高中英語高頻短語分類記憶表

1、1. be known as/be famous as 作為而聞名be known for 因而出名be known to 為所知be known by 憑而知2. be married to 與結(jié)婚3. be tired of/with對厭煩He is tired of/with this kind of life=He is bored with this kind of life4. be terrified at 被嚇一跳5. be burdened with 負(fù)重6. be crowded with 擠滿7. be dressed in 穿著8. be experienced in

2、對有經(jīng)驗(yàn)9. be equipped with 裝備5. break down（機(jī)器等）壞了；失敗了；摧毀；分解6. break through 突破7. break off 折斷；中斷；斷絕8. break up馬區(qū)散，拆散最 全 英 語 高 頻 短 語 分 類 記 憶 表一、動(dòng)詞be構(gòu)成的短語10. be furnished with 提供，布置11. be engaged in sth 從事， 忙于(=be busy with sth)12. be engaged to 與訂婚13. be about to do sth .正要做14. be fit to do/be fit for勝任

3、；適合于15. be worth doing 值得做16. be proud of 以而自影驕傲17. be used to sth./doing sth .習(xí)慣于18. be content to do sth./with甘愿于干；滿足于19. be content with 對感到滿意20. be up to 應(yīng)由,輪到21. be meant/intended for 打算給，打算用作22. be connected with 與有聯(lián)系23. be crazy about 對狂熱二、動(dòng)詞break構(gòu)成的短語1. break out 爆發(fā)2. break in 打斷；闖入3. break

4、into 闖入；破門而入4. break away from 脫離三、動(dòng)詞carry構(gòu)成的短語1. carry on 進(jìn)行3. carry away 拿走2. carry out 執(zhí)行； 進(jìn)行4. carry off 奪走，搶走5. get over 克服；度過12. get rid of 除掉四、動(dòng)詞call構(gòu)成的短語1. do well in在某方面做得好5. do sb. a favour 幫某人的忙2. do good to 對有好處6. do up系紐扣；梳理3. do harm to 對有害處do up one ' s hair 梳理頭發(fā)4. do with 處理八、動(dòng)詞g

5、et構(gòu)成的短語1. get in touch with 同取得聯(lián)系3. get back 回來；取回2. get up 起床4. get on 上車1. call on 拜訪某人，號(hào)召2. call at 拜訪某地3. call for 需要；要求；邀約（人）；?。ㄎ铮┪濉?dòng)詞catch , hold構(gòu)成的短語1. Catch/take/get hold of sth .抓住某物2. catch up with 趕上3. catch fire 著火；燒著4. catch sight of 發(fā)現(xiàn)；看至U六、動(dòng)詞come構(gòu)成的短語1. come into 進(jìn)入狀態(tài)2. come along 過來；

6、快點(diǎn)3. come out出來；出版4. come true 實(shí)現(xiàn)5. come back to life 蘇醒過來6. come to the point說到要點(diǎn)，觸及問題實(shí)質(zhì)七、動(dòng)詞do構(gòu)成的短語4.call in 請來；收回5. call up 打電話；征召；回想起5. hold up舉起；阻滯（交通等）；耽擱6. hold back阻止；控制7. hold one ' s breath 憋住氣，屏息8. hold out 堅(jiān)持；拿出7. come about 發(fā)生，造成8. come across 碰見同義詞組： run across9. come to all end 結(jié)束1

7、0. come to light為人所知，顯露11. come up with 提出，想出6. get off 下車7. Get together 相聚8. get on /along well with 與相處融洽9. get into 進(jìn)人；陷入10. get into trouble 陷入麻煩11. get in a word 插話九、動(dòng)詞give構(gòu)成的短語1. give up 放棄2. give in 屈服；投降3. give out 用完；耗盡4. get out of 從出來，擺脫，十、動(dòng)詞go構(gòu)成的短語1. go ahead繼續(xù)；干吧2. go by（時(shí)間）過去；經(jīng)過（地點(diǎn)）3.

8、 go out（燈、火）熄滅4. go on（doing） 繼續(xù)做某事5. go on to do sth .接著做另外的事6. go over檢查；復(fù)習(xí)7. go through 完成；通過；經(jīng)歷；仔細(xì)檢察8. go all out（=try /do one' s best） 竭盡全力9. go about開始著手，到處走動(dòng)，傳開H一、動(dòng)詞have構(gòu)成的短語1. have a word with sb .和某人說句話13. get through 通過；接通；完成；經(jīng)歷14. get to 到達(dá)15. get about /around/round 傳開，傳出去16. get acr

9、oss 使理解17. get away 離開18. get down to(doing)sth .安心做，開始認(rèn)真干5. give away分發(fā)；捐贈(zèng)；泄露6. give off 放出7. give back歸還；恢復(fù)10. go against 違背11. go back回家，追溯12. go for運(yùn)用于，應(yīng)用于13. go in for 參加，愛好14. go with 相配15. go without 不吃/喝/用16. go beyond 超過17. go up上升，上漲18. go down下降，降沉，下沉2. have words with 爭吵3. have（deep）effe

