temptation

2、 n.誘惑，魚餌-He cant resist the temptation /lure by bribes.rambler n.漫步者，散步者 Ramble about 漫步于，閑逛 -I am looking forward to rambling about the streets of Paris. -The elder enjoy rambling in the park every day. strollstroller take a stollundertaking n. 任務(wù)，工作undertake v.承擔(dān)，接受undertake a task/ a project /res

3、earch/ a study undertake to do sth. ( to promise or agree to do sth.)承諾/ 答應(yīng)做某事-He undertook to pay the rent in two days.Undertaker n.【B】殯葬人員（funeral director）foresight n. 預(yù)見，深謀遠(yuǎn)慮have foresight to do sth.有的遠(yuǎn)見-He had the foresight to buy this apartment before the house prices rose.Foresightforesee For

4、e- 前綴 1）前部的 Foredeck forehead forearm 2）預(yù)見的 Forecast foretell -sight Shortsightedfarsighted Insight 洞察力 Insight into 對的洞察力flaw n. 裂縫 ， 缺陷a flaw in the jade 瑕疵a flaw in the contract 合同里的漏洞a flaw in ones character 性格的缺陷fatal flaw 致命缺陷flawless=perfectdistinguished adj.杰出的，著名的distinct adj.不同的distinguish

5、 v. 區(qū)分，辨別distinguish between right and wrongdistinguish sb./sth.from-The factor that distinguished this company from the competition is customer service.脫穎而出 Outstandingstand out Be distinguished for =be famous for Distinguished guests 尊敬的來賓wade v.涉水，蹚水 ；費(fèi)力地行走wade in 介入-In the past the parents alway

6、s/invariably wade in childrens marriage.Arranged marriage 包辦婚姻gear n.一套用具 ；齒輪，傳動裝置 v. 調(diào)整，使適合in gearout gear已掛上齒輪齒輪脫開High gearlow gear高速擋低速檔-The elective courses had been geared towards the specific needs of some students.Gear to / toward 使適合于=adjust toinflatable adj.可充氣的inflate v.膨脹，使充氣currency infl

7、ation （=currency expansion）-currency deflation （=deflation）reflation 通貨再膨脹insistent adj.連續(xù)的，不斷的be insistent on 堅持 =insist on -although it seems ridiculous to most people , Forrest was insistent on his point.Be insistent that sb.(should) do sth.堅持要某人做某事 Persistent adj.persist/persist in doing sth. (c

8、ontinue to do sth., although this is difficult or other people warn you not to do it) Perseveringpersevere/persevere in doing sth. (continue to do sth.in a very determined way in spite of difficulties) 堅持不懈（含褒義）boom v.轟響，迅速發(fā)展 n.繁榮，興旺baby boom 嬰兒潮，生育高峰boom years 景氣年份economic boombooming adj.=prosperous=flourishinglimestone n.石灰石lime石灰+stonekeystone 重點(diǎn)，要旨mil