湖北省宜昌高新區(qū)2016春八年級英語期末英語試題含答案

1、.宜昌高新區(qū)2016年春八年級期末調研考試英語試題本試卷共86小題，滿分120分，考試時間120分鐘。注意事項：本試卷分試題卷和答題卡兩部分，請將答案答在答題卡上每題對應的答題區(qū)域內，答在試題卷上無效。考試結束，請將答題卡上交。 第一部分 聽力測試( 25分)I. 聽句子選擇圖片：你將聽到五個句子。請根據(jù)聽到的內容，選出五幅相應的圖片。每個句子后你有5秒鐘的答題時間。聽一遍。共5小題，計5分。 A B C D E F1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _II. 聽對話回答問題：你將聽到六段對話，每段對話之后你將看到一個或幾個問題。請根據(jù)聽到的對話內容，選擇能回答所提問題的最佳答案。每

2、段對話之后你有5至10秒鐘的答題時間。聽兩遍。共10小題，計10分。請聽第一段對話，回答第6小題。6. What was the matter with Li Hua? A. She had a cold. B. She had a sore back. C. She had a stomachache.請聽第二段對話，回答第7小題。7. What should the man do first? A. Live a better life. B. Get good grades. C. Find a good job.請聽第三段對話，回答第8小題。8. What will Li Lei br

3、ing for the picnic? A. Some food. B. Some drinks. C. Some cups.請聽第四段對話，回答第9至第10兩個小題。9. What time is the evening class over?A. At 8:30. B. At 7:30. C. At 9:30.10. When will the woman probably have her piano lessons?A. On Tuesday evening. B. On Tuesday morning. C. On Wednesday evening.請聽第五段對話，回答第11至第1

4、2兩個小題。11.What should the boy do first? A. Clean the floor. B. Make his bed. C. Take out the rubbish.12. What does Mom say they need to buy? A. Some snacks and drinks. B. Some snacks and meat. C. Some meat and vegetables.請聽第六段對話，回答第13至第15三個小題。13. What are they talking about? A. The story about Yu Gon

5、g. B. The story about Monkey King. C. The story about Nu Wa.14. What does the Monkey King use to fight bad people? A. A gun. B. A sword（箭）. C. A magic stick.15. How many changes can Monkey King make? A. 36. B. 72. C. 108III. 聽短文選擇答案：你將聽到一段短文，然后你將看到5個問題。請根據(jù)聽到的短文內容選擇能回答所提問題的最佳答案。聽完短文之后你有1分鐘的答題時間。聽兩遍。共

6、5小題，計5分。16.where does the writer want to travel? A. Somewhere in western China B. Somewhere in eastern China C. Somewhere in southern China 17.What kind of hotel do the writers family need to stay? A. In a cheap hotel B. In an expensive hotel C. In a comfortable hotel18.How big does the room need fo

7、r them to live in? A. For five people to live in B. For four people to live in C. For three people to live in19. What kind of person does the writer belong to? A. a creative person B. a hard-working person C. a funny person20.What do you know about Ace Travel according to the passage? A. a company（公

8、司） can offer all kinds of outdoor activities B. a company can show you around interesting places C. a company can provide different kinds of information for touristsIV. 聽短文填寫表格：你將聽到一段短文，請根據(jù)聽到的短文內容完成表格中的有關信息。聽完短文之后你有1分鐘的答題時間。聽兩遍。共5小題，計5分。My HometownWhat is near my hometownThe 21 How long from the wes

9、t to the eastAbout 22 kilometers longIn winter It is a good place for 23 The weatherIt is 24 The visitors They spend their 25 there.第二部分 語言知識及運用 (30分)V. 單項選擇：從下列各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇一個可以填入空白處的最佳答案。共15小題，計15分。26. -Do you know when is _ Fathers Day this year? -Sure, Its June 19th. A. anB. a C. the D. /2

