八年級英語下冊《Unit8OurClothes》賓語從句的用法習(xí)題同步檢測(含解析)(新版)仁

1、賓語從句的用法【鞏固練習(xí)】 I 單項(xiàng)選擇。 1 Do you knowthe Capital Museum? Next Friday.A. when will they visitB when they will visitC. when did they visit D when they visited 2 He wanted to know the Englishparty.A when will we haveB when we will haveC when would we haveDwhen we should have3 I want to know _ A when we s

2、hould arrive at the airportB when should we arrive at the airport C when the airport we should arrive atD when the airport should we arrive at4 David, look at the man in white over there. Can you tell me _ ? He is a doctor. A Who is heB who he isC what is heD what he is5. I don t know when _ .A. wil

3、l the train leaveB. the train will leaveC. would the train leave D. the train leave6. Do you know what _ with Jim?A. is wrongB. wrong is C. wrong was D. the matter is7. I want to know _ . Why not go to the park?A. where I can go for a picnic B. where can I go for a picnicC. what I can go for a picni

4、cD. what can I go for a picnic8. I don t think he is right, _ ?A. do I B. isn t heC. is he D. don t I9. The teacher didn t say you would come, _ ?A. would you B. wouldn t you C. did sheD. didn t you10. Do you know_ daughter she is?A. whose B. whom C. what D. who11. They wondered if the teacher _them

5、 some English songs the next week.A. would teachB. had taughtC. will teach D. taught12. He asked me if I knew_.A. whose pen was itB. whose pen it wasC. whose pen it isD. whose pen is it13. He told me _ Paris is the capital of France.A. which B. the C. that D. what14. He asked me _ during the summer

6、holiday.2A. where I had gone B. where I had beenC. where had I gone D. where had I been15. Im not sure whether _ tomorrow.A. they will arriveB. will they arriveC. they arriveD. they have arrived 真題鏈接 1. Do you know _ the meeting? Tomorrow morning.A. when they hadB. when they are going to haveC. when

7、 did they haveD. when are they going to have2. Mr. Green, do you know_ ? July 10, it will last a month.A. when our summer camp beginsB. when does our summer camp beginC. where our summer camp beginsD. where does our summer camp begin3. I didn t know _ .A. when would the train arriveB. where could I

8、get the bookC. what has been done D. who left the messageII.根據(jù)漢語提示，用賓語從句補(bǔ)全下列句子。1. 我不知道為什么她如此著迷 Apple iphone4s 。I don t know _ Apple iphone4s.2. 我們給了她一些建議，但不知道她是否會接受。We ve given her some advice, but I don t know_3. 作為社會的一員，我們應(yīng)該盡最大努力做我們應(yīng)該做的。As society members, we should try our best to do_ .4.請你告訴我怎么到

9、中山公園好嗎？好的。你可以坐公交車去那。 Could you tell me_ ? Yes, you can go there by bus.5.湯姆在紐約呢還是已經(jīng)回家了？對不起，我不確信是否他已經(jīng)回來。 Is Tom still in New York or already back at home? Sorry ，I m not s ure _ .III. 中考真題1. Could you tell me _? Certainly. In half an hour.A. when will the high speed train arriveB. when the high speed

10、 train will arriveC. when would the high speed train arrive3D. when the high speed train would arrive2. Excuse me, could you tell me _ to get to the post office? Certainly. The No. 15 bus.A. which bus I should take B. I should take which busC. should I take which bus D. which bus should I take3.I th

11、ink _ not difficult _ English every morning A. that; keep reading B it s; keep readingC. that; to keep readingD it; to keep reading4. Do you know _ Zunyi or not tomorrow?A. whether are they leaving forB. whether they are leaving forC. if they are leaving forD. if are they leaving for5. The policewom

12、an asked the little boy _ .A where did he liveB where he livedC where he livesD where does he lives6. Show me the map, please. I wonder _ . Look, its here, in the east of China, near Taiwan Province.A. where is Diaoyu IslandB. where Diaoyu Island isC. what is Diaoyu Island like7. Could you tell me_

13、he came here? He drove here himself.A. how B. why C. when D. whether8. Can you tell me _ the prize, Tom? Last year.A. when you gotB. when did you getC. when will you getD. when you will get【答案與解析】I 單項(xiàng)選擇。1. B 。句意：你知道他們什么時候參觀首都博物館嗎 ?下周五。本題考查賓語從句。 賓語從句應(yīng)用陳述句語序，故排除A、C 兩項(xiàng)；又由答句可知應(yīng)該用將來時，故排除D 項(xiàng)。2. D 。 句意：他想知