10、cts on 對有（深遠(yuǎn)）影響十二、動(dòng)詞keep構(gòu)成的短語1. keep on doing sth .繼續(xù)或反復(fù)做某事2. keep up 堅(jiān)持3. keep up with 跟上4. keep back保留；阻止；隱瞞；拒留5. keep away from 遠(yuǎn)離6. keep out of 使不進(jìn)入十三、動(dòng)詞knock構(gòu)成的短語1. knock at 敲（門、窗等）2. knock down 撞倒十四、動(dòng)詞look構(gòu)成的短語1. 1ook up抬頭；查閱2. 1ook out 小心3. 1ook into 調(diào)查4. 1ook forward to 盼望5. 1ook through 仔細(xì)看

11、；瀏覽6. 1ook up to 尊敬十五、動(dòng)詞 make構(gòu)成的1. make a dive for 向猛沖2. make an apology to 向道歉3. be made up of 組成4. make up組成；化妝；打扮；補(bǔ)充；彌補(bǔ)；編造; 捏造4. have difficulty in /find difficulty in /have trouble in 做有困難7. keep one ' s word 遵守諾言8. keep in touch with 與保持聯(lián)系9. keep silent 保持沉默10. keep/prevent /stop . . . from

12、 doing sth . 制 止(防止)做某事11. keep off 使遠(yuǎn)離3. knock off 撞掉下來4. knock about連續(xù)打擊/碰撞，漂泊，閑逛7. 1ook down upon 瞧不起8. 1ook like 看起來9. 1ook onas(=treat/consider/take/thinkof as)把看作10. 1ook after 照顧11. 1ook for 尋找6. make up one' s mind 下決心7. make up for 彌補(bǔ)8. make use of 禾U用9. make one' s way排除困難前進(jìn)10. mak

13、e progress 進(jìn)步5. make room for 給騰地方11. make repairs 修理12. make a promise 許諾言13. make a living 謀生14. make the best of盡量利用十六、動(dòng)詞put構(gòu)成的短語1. put away 放好；收起來2. put down記下；平息3. put out 撲滅；出版4. put up舉起；建造；張貼；公布，投宿5. put up with（=stand/bear） 忍受十七、動(dòng)詞take構(gòu)成的短語15. make for 走向，前往16. make out認(rèn)出，理解17. make it成功，及時(shí)

14、達(dá)到6. put on穿上；上演；增加7. put off 延期；拖延8. put through 完成；（打電話）把接通9. put forward 提出建議，撥快（鐘等）1. take up占用（時(shí)間；空間）；從事2. take - out 拿出去3. takesides站在邊4. takeplace發(fā)生5. take the place of代替6. takeone 's place就座；代替某人職位7. take it easy另1J著急十八、動(dòng)詞turn構(gòu)成的短語1. turn up出現(xiàn)；開大（音量）；到達(dá)，發(fā)生2. turn against 背叛3. turn on 旋開（

15、電燈等）4. turn off 關(guān)上（電燈等）5. turn down 開?。ㄒ袅浚?. take off 脫掉；起飛；成功9. take part in 參力口10. take pride in 以而自豪11. take away（from） 拿走；使停留，使離開12. take in 欺騙，攝取13. take on 雇用，接受（工作），呈現(xiàn)（品質(zhì)、面貌）14. take over 接管6. turn over 翻轉(zhuǎn)7. turn in 交出；交8. turn to找某人尋求幫助；翻到；轉(zhuǎn)向9. turn into 變成10. turn out 結(jié)果是/關(guān)掉/查明/生產(chǎn)十九、動(dòng)詞 help

16、, hand, lead , die構(gòu)成的短語6. lead a life 過的生活7. die of 死于（內(nèi)因）die from 死于（外因）8. die out 滅絕構(gòu)成的短語4. ask for 要；請求5. ask sb. to do sth.要某人做某事6. answer for 對負(fù)責(zé)6. set out/off 出發(fā)；開始7. set up 建立； 樹立； 設(shè)立8. set sb . free 釋放set fire to/set -on fire 放火燒9. set an example to 樹立榜樣6. agree to do sth.同意做某事7. agree with

17、同意某人的意見；適合于8. agree on 意見一致9. pay for 付錢10. pay off 還清債務(wù)1. help sb . with sth .幫助某人做某事2. help oneself to sth .盡管請便；請隨便吃3. hand in 交上來4. hand out 分發(fā)5. lead to sth . /doing sth .導(dǎo)致二十、動(dòng)詞 tell, talk, speak , hear, ask, answer1. talk to/with sb .和某人談話2. speak of/speak about大膽講話；大聲說出來3. hear of 聽說hear fro

18、m接到某人的書信二H一、動(dòng)詞 set , send構(gòu)成的短語1. send for 派人去請2. send out發(fā)出(光亮等)3. send up 發(fā)射4. send off寄出，派遣；給送行send in寄送某處進(jìn)行處理5. set about doing sth . (=set to do sth . /set out to do sth./get down to doing sth .)開始； 著手二十二、動(dòng)詞 show, point , agree , pay構(gòu)成的短語1. show sb . in領(lǐng)某人進(jìn)來2.show sb. out 領(lǐng)某人出去 Please show the l

