中考英語模擬卷1試卷及答案

1、中考模擬卷英語卷 第 2 頁 共 16 頁英語卷考生須知：1 、本試卷滿分 120 分，考試時間 100 分鐘。2、答題前，在答題紙上寫姓名和準考證號。3 、必須在答題紙的對應答題位置答題，寫在其他地方無效。1 至 50 小題在答題紙上涂黑作答，答題紙答題方式詳見答題紙上的說明。4、做聽力題時，先將答案劃在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結束后，你將有一分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉涂到答題紙上。5、考試結束后，試卷和答題紙一并上交。試題卷聽力部分（ 30 分）1. 聽短對話，回答問題 （共 5 小題，計 5 分）聽下面 5 段對話。每段對話后有一個小題。從題中所給的 A、 B 、 C 三個選項中選出最佳選項，并

2、標在試題的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10 秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。 【根據(jù)雙語 報九年級期末試卷改編】2. How does the man usually go to work?【 原創(chuàng) 】A. On foot.B. By subway.C. By car.3. Where does the conversation probably take place?【 原創(chuàng) 】A. In the amusement park.B. In the cinema.C. In the hospital.3. How many days did the woman s

3、pend in the United States?原創(chuàng) 】A. Five.B. Seven.C. Fourteen.4. What does the man want to do?原創(chuàng) 】A. Get on the bus first.B. Get off the bus.C. Get on the bus one by one.5. Why is the woman sad?【 原創(chuàng) 】A. She feels homesick.B. She failed her exam.C. She got hurt when hiking.【考點】 考察 where, what, how 等疑問詞在

4、聽力中的運用?！驹O計思路】 為多方面考查語言的運用設計此題，第 2 小題難度程度中。其余四題難易程度易。II. 聽較長對話，回答問題 （共 6 小題，計 12 分）聽下面一段對話，回答第 6 至第 8 三個小題?，F(xiàn)在，你有15 秒鐘的時間閱讀這三個小題。【 根據(jù) 2015 年嘉興中考改編】6. How many hours does the woman probably spend on the Internet a week?【 原創(chuàng) 】A. About 2 or 3hoursB. About 3 or 4 hoursC. About 3 or 5 hours7. What does the

5、 woman like to do ?【 原創(chuàng) 】A. To surf the InternetB. To read e-mailC. To write letters in ink8. What do we know about the woman? 【改編】A. She s too busy to send any e-mailB. She gets some information on the Internet.C. She is looking through books in the library【考點】 聽短對話，回答問題。【設計思路】 選擇貼近生活的語言材料，考查學生的語言運

6、用能力。難易程度易。聽下面一段對話，回答第 9 至第 11 三個小題?，F(xiàn)在，你有15 秒鐘的時間閱讀這三個小題。2015 年紹興中考改編】C. A T-shirt with pockets.C.34原創(chuàng) 】9. What does the woman want to buy ?【 原創(chuàng) 】A. A brown skirtB. A V-neck T-shirt10. What size does the woman wear?【 原創(chuàng)】A. 32B.3311. What does the woman think of the yellow T-shirt?A. The color doesn t

7、 matchB. The size is too large.C. The price is reasonable.聽短對話，回答問題。選擇貼近生活的語言材料，考查學生的語言運用能力。難易程度易。A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽獨白前，你有III.聽獨白，回答問題 （共4小題，計8分）聽下面一段獨白，并按獨白的要求在試卷上完成任務，你可以邊聽邊完成任務。然后你會看到 4個問題和相關的選項。請從每個問題20秒鐘的時間閱讀有關材料和 4個小題。聽完獨白后，你有20秒鐘的時間來選擇有關選項。 獨白連續(xù)讀兩遍?！靖锌寄M卷英語卷第7頁共16頁據(jù)中考英語聽力訓練 38套改編】12. What do

8、es the speaker ask Tom to do?A. To take part in a meeting.B. To go out with the speaker.【改編】C. To mark the way on the map.13. What is on Center Street?A. A church.B. A bankC. A college14. How will Tom get to college on foot?【改編】A. First turn left, then turn right, next turn left, finally turn rightB