14、道我們什么時候舉辦英語聯(lián)歡會。本題考查賓語從句的用法。當(dāng)主句是 一般過去時態(tài)的時候，賓語從句用相應(yīng)的過去時態(tài)，而 A、 B 兩項(xiàng)都是一般將來時，故被排 除；賓語從句用陳述句語序，而 C 項(xiàng)是疑問語序，也被排除。3. A。句意：我想知道我們應(yīng)該什么時候到達(dá)機(jī)場。本題考查賓語從句。動詞know 后面接的是賓語從句，由賓語從句要用陳述語序可排除B 和 D 兩項(xiàng)；又因?yàn)?C 項(xiàng)中 the airport 的位置不對，故選 A。4. D 。句意： David ，看那邊那個穿白衣服的人，你能告訴我他是干什么的嗎?他是醫(yī)生。本題考查賓語從句。由答句可知詢問的是職業(yè)，所以用疑問詞what;又因?yàn)橘e語4從句要用

15、陳述句語序，故選D。5. B 。本題是考查賓語從句的語序和時態(tài)的用法。特殊疑問詞引導(dǎo)的賓語從句用陳述語序，主句是一般現(xiàn)在時，賓語從句根據(jù)說話人的意思可以判斷是一般將來時。所以選擇B。6. A。本題是考查賓語從句的語序用法。特殊疑問詞引導(dǎo)的賓語從句用陳述語序，what 在賓語從句作主語，所以 what is wrong 是陳述語序。同樣如果 D 改成 is the matter 也是正確的。7. A 。本題是考查賓語從句的語序用法，特殊疑問詞 where 引導(dǎo)的賓語從句用陳述語序。從對 話的答語可以判斷特殊疑問詞 where 引導(dǎo)賓語從句。8.C 。本題是考查反意疑問句的用法。主句是Ithink

16、 和后面的賓語從句構(gòu)成復(fù)合句，其反意疑問句的主語、 謂語和賓語從句保持一致， 前面的句子是否定句， 所以附加疑問句用肯定形 式。9. C 。 本題是考查反意疑問句的用法。 復(fù)合句的反意疑問句的主語、 謂語和主句保持一致， 這 里主句是 Theteacher didn t say ，而且是否定句，所以附加疑問句用肯定形式。10. A 。 句意為“你知道她是誰的女兒嗎？”可知應(yīng)該用whose。11. A 。 從句的時態(tài)原本應(yīng)該用一般將來時（因?yàn)闀r間狀語是 next week ），但是由于主句的 時態(tài)是一般過去時，因此從句的時態(tài)應(yīng)該改為過去將來時，即 would + 動詞原形。12.Bo首先通過從句

17、應(yīng)該是陳述句語序這一點(diǎn)來排除A 和 D,然后由于主句的時態(tài)是過去時，因此從句也要用過去的時態(tài)，故選B。13. C。本題考查賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞that，可以省略，在從句中不作任何成分。14.Bo首先，從句應(yīng)該用陳述句語序，因此只能考慮 A 或 B。然后根據(jù)題目的意思，他問我去了哪里，證明我已經(jīng)回來的，問的是曾經(jīng)去了哪里，因此用been to 。15. A。該題中的 A, C, D 都是陳述句語序，都可以考慮；但是只有A 符合從句時態(tài)的要求，故選 A。 真題鏈接 1. B 。句意：你知道他們什么時候開會嗎？明天上午。本題考查賓語從句。tomorrowmorning 為一般將來時的標(biāo)志詞，故可排除A、

18、C 兩項(xiàng)。賓語從句的語序?yàn)殛愂鼍湔Z序，排除 D 項(xiàng)。故選 B。2. A 。句意：格林先生，你知道我們的夏令營什么時候開始嗎？ 7 月 10 號，它將持續(xù)一個月。本題考查賓語從句。根據(jù)答語可知疑問詞應(yīng)為when,無論主語是陳述句還是疑問句，賓語從句都必須使用陳述句語序，故選A。3. D 。句意：我不知道是誰留下的信息。本題考查賓語從句的用法。賓語從句應(yīng)該使用陳述句語序，而 A、B 兩個選項(xiàng)都是疑問句語序，故排除；C 選項(xiàng)時態(tài)不對，主句是過去時，從句也應(yīng)用相應(yīng)的過去時,故選D。II. 根據(jù)漢語提示,用賓語從句補(bǔ)全下列句子。1. why she is so crazy about2. whether she ll accept it3. what we should do4. how I can get to Zhongshan park5. if he has been backIII.中考真題1. B。由 when 引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，要用陳述語序，所以排除A 和 C,主句時態(tài)是表示委婉語氣的一般現(xiàn)在時,根據(jù)句意,選擇B。2. A 。考查特殊疑問詞引導(dǎo)的賓語從句,要用陳述語