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1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上( A )A: Hello! Could I _to the headmaster, please?B: _ on for a moment, please. Im sorry he isnt here _ now. may I help you?A: Thats very kind _ you, but I want to speak to him _ my son, Jim Green. I would like to _ him as soon as _, please.B: Are you _ later today, Mr. Green?A: Sorry.
2、Im free every day _ today.B: Are you able to come here tomorrow?A: I think so. What time?B: _8:30 and 9:00.A: I think so. Yes, I think that would be fine.B: Ill _ a message on his desk.A: Thank you very much. Goodbye!B: Goodbye!( B )A: _would you like playing, volleyball or _?B: _. I like football.A
3、: I like playing football, _. Lets go to play football sometime, _we?B: OK. Im very glad _.A: When _ we go, this afternoon _ tomorrow afternoon?B: Im going to _ a football match of World Cup _TV.A: I hear you are going to _ your grandmother.B: Yes. But the match is _ important that I cant _ it.( C )
4、A: _can I_ _ you?B: Im looking for a pair of black shoes.A: _ _ _you like?B: Size eight.A: The shoes you want are here. Which pair do you want?B: The one _ the right _ nice. How much?A: Fifty yuan.B: Im afraid thats _ _ expensive. Do you have any _shoes?A: Yes, _ _ the pair next _them? Only thirty y
5、uan.B: OK. Can I _ them _, please?A: Certainly.B: This pair of shoes _me quite well. Ill take it. Here _ the money. GoodbyeA: Goodbye!( D )A: Can I _ you? Would you like something to _? What _ some cakes?B: No, _. I think Id like some bread.A: Would you like something to _?B: A cup of coffee, please
6、.A: _sugar?B: Yes, _.A: Some _ bread?B: No. the bread is delicious, _ I cant eat _ more. Thank you.( E )A: _me, please. Could you tell me _ to get to the East Street Hospital?B: Go _ this street _you _the second traffic lights. _right and youll _ the hospital at the _ of the road.A: How _ is it?B: A
7、bout three kilometers. Itll _ you about _an hour. But youd _ catch a bus.A: _ bus shall I take?B: The Number 2 bus will take you _.A: Thanks a lot.B: Youre _.( F )A: Good afternoon! Sit down, please. Whats _with you?B: Good afternoon , Doctor. I _ _ a headache.A: Have you _ your _?B: Yes, I have. It
8、s a bit higher.A: Jack, _ your mouth and _ “Ahh”.B: AhhA. Its _ _. You just have a cold.A: Ive got a fever, too.B: How _ have you been _ _?A: _this morning. Do I have to _ in bed?B: No, _this medicine and youll be all right soon.A: Thank you very much, Doctor. Good-bye.( G )A: _ to the radio, Jack.
9、The weather report _ its going to rain tomorrow.B: Turn it off, please. I _care about the weather. Im writing a _ and I have to post it before noon. Its _ my penfriend in China.A: Would you buy 10 80-fen stamps _ me, please?B: OK. Oh, its _ outside now, not _. Never believe the weather report, Mike.
10、A: What _ weather!B: May I use your raincoat?A: _. I left it at home.補全對話參考答案(A)speak Hold by of about meet possible free except Between leave(B)What basketball Neither too shall to shall or watch on see so miss(C)What do for What size would on looks How much much too cheaper how/what about to try o