9、. First turn left, then turn left, next turn right, finally turn rightC. First turn right, then turn left, next turn right, finally turn left15. Besides walking, how can Tom get to the college?C. You can take a taxi.B. He can ride a bike.A. He can take a bus.【考點】聽獨白，回答問題?！驹O計思路】 為充分體現(xiàn)語言學習的工具性而設計此題，材料

10、貼近生活實際,考查學生的語言運用能力。難易程度一中。n 筆試部分（90分）IV.閱讀理解（共20小題，計40分。其中第一節(jié)15小題，計30分;第二節(jié)5小題，計10分）第一節(jié)：閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（ A、B、C和D）中選出最佳選項?！靖鶕?jù)2014年上海中考完型改編】Mr. Harris taught sixth-grade science. On the first day of class, he gave us a talk about an animal called “birdcat ” , which died out during the Ice Age. He pas

11、sed around a skull as he talked. We all took notes carefully and later we had a test.When he returned my paper the next day, there was a big red"X" through each of my answers. I hadfailed! There had to be some mistake! I had written down exactly what Mr. Harris said. Then I learned that ev

12、eryone in the class had failed. What had happened?“Very simple, " Mr. Harris said. He had made up all that“birdcat " TThere had never been any suchanimal. The information in our notes was therefore incorrect. Did you think you would get good marks for incorrect answers? "Needless to s

13、ay, we felt that was unfair. What kind of a test was this? And what kind of a teacher?“We should have figured it out." Mr. Harris said. After all, at the very moment he was passing around the“ birdcat " skull, in truth a cat' s, hadn ' t he been telling us no other findings about t

14、his animal exceptthe skull? He had told us many unbelievable things about the animal, such as the size, the color, the strength but none of us had questioned.Mr Harris said he hoped we would learn something from this lesson. Teachers and textbooks are not always correct. In fact no one is. He told u

15、s not to let our minds go to sleep and to speak up if we ever thought he or the textbook was wrong.Up to now I haven ' t made any great scientific discoveries, but Mr. Harris' s class gave me and myclassmates something just as important: T o look people in the eye and tell them they are wron

16、g.16. “Figure it out " should mean " .A. think and find it outB. answer itC. draw it outD. learn and turn it out17. I failed in the science test because.A. I didn ' t answer all the questionsB. I didn ' t answer the paper according to what Mr. Harris said.C. the information in my a

17、nswers was wrong.D. Mr. Harris made some mistake.18. Which of the following statements is WRONG?A. There is no an animal called “ birdcat ” , which died out during the Ice Age.B. The information that Mr. Harris gave in the class was incorrect.C. Mr. Harris told us many amazing things about“birdcat &

18、quot;.D. Mr. Harris showed the class a skull of a cat ' s.19. We can learn from this passage that.A. Mr. Harris was the only person who found the animal' birdcat 'B. Mr. Harris used a cat ' s skull instead of a birdcat ' s because they were the same.C. We should be brave to speak

19、 out against what we don' t believe.D. T eachers and textbooks are usually incorrect.20. Which would be the best title for this passage?A. An unforgettable T est.B. A strange Animal Called“Birdcat ”C. An Unfair TestD. Incorrect Information【考點】記敘文的閱讀?！驹O計思路】 此篇雖然大意容易理解，但答題時要注意小細節(jié)的閱讀。要求學生在閱讀中運用審讀文章

20、、辨析文章結構、梳理文章主線等能力。同時在設計時也注重了情感的培養(yǎng)。因此在選材上選擇了與學生生活接近，能打動學生情感的文本。難易度：16 中。17 易。18 中。19 易。20 中。B【根據(jù)九年級雙語報改編】The Republic of Ireland is full of history and culture. Here are some great tourist attractions waiting for you to visit. Come and have fun!Cliffs of MoherCliffs of Moher are the top tourist attra