10、7. -We are discussing what to do for the poorer people in the mountains. Whats your opinion?- I think it is necessary to more jobs for them.A. give B. offer C. provide D. regard 28. -Its raining harder! Lets stand under that big tree. -_! Its very dangerous to do so in such weather! A. Lets go B. We

11、 dont have to C. All right D. Youd better not29. -Lily and I have been friends_ we came to this school . -No wonder you two know each other so well . A. since B. and C. because D. until30. -We didnt do well in our school Art Festival . - _ .Better times are waiting for you. A. No way B. Best wishes

12、C. Cheer up D. Good job31. -There are _ Chinese people who won the Nobel Prize. Do you know them?-Yes. Besides Mo Yan, Tu Youyou was the _ winner in the field of science.A. two; one B. second; first C. two; first D. second; one32. -The computer runs too slowly, I can hardly work on it. -Why not _ so

13、me softwares（軟件）? Im sure it can help you a lot.A. give out B. cut out C. cut up D. set up33. - Dad, could you tell me if were going to Beijing this summer vacation?- It whether your mother will agree or not.A. depends on B. leaves behind C. according to D. parts with 34. - I called you up at 8:00 l

14、ast night, but you didnt pick up. - Oh, I _ with some friends in the street. A. is hanging out B. hang out C. was hanging out D. hung out 35. -Miss Yang, how can I improve my writing?-Well, reading can help, I think. The _ you read, the _ you can write.A. much; well B. much; better C. more; well D.

15、more; better36. -Can you come and give us a talk on Thursday or Friday?- Im afraid _ day is possible. Lets make it Sunday.A. both B. either C. neither D. all37. - Could you take the message for Tim? - Sure. Ill give it to him I meet him.A. as soon as B. since then C. so that D. as for38. - Dont go o

16、ut _ telling your mom. She will be worried about you.- OK. I will give her a call soon.A. after B. throughC. with D. without 39. - Your uncle speaks good English. Who taught him? -_, he learned it by himself.A. To begin with B. To be honest C. To my surprise D. Thanks to40.- A new 3D movie is on Aqu

17、a Plaza(水悅城) this weekend. Shall we go and see it together? -_. I really want to relax myself after the final exams. A. I must be going now B. You are right C. My pleasure D. Good ideaVI. 完形填空：先通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。共15小題，計15分。Some students cheat(作弊) because theyre busy or lazy

18、 and they want to get good grades without (41) the time studying. Other students might feel that they cant (42) the test without cheating. Even when there seems to be a “good reason” for cheating, it isnt a good (43).A student who thinks cheating is the only way to pass a test (44) to talk with the

19、teacher and his or her parents so they can find some better ways together. Talking about these problems and (45) them out will help feel better than cheating. If a student gets (46)because of cheating, the teacher may give a “(47)” on the test, send him or her to the head teachers (48), and call his

20、 or her parents. Worse than the (49) grade may be the feeling of having disappointed（使失望） those people, (50) parents and teachers. A parent may worry that you are not an (51) person and a teacher might watch you more (52) the next time youre taking a test.There are a lot of reasons why a kid shouldn

21、t cheat, but some students have already cheated. If thats you, its (53) too late to stop cheating. Cheating can become a (54), but a student is always able to act better and make better (55). It might help to talk the problem over with a parent, a teacher, or a friend. 41. A. taking B. spendingC. co

22、sting D. using42. A. write B. exercise C. pass D. expect 43. A. idea B. member C. student D. result44. A. decides B. hopes C. refuses D. needs 45. A. breaking B. dreaming C. missing D. working 46. A. caught B. offered C. appearedD. suggested 47. A. prize B. result C. zero D. treat48. A. office B. sc

23、hool C. seat D. conversation 49. A. natural B. dangerous C. worried D. bad 50. A. and B. beside C. like D. among 51. A. outside B. outgoing C. interesting D. honest 52. A. closely B. bravely C. certainly D. hardly 53. A. always B. never C. once D. neither 54. A. menu B. medicine C. habit D. match 55

