初一英語代詞講解與練習(xí)

1、真誠為您提供優(yōu)質(zhì)參考資料，若有不當(dāng)之處，請指正。初一語法 教學(xué)內(nèi)容：代詞【重點、難點、考點】一、重點是：1 .人稱代詞說明：人稱代詞在句中可用作主語、賓語、表語。2 .物主代詞說明：形容詞性物主代詞只能作定語，后面要接名詞。而名詞性物主代詞在句中作主語、賓語或表語，它后面不接名詞。它們的關(guān)系為：名詞性物主代詞=形容詞性物主代詞+名詞。3 .反身代詞4 .指示代詞5 .疑問代詞6 .不定代詞注意：復(fù)合不定代詞的修飾語要后置，復(fù)合不定代詞作主語時常視為單數(shù)第三人稱。二、難點是：不定代詞之用法上的區(qū)別。三、考點是：(1)人稱代詞。(2)物主代詞。(3)反身代詞。(4)指示代詞。(5)疑問代詞。(6)

2、不定代詞。有關(guān)代詞的考查在中考中大約有5分左右。單項選擇(選自各地中考題)( )1 .I met Kate on way home yesterday .A .myB .meC .hisD .him( )2 .This is ruler .A .myB .mineC .ID .me( )3 .A : pencil-box is this ,Patrick ?B :Its .A .Whose ;mineB .Whos ;mineC .Whose ;myD .Whos ;my( )4 .Kate and her sister went on holiday with a classmate of

3、.A .herB .hersC .theirD .theirs( )5 .Is this dictionary or ? Its mine .A .your ;hersB .yours ;herC .your ;herD .yours ;hers( )6 .The pen is .She wrote name with it .A .hers ;her ;herselfB .her ;hers ;herC .her ;hers ;herselfD .her ;herself ;hers( )7 .Can I borrow pencil ? is broken .(河北)A .you ;MyB

4、.your ;MeC .your ;MineD .your ;My( )8 .These are cups . are over there .A .our ;YoursB .yours ;MineC .his ;OurD .their ;Your( )9 . schoolbag is much better than .A .Her ;meB .Hers ;myC .Hers ;mineD .Her ;mine( )10 .Oh ,there is someone in the room . must be my mother .A .ThereB .SheC .ThisD .It( )11

5、 .Which of these two sweaters will you take ?Ill take .They look nearly the same ,and I just need one .A .bothB .eitherC .noneD .all( )12 .Which of your parents is a doctor ? are .A .AnyB .EitherC .BothD .Neither( )13 .He has two basketballs .One is new , is old .A .the otherB .otherC .the othersD .

6、others( )14 .He has two sisters .One is a doctor , is a teacher .A .anotherB .the otherC .otherD .others( )15 .I have two sons ,but of them lives with me .A .allB .bothC .neitherD .few( )16 .I have bought a new watch because my old doesnt work .A .itB .oneC .thatD .this( )17 .Can you speak Russian ?

7、Yes ,but only .A .littleB .a littleC .fewD .a few( )18 .What would you like to have ,tea or milk ? .Id like to have a glass of water .(杭州)A .EachB .NeitherC .EitherD .Both( )19 .My car was broken and I didnt know to do .(杭州)A .whatB .whichC .whenD .how( )20 .Is here ? No .Jack and Tom have gone to t

8、he library .(湖北黃岡)A .anybodyB .nobodyC .everybodyD .all21.The man over there is my brother . is a doctor .A .SheB .HeC .HersD .His22. does your father do ?He is a worker .A .WhichB .WhoC .WhatD .How23. I have two cats .One is black ,and is white .A .anotherB .someC .otherD .the other24. The twins co

9、rrected the mistakes on the test papers .A .themB .themselvesC .himD .himself25. She always thinks of more than herself .A .otherB .othersC .the otherD .the others26. You may go and ask him .He knows about Japanese .A .a fewB .fewC .a littleD .little27. Lily or Lucy has been to the Great Wall .A .Ei