21、ction in Ireland. They are 214 meters high at their highest point and stretch（ 綿延）8 km along the coast. To stay on top of the rocks is a quite a frightening but exciting experience.AddressStreet R478, County ClareHoursMonday-Saturday: 9:00am-7:00pmSunday: 11:00am-5:00pm Closed on Christmas Day Price

22、Adults: £ 10; Children under 10:£ 4Website: www.cliffsofmoher.ieDublin CastleDublin Castle is in the heart of old town. It contains the Chester Beatty Library, which is both a library and an artmuseum that areworth visiting.AddressDame Street, Dublin CityHoursMonday-Saturday: 9:45am-4:45pm

23、Sunday: 11:00am-4:45pmClosed on Christmas DayPriceAdults: £4.5; Children under 12:£2Website: www.dublincastle.iePhoenix ParkPhoenix Park, one of the largest city parks inEurope, lies 2-4km west of the city centre of Dublin, north of the River Liffey. It has large areas of grassland and ave

24、nues, and has been home to wild deer since the seventeenth century.AddressDublin 8, Dublin CityHours24 hours a day, 7 days a week, all yearFota Wildlife ParkFota Wildlife Park is a perfect place for a family day out. It ' s not like an ordinary zoo.It allows you the chance to come face to face w

25、ith the animals, which offers you an amazing experience.AddressFota Island, Co. CorkHoursMonday-Saturday: 10:00am-4:30pmSunday: 10:30am-4:00pmroundClosed on Christmas Day and StPriceStephen ' s DayFreePriceWebsite: www.phoenixpark.ieAdults: £9; Children under 8:£3Website: www.fotawildl

26、ife.ie21. Which tourist attraction opens all year round?C. Phoenix Park.A. Cliffs of Moher.B. Dublin Castle.D. Fota Wildlife Park.22. If Mrs. Smith wants to go to an art museum, which website can she visit for more information?A. www.cliffsofmoher.ieB. www.phoenixpark.ieC. www.fotawildlife.ieD. www.

27、dublincastle.ie23. If the Johnson family want to spend a day face to face with animals, they can go toA. Street R478, County ClareB. Fota Island, Co. CorkC. Dame Street, Dublin CityD. Dublin 8, Dublin city24. If David takes his 9-year-old son to Cliffs of Moher, they will pay.A. £6.5B. £ 1

28、225. What ' s the text mainly about?A. Some tourist attractions in Ireland.C. Some different cultures in Ireland.C. £14D. £20B. Some wildlife parks in Ireland.D. Some famous castles in Ireland.【考點】說明文的運用?！驹O計思路】 此篇閱讀量比較大，考查學生快速從文中獲取信息、分析問題、解決問題的能力。又隹易JfzL :21易o 22 易o 23中o 24 易。 25 中。C【根

29、據(jù)2015廈門中考改編，題目原創(chuàng)】People often decide where to live based on the natural resources in the area. Natural resources are things that are useful to people and come from the earth. Materials for building houses are natural resources. So are foods, such as fruits, vegetables, animals that could be caught o

30、r hunted and water.The weather and landforms let certain things grow in different areas. They also determine（決定）whichliving things will be able to grow there. Areas with very rich soil are made to be good farming communities.Poor soil may send farmers to look for better places. However, areas with p

31、oor soil may attract those who have other purposes for the land. Poor soil doesn' t matter if you want to build a factory. It also doesn' tmatter if it grows grass well.Each area attracts people based on their interests and purposes. Areas that support many different interests will naturally

32、 have larger populations. You may not think of the mountains, lakes or oceans as natural resources. In fact they are. Villages and cities built near water sources have been the most successful.People who want to catch fish for a living choose to live by the ocean, instead of the desert. People livin

33、gnear water can use it to meet their daily needs.Places that are difficult to reach will naturally have fewer people. Places that are high on mountain tops are not very desirable to most people. Neither are places that are in the middle of hot, dry deserts.For too long, humans have destroyed resourc

34、es. We have been using up those that can t be easilyreplaced. Renewable（ 可再生的 ） resources are those that can be replaced easily. We are lucky to have manyresources that are renewable, such as the sun, wind, water and trees. We need to use more renewable resources. This will protect our planet.26. Ar