24、. A. education B. decisions C. challenges D. risks第三部分 閱讀與寫作（65分）VII. 閱讀理解：讀A、B兩篇短文，根據(jù)短文內容選擇最佳答案；讀C篇短文，將方框里的五個句子還原到短文當中。共15小題，計30分。AOne day, a teacher was giving a speech to his students. He held up a glass of water and asked the class, "How heavy do you think this glass of water is?"The s

25、tudents' answers ranged（范圍） from 20 g to 500 g. "It does not matter on the weight itself. It depends on how long you hold it. If I hold it for a minute, it is OK. If I hold it for an hour, I will have an ache in my right arm. If I hold it for a day, you will have to call an ambulance (救護車).

26、 It is exactly the same weight, but the longer I hold it, the heavier it becomes. "If we carry our burdens (負擔) all the time, sooner or later, we will not be able to carry on, the burden becoming increasingly heavier. ""What you have to do is to put the glass down, rest for a while be

27、fore holding it up again.”We have to put down the burden sometimes, so that we can be refreshed (使恢復) and are able to carry on.So before you return home from work tonight, put the burden of work down. Don't carry it back home. You can pick it up tomorrow.Whatever burdens you are having now on yo

28、ur shoulders, let it down for a moment if you can.56. The teacher brought a glass of water to the class because_.A. he was very thirsty B. his arms were strong C. it was a good example D. he wants to share the water with students 57. "A glass of water" in this passage referred to (指)_.A. k

29、nowledge B. the burden C. the time D. the money 58. According to the teacher, you may feel_ if you put down the burden sometimes.A. more stressed B. much heavier C. more relaxed D. much happier 59. This was a lesson about_ A. how to relax oneself in life B. how to solve a physics problem C. how to k

30、eep fit by drinking water D. how to study well60. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. You could become heavier and heavier if you held a glass of water in your hand.B. All the students in the class knew what the weight of the glass of water exactly was.C. The teache

31、r had a good way of making his lesson clear and easy to be understood.D. All the students can understand the teachers lesson.BHeight is just one of the features（特征）your genes (基因) decideIn fact, because you have two parents, your genes provide you a height that usually lands somewhere between the he

32、ight of each parentIf both your parents are tall, then most probably you will be tall, tooBut if you have questions about how tall youre going to be, ask your doctor if he or she can help you find them out. But genes dont decide everythingFor example, eating an unhealthy diet can keep you from growi

33、ng to your full potential (潛力)Getting lots of sleep and enough exercise will help you grow to the expected height. Its natural that youre wondering how fast you should growTheres no perfect or right answerGenerally speaking, kids grow about 6 cm a year between age 3 and the time when they start pube

34、rty. Your doctor will know how your growth has been going over the years2 cm here and 3 cm there make a little difference to the height youre at nowHow have you been growing up to this height？What other changes may your body be going through？ Dont be surprised if you seem to have grown a lot in a ve

35、ry short timeEveryone has a growth spurt (高峰) during pubertyThe age for starting puberty is about 10 for girls and about 11 for boysBut it can be earlier or later between 7 and 13 for girls and 9 and 15 for boys. Youll usually begin to notice that youre growing faster about a year after your body st

36、arts to show the first changes of puberty.62The Chinese for the word “ puberty ” is _.A童年時期B嬰幼兒時期 C習慣養(yǎng)成期 D生長發(fā)育期61If you want to know how tall you should grow, _.Ayou should have enough exercise Byou can ask doctors for helpCyou should take some special medicineDyou can record your growth during pube

37、rty63This passage is mainly about _.Ahow the genes work in your body Bhow your parents height influence youChow you look like your parentsDhow you grow to a certain height64After reading this passage, we can explain _.Ahow good it is to be a doctor Bhow much sleep time we needCwhy genes cant decide

38、everything Dwhat healthy diet is65Which is NOT mentioned（提到） in the passage？AYour height most probably depends on how tall your parents are.BGirls age for starting puberty is usually earlier than that for boys.CThe features showing the first changes of puberty between boys and girls are different.DY