10、therB .NeitherC .BothD .Nor28. I want to buy a diary .Could you show me ?Yes .This is the most popular kind .A .otherB .anythingC .itD .one29. My bag is full .What about ? is full ,too .A .you ,YoursB .his ,HeC .yours ;MineD .hers ,She30. Be quiet ,please !I will choose for our football team .A .any

11、body strongB .someone strongC .strong someoneD .strong anybody【綜合能力訓(xùn)練】 .按括號中提示意思完成下列句子。1 .They are (我的) flowers .Please give (它們) to (我) .2 .Is this map (你的) ?No ,its (他的) .That one is (我的) .3 .I can hear (一些，什么) ,but I cant see (一些，什么) .4 .He says to (自己) ,“I cant do it by (自己)” .5 . (都) of us are

12、students , (都) of the twins are workers . .根據(jù)漢語把句子補充完整。1 .她的父母都是教師。Her parents teachers .2 .任何東西都不能在月球上生存。 can live on the moon .3 .他們每個人都有一個幸福的家庭。 of them a happy family .4 .街道兩邊都有樹和花。There are trees and flowers on of the street .5 .請你借些錢給我好嗎？Would you please lend me money ?6 .老王昨天沒有去看電影，我也沒去。Lao W

13、ang didnt go to see the film yesterday . I .7 .我略微知道一點關(guān)于會議的情況，他沒參加會，他不能告訴你什么。I know about the meeting .He wasnt at the meeting ,he can tell you .8 .又來了一輛公共汽車。Here comes bus .9 .別幫他，他自己會做。Dont help , can do it .10 .老師和學(xué)生都將去農(nóng)場勞動。 teachers students will go and work on the farm .【創(chuàng)新備考訓(xùn)練】 .單項選擇(選自各地中考題)(

14、 )1 .Kate has lost key . asks for help A .her ,He ,IB .his ,He ,meC .his ,She ,ID .her ,She ,me( )2 .Uncle Tom asked David , brothers and to help him write some cards .(廣州)A .my ;IB .my ;meC .myself ;ID .myself ;me( )3 . book is new and is new ,too A .Our ,heB .Ours ,hisC .My ,hisD .My ,her( )4 .Thi

15、s isnt pen ,I think its A .my ;hersB .his ;herC .my ;yourD .mine ;his( )5 .This is classroom . is over there .A .ours ;TheirB .our ;TheirsC .our ;TheirD .ours ;Theirs( )6 .Is the new watch ? Yes ,its A .you ;meB .yours ,mineC .you ;myD .your ;mine( )7 . office is much smaller than .A .Ours ;yoursB .

16、Our ;yoursC .Theirs ;ourD .Your ;their( )8 . school is much larger than A .Theirs ;ourB .Their ;oursC .Theres ;oursD .Their ;our( )9 .“Excuse me !Is this watch ?”“No ,its not .Its Jims .”A .your ;myselfB .your ;myC .yours ;mineD .your ;mine( )10 .Tom is here and a friend of is here too .A .himB .heC

17、 .hisD .hers( )11 . house is this ?Its mine A .WhatB .WhoC .WhosD .Whose( )12 .Whats over there ?A .theseB .thoseC .thatD .this( )13 . books are my sisters .A .ThisB .ThatC .ItD .These( )14 .“Help to some meat ,Mary .”my aunt said to me .A .themselvesB .ourselvesC .yourselfD .himself( )15 .“Help to some mooncakes” .Han Meimei said to the twins .A .youB .oneselfC .yourselfD .yourselves( )16 .Thank you for having us .We enjoyed very much .A .ourselvesB .usC .ourD .ours( )17 . the twins enjoyed at the party yesterday .A .Both ;themB .Both ;themselvesC .All ;themD .All ;themselves( )18 .Nob