35、eas with very rich soil can be used as .A. fishing placesB. ranching placesC. a factoryD. farming communities27. What does the third paragraph mainly tell us?A. What people living near water live on except fishing.B. How big villages and cities by the oceans come out.C. People choose places to live

36、according to interests and purposes.D. People don t live in places that are difficult to reach.B. Beds, tables and chairs.D. Materials for building houses.B. An area s weather.D. Renewable resources.B. a fashion magazineD. a cartoon film28. Which of the following does NOT belong to natural resources

37、?A. Animals that could be caught.C. The mountains, lakes or oceans.29. What is the best title for the passage?A. The natural resources.C. How to choose your house.30. This passage may come fromA. a storyC. a school report【考點】 說明文的運用。【設計思路】 此篇閱讀量比較大，考查學生快速從文中獲取信息、分析問題、解決問題的能力。同時，要求學生在閱讀中學會審讀標題、辨析文章結構

38、、梳理文章主線等能力。難易度 : 26 易。 27 易。 28 中。 29 難。 30 中。第二節(jié)： 五個外國留學生今年七月份想到中國不同的城市旅游，請仔細閱讀第31-35 題中的個人情況說明，并從A 至F 六個選項中最適合他們的城市（其中一項為多余選項）。 【根據(jù)2014 衢州中考改編】31. Joe comes from Moscow. He has studied in Beijing for two years. So he misses his hometown very much.He hopes to go to a city where he can find the feel

39、ing of returning home.32. Mary is an American girl. She likes going shopping. This year she ll graduate from a famous Chinesecollege. So she is planning to travel to a city where she may find a job.33. Henry is from Canada. He is interested in surfing and diving（潛水）.But the city in which he is livin

40、g is farfrom the sea. So he is expecting to get to a place where he can do these activities and taste bananas and pineapples（菠蘿）.34. Rosa comes from Britain. She cannot stand hot weather. And she thinks some Chinese cities have toomuch pollution. So she wants to go somewhere clean and peaceful.35. T

41、immy comes from Japan. He has great interest in taking photos. He is looking forward to staying closeto nature. He even wants to take a boat while taking photos. However, he doesnt like hot food.City: LasaTemperature in July:15-17 CAttractions: blue sky, fresh air and wonderful dancesCity: HarbinTem

42、perature in July: 24-30 CAttractions: some old buildings in Russian styleCity: ChongqingTemperature in July:28-30 CAttractions:tall mountains, hot food and friendlypeopleCity: Hong KongTemperature in July:29-30 CAttractions: nice and cheap clothes, all kinds of tastyfood and chances to find good job

43、sCity: GuilingTemperature in July:29-30 CAttractions:fantastic hills, clean rivers and manyother natural sightsCity: SanyaTemperature in July:27-32 CAttractions: exciting water sports, lovely beaches andgreat tropical（ 熱帶的）fruit【考點】配對閱讀?！驹O計思路】 這是帶著任務的閱讀。選擇同一有關音樂的主題，而且加大了詞匯量。希望學生不只是很簡單地配好對,而是通過快速大量地閱

44、讀來做對此題，從而提高學生的綜合語言運用能力。難易度一一中。V.完形填空（共15小題，計15分）【根據(jù)故事The Story of Autumn 改編，題目原創(chuàng)】通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。It was the golden season. I could see the36 leaves falling with the cool wind. For others, it is a harvestseason, 37 for me, it is an annoying（惱人的）season. I was 38 for the Postgraduate

45、EntranceExamination. But so many unhappy things made me so tired, so I decided to have a walk along the Yanjiang Road in my university.“Autumn is a lonely season and life is uninteresting. The days in this season always _39_me down” , Ithought when the sound of a guitar flowed into my ears, like a s

46、tream flowing from the mountains. A young girl, sitting on the lawn, was lost in playing her guitar. She was a beautiful girl,40 when the wind blewher long hair. I had never seen her before. The music was so attractive that I listened quietly.Lost in the music, I did not41 that I had been standing f