39、ou may be surprised sometimes when you grow too fast.CA、I t doesnt matter.B、I didnt know who he was.C、That smile really changed my life.D、as I couldnt talk with anyone about my problems.E、Its his friendship.Six years ago a boy gave me an important gift. (66) It was the early autumn of my first year

40、at a middle school, and my old school was far away. As a result, no one knew who I was. I was very lonely, and afraid to make friends with anyone. Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt my heart broken(67)_.What should I do?Then one day, my classmates talked happily with

41、their friends, but I sat at my desk unhappily as usual. At that moment, a boy entered the classroom. (68)_.He passed me and then turned back. He looked at me with a sweet smile. Suddenly, I felt the touch of something bright and friendly. It made me feel happy, lively and warm. (69)_ I started to ta

42、lk with other students and made friends with one another. Day by day, I became closer to everyone in my class. The boy with the lucky smile has become my best friend now.One day I asked him why he smiled, but he couldnt remember smiling at me! (70) _ because all the dark days have gone. It was a smi

43、le left. If you think it lonely, you might always be alone. So smile at the world and it will smile back to you. VIII. 寫作：本大題共三部分，計35分。A根據(jù)所給音標、漢語或首字母提示寫出下列句中所缺單詞。共10小題，計10分。71. I wonder /weð(r)/ it is going to be sunny tomorrow as I want to go out for a walk.72. The rainstorm /br:t/ families an

44、d neighbors closer together.73. Scientists say there are fju: than 2,000 pandas living in the forests, so we must protect them.74. The classics are so interesting that I cant put them d .75. Its unbelievable that Yichang has p in such a rapid way.76. As a student, it is a good habit to tell the t .

45、Dont tell a lie.77. I often get a strong （感覺）of satisfaction when I help others.78. Two-child policy will make a great _ (不同) to families and their social life.79. Im able to have a “dog helper” because of your （善良）80. The club activities in our school have left many sweet （記憶）in our hearts.B根據(jù)所給漢語和

46、提示詞完成下列句子。共5小題，計10分。81.他決定參加學校足球隊的選拔。(try) He decided _ the school soccer team.82. 為了保持健康，許多人跳廣場舞。（order） Many people dance in the squares . 83.他是一個好人，與每個人總是都相處得很好。(get) He is such a kind man that he always_ everyone. 84.從這些事故中，人們又一次意識到了安全的重要性。(realize) From these accidents people have safety again.

47、85.交卷前你需要仔細查看你的答案。（out） You need to carefully before you hand the paper in.C. 書面表達。共1題，計15分。做家務是家庭成員的義務。作為家庭成員之一，你一定做過不少力所能及的家務活。請根據(jù)提示寫一篇英語短文講述一次你做家務或學做家務的經(jīng)歷或故事，與大家一起分享。1. 寫作要點提示：1）你是否喜歡做家務,簡單說一說理由。2）重點講述一次你做家務或學做家務的經(jīng)歷或故事。3）談一談你父母對你所做家務的評價或者你個人的感受。2. 寫作要求：短文的內容應包含所提示的要點，可圍繞提示要點適當增加情節(jié)，以使短文的意思連貫；短文中不得

48、出現(xiàn)真實的姓名、校名及地名；短文的詞數(shù)在85詞左右。_ _ _ _ _ _ _ Wish you success! 高新區(qū)2016年春八年級英語期末考試參考答案聽力答案：120每小題1分。與所給答案不符的不得分。I. 15 CEDAB II. 610 ACBCC 1115 BCBCB . 1620 BACBC. 21-25每小題1分。 21. sea 22. six/6 23. swimming 24. not cold/warm 25. winter vacations / winter holidays筆試答案V. 單項選擇：2640每小題1分。與所給答案不符的不得分。2630 DCDAC3135 CBACD 3640 CADBDVI. 完形填空：4155每小題1分。與所給答