19、ady out.3. show sb . around 領(lǐng)某人參觀4. point out 指出5. point at 指指點(diǎn)點(diǎn)11. pay back把錢還回給某人二十三、動(dòng)詞try , wait構(gòu)成的短語1. try on 試穿2. try out 試用3. try one ' s best to do盡力去做4. wait for 等待5. wait on服侍；伺候二十四、其他動(dòng)詞短語1. connect with 把聯(lián)接起來2. deal with 對付；處理；論述;和做生意3.depend on 依靠4.divide into 把分成5.persuade sb. to do

20、sth說服某人做某事6.drive off把車開走7.drop in (on sb./at a place)順便拜訪8.refer to 指； 談到；H登9.spend on sth./in doing sth.在花（錢，時(shí)間等）10.stick to sth./doing sth堅(jiān)持stick with 和在一起，保持聯(lián)系12.wear out（使）筋疲力盡13.work out算出；計(jì)算出14.struggle against作斗爭15.quarrel with sb . about sth .為爭吵16.devote - to sth./sb .獻(xiàn)身于;致力于17.used to do

21、sth . 過去常常18.settle down 定居19.stand for 代表stand by 支持stand by = support/takepart with/take the side of/be infavour(support)of20.begin at/start with/begin with開始to begin with 首先21. end up最后落得的結(jié)局/下場end（up）with 以結(jié)束22. act on 照行事23. answer for/be responsible for 對負(fù)責(zé)24. believe in 信仰、信奉（真理、宗教等）；信任believe

22、 相信某人所說的話trust相信某人的品德、為人、能力等have trust in 相信believe it or not 信不信由你25. belong to 屬于26. burst into 突然起來27. put an end to sth 結(jié)束（不好白事）；制止28. compare- to 把比作compare - with 把和比較compared to/with 和比起來（常在句中作狀語）29. care for 喜歡；照料；關(guān)心care about 關(guān)心； 計(jì)較； 在乎30. changefor用換取change - with sb .和某人交換change - into 把變

23、成31. . share（in）sth . with sb .與某人共同使用32. . baseon根據(jù)33. congratulate on/upon 祝賀34. . consist of/be made up of 由組成35. clear up 放晴；收拾；整理；澄清；解決副詞up與某些動(dòng)詞連用，表示“完全徹底”或“動(dòng)作難度等的增加”36. up和動(dòng)詞組成的其它短語還有：look up 查找；tie up 綁好；fasten up 固定好；speak up 大聲說；blow up 吹起來; save up; 儲(chǔ)存；add up 加起來；tidy up收拾干凈；break up 打碎；sp

24、eed up 加速；lockup鎖好；bring up 撫養(yǎng)；set up 成立37. cureof治愈；痊愈38. treatfor治療；醫(yī)治treat to以款待treat as把當(dāng)作39. owe-to因而感激（某人）；把歸功于owe 而欠的錢（債，人情）40. operate on 為手術(shù)41. quarrel over為爭吵quarrel with同爭吵42. reply to 答復(fù)43. recover from 恢復(fù)44. head for 朝去45. inspire with以激發(fā)46. insist on/persist in堅(jiān)持47. join in 參加（活動(dòng)）join

25、sb . in .加入某人做事48. long for 渴望49. learn by heart 背會(huì)50. leave for 動(dòng)身去51. fix one ' s eyes on 凝視52. form the habit of/fall into the habit of/get into the habit of養(yǎng)成的習(xí)慣be in the habit of 有的習(xí)慣get out of the habit of 改掉的習(xí)慣53. present with 贈(zèng)送54. 1ive on靠生活，以為主食1ive through 活動(dòng)，經(jīng)歷過1ive up to 不辜負(fù)1ive wit

26、h 忍受，容忍55. .mixwith 同混合56. .wipe out消滅57. .result in 導(dǎo)致result from由弓 I起58. . Rob of 搶走remind of使（某人）想起一warn of以警告（某人）inform of通知（某人）59. . watch out for 提防同義詞組：look out forbe on one ' s guardbe on the watch forwatch over照顧； 看守keep watch看守；值班be on watch 在值班be off watch 不在值班60. face up to 面對；承擔(dān)61.

27、fit in with 適合；符合62. pay attention to 注意63. pass a judgment on 判決64. add up to 總計(jì)為65. accuseof 控告某人66. aim at瞄準(zhǔn)，目標(biāo)是67. allow for顧及，考慮到68. apply for申請apply to 應(yīng)用69. be(just)around the comer即4各至U來=be on the way70. be attached to附屬于；依戀71. be aware of 知道，意識(shí)至U72. become of 發(fā)生73. beg for 乞求74. benefit from 得益于75. be buried in 埋頭于76. Centreon集中于77. charge for 索價(jià)'charge - with 控告78. cheatof騙取某人某物79. cool off 變涼，冷卻，冷靜80. concentrate( )on專心于，聚精會(huì)神于81. take - into consideration 考慮至U82. a