47、or so long. But it did not seem to disturb（打擾）her. Leaves were still falling. Every day when I passed by the lawn, I would see her playing her guitar. She was the only performer and I was the only42 . During the rest of the days in the season, life became43 and I could review the courses carefully.A

48、utumn was 44 over. One day, when I was enjoying the beautiful music, the sound suddenly stopped.To my surprise, the girl came over to me.“You 45 like the music, " she said.“Yes, you play very well. Why did you stop? ” I asked.Suddenly, a 46 expression appeared on her face.“I came here just to h

49、ave a rest because I 47 in the college entrance examination. I felt very disappointed（ 失望的）.And it was your listening every day that48 me," she said, “and I have to gotomorrow.”“In fact, it was your playing that gave me ato pass the Postgraduate Entrance Examination.49 autumn and helped me beli

50、eve that I have the ability I answered, “I think it was God who gave us the50 toknow each other and we should be good friends.She smiled and I smiled in that beautiful autumn.36. A. yellow37. A. thenB. greenB. whileC. newC. andD. emptyD. or38. A. goingB. waitingC. preparingD. caring39. A. getsB. get

51、C. to getD. is getting40. A. mainlyB. speciallyC. mostlyD. especially41. A. understandB. realizeC. rememberD. consider42. A. audienceB. artistC. reporterD.dancer43. A. boringB. interestingC. sadD. dull44. A. nearlyB. hardlyC. alreadyD. just45. A. mayB. wouldC. canD. must46. A. excitedB. angryC. sadD

52、. worried47. A. failedB. sentC. brokeD. took48. A. movedB. encouragedC. wonderedD. saved49. A. shortB. meaningfulC. relaxedD. successful50. A. spaceB. giftC .chanceD. luck【考點】語言的綜合運用?！驹O計思路】 選擇此題，不僅是為考查學生的語言運用能力,而且想提高學生的情商。學生答題時，必須不僅基于對中考模擬卷英語卷第13頁共16頁文本上下文意義的深刻理解和對選項的比較和推敲，同時也基于與文本情境、作者思想的共鳴。答題過程即是對

53、道德行為的學習和內(nèi)化過程。 難易度中。VI.語法填空（共10小題，計10分）【根據(jù)2006年江蘇中考卷改編】Smith: Oh, Mark,51 is you! Weren't you supposed to be in Sanya on holiday?Mark: Yes, Mary and I were about to leave for the beach52 my sister called saying she was coming forthe weekend. So we had to put off the plan53 spend the whole weekend

54、 playing with54 (sleep).her-swimming in the pool, walking in the mountains and going shopping. When came back home, exhausted, we slid into bed and fell fast55 (long) -for the whole week! SoSmith: Sounds like fun.Mark: Yeah, attracted by the scenery here, she decided to stay a bitwe ended up going n

55、owhere and had a busy week.Smith: It's not56 (surprise) because we had57(exact) the same experience three monthsvisit and so Lily and I just stayed, at home59 (disappoint) becauseago.My uncle named Li Qiang came over for 58 instead of going out for the planned camping holiday. We felt a littlewe

56、 60 （expect） the camping for a long time.Mark: Oh, but I thing it was not that bad. After all, we can go there next weekend and they don't often come to disturb us.Smith: Yes, but they had better make a call in advance.【考點】語言綜合運用?！驹O計思路】設計此題不僅為考查學生基礎知識的掌握情況，而且還考查學生基本技能的綜合運用水平及通讀全文的 精讀能力。重點是詞義詞形的理

57、解和選擇、詞組的慣用搭配。題材的選擇體現(xiàn)生活化，與學生的生活貼近，體現(xiàn)語言 交際。難易度一一中。VII .單詞拼寫（共10小題，計10分）根據(jù)下列句子及所給單詞的首字母，在答題卷上按題號寫出各單詞的完全形式（每空限填一詞）61. His face was r in the mirror. It seemed really upset.原創(chuàng)62. T of people from different working fields came to Beijing for the meeting.原創(chuàng)63. The sailfish （ 旗魚）is the f swimmer in water while the cheetah （海豹）is the