11、n fits is(D)help eat about thanks drink With please more but any(E)Excuse how along/down/up until/till reach/see Turn find/see end far take half better Which there welcome(F)wrong have got taken temperature open say nothing serious long like this Since stay/lie take(G)Listen saysdontletter/postcard
12、to for rainingtomorrowbad Sorry 詞類名詞(n.): 表示人、事物、地點或抽象概念的名稱。如:boy, morning, bag, ball, class, orange.2、代詞(pron.): 主要用來代替名詞。如:who, she, you, it .3、形容詞(adj.):表示人或事物的性質(zhì)或特征。如:good, right, white, orange . 4、數(shù)詞(num.): 表示數(shù)目或事物的順序。如:one, two, three, first, second, third, fourth.5、動詞(v.): 表示動作或狀態(tài)。如:am, is,ar
13、e,have,see .6、副詞(adv.): 修飾動詞、形容詞或其他副詞,說明時間、地點、程度等。如:now, very, here, often, quietly, slowly.7、冠詞(art.):用在名詞前,幫助說明名詞。如:a, an, the.8、介詞(prep.): 表示它后面的名詞或代詞與其他句子成分的關(guān)系。如in, on, from, above, behind.9、連詞(conj.): 用來連接詞、短語或句子。如and, but, before .10、感嘆詞(interj.)表示喜、怒、哀、樂等感情。如:oh, well, hi, hello.2、句子成分:英語句子成分
14、分為七種:主語、謂語、賓語、定語、狀語、表語、賓語補足語。1、主語是句子所要說的人或事物,回答是“誰”或者“什么”。通常用名詞或代詞擔(dān)任。如:Im Miss Green.(我是格林小姐)2、謂語動詞說明主語的動作或狀態(tài),回答“做(什么)”。主要由動詞擔(dān)任。如:Jack cleans the room every day. (杰克每天打掃房間)3、表語在系動詞之后,說明主語的身份或特征,回答是“什么”或者“怎么樣”。通常由名詞、代詞或形容詞擔(dān)任。如:My name is Ping ping .(我的名字叫萍萍) 4、賓語表示及物動詞的對象或結(jié)果,回答做的是“什么”。通常由名詞或代詞擔(dān)任。如:He
15、 can spell the word.(他能拼這個詞)有些及物動詞帶有兩個賓語,一個指物,一個指人。指物的叫直接賓語,指人的叫間接賓語。間接賓語一般放在直接賓語的前面。如:He wrote me a letter . (他給我寫了一封信)有時可把介詞to或for加在間接賓語前構(gòu)成短語,放在直接賓語后面,來強調(diào)間接賓語。如:He wrote a letter to me . (他給我寫了一封信)5、定語修飾名詞或代詞,通常由形容詞、代詞、數(shù)詞等擔(dān)任。如:Shanghai is a big city .(上海是個大城市)狀語用來修飾動詞、形容詞、副詞,通常由副詞擔(dān)任。如:He works har
16、d .(他工作努力)7、賓語補足語用來說明賓語怎么樣或干什么,通常由形容詞或動詞充當(dāng)。如:They usually keep their classroom clean.(他們通常讓教室保持清潔) / He often helps me do my lessons.(他常常幫我做功課) / The teacher wanted me to learn French all by myself.(老師要我自學(xué)法語)名詞由單數(shù)變復(fù)數(shù)的基本方法如下:在單數(shù)名詞詞尾加s。如:map maps,boy boys,horse horses, table tables.s,o,x ,sh,ch結(jié)尾的詞加es
17、.如:classclasses, boxboxes, heroheroes, dishdishes, benchbenches.注:少數(shù)以o結(jié)尾的詞,變復(fù)數(shù)時只加s。如:photophotos, pianopianos.以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的名詞,變y為i,再加es。如:familyfamilies, citycities, partyparties.以f或fe結(jié)尾的名詞,變f或fe為v,再加es。如:shelfshelves, wolfwolves, lifelives, knifeknives.2、不規(guī)則變化:manmen, womanwomen, sheepsheep,toothteeth
18、, fishfish, childchildren, oxoxen, goosegeese不可數(shù)名詞一般沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式,說明其數(shù)量時,要用有關(guān)計量名詞。如:a bag of ricetwo bags of rice, a piece of paperthree pieces of paper, a bottle of milkfive bottles of milk. 代詞的分類:英語中代詞分為:人稱代詞、物主代詞、反身代詞、指示代詞、關(guān)系代詞、疑問代詞、連接代詞和不定代詞等等。2、人稱代詞:人稱代詞代替人和事物的名稱,分為主格和賓格兩種形式。第一人稱單數(shù)第二人稱單數(shù)第三人稱單數(shù)第一人稱復(fù)數(shù)第二人稱復(fù)數(shù)第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)陽性陰性中性主格I(我)you (你)he(他)she(她)it(它)we(我們)you(你們)they (他們,她們,它們)賓格me(我)you (你)him(他)her(她)it(她)us(我們)you(你們)them (他們,她們,它們)物主代詞:說明事物所屬關(guān)系的代詞,分為形容詞性和名詞性兩種。第一人稱單數(shù)第二人稱單數(shù)第三人稱單數(shù)第一人稱復(fù) 數(shù)第二人稱復(fù)數(shù)第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)陽性陰性中性形容詞性my(我的)your(你的)his(他的)her(她的)its(它的)our(我們的)your(你們
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