8BUnit8單元測試卷(1)

1、第4頁共4頁8B Unit 8英語提優(yōu)復(fù)習(xí)題（四）Name Scores一、單項選擇（共 20小題;每小題1分，計20分）1. As we all know, playing chess is usually one-to-one game. A. /; anB. /; aC. the; anD. the; a2. There are many trees on sides of the road.A. bothB. anyC. eitherD. all3. I have to leave now I can catch the early bus.A.so thatB. as soon as

2、 C.becauseD. if4. The box books.A. is filled withB. is used for C.is aimed atD. is filled of5. You such clothes because you are still a student.A. aren't allowed to wearingC. aren't allowed wearing6. Without enough trees, soil wonA. in the place B. on place7. - We want to find some ways toB.

3、 aren't allowed to wearD. don't allow to wear't be kept. And then sandstorms may happen.C. in placeD. on the placemoney for poor Children . What will you do?-I am going to some money to the Red Cross Society .A. donate; donate B. raise; raise C. donate; raise D . raise; donate8. There we

4、re some big stones my way my way home yesterday.A. in; onB. on; inC. in; byD. at; by9.you have done! We are grateful to you for what you have done for the children in poor areas.A. How meaningful work B. How meaning job C. What a meaningful job D. What a meaning work 10. The teacher punished the boy

5、 making him tell a story French.D. in, byD. much moreA. with, byB. by, withC. by, in11 . Mary would like to spend days on her research.A. a little moreB. a bit moreC. a few more12 . He used to in a small village, but now he has been used to in the big city.A. live, livingB. live, liveC . living, liv

6、ing D. living, live13 .The weather is awful. Yes. There's too much dust. Air pollution is us.A. harms to B. harm for C. harmful to D. harmful for14 .The new book by the famous writer very well.A. was written, is sold B. written, sells C. written, is sold D. was written, sells15.Several people lo

7、st their lives in the car accident,two boys.A. includeB. includesC. includedD. including16. Today the forests have always gone. People must down many trees.A.stop to cutB. be stopped to cutC. be stopped from cutting D. stop from cutting17. He the work before six o' clock.A need finishing B doesn

8、 ' t need finish C needs finish D needn ' t finish18. Do you think it is of Jim to spend so much time walking to work? Yes. It is good for both the environment and his health.A. wrong B. friendly C. wise D. impossible19. There are differences between the two rooms, are there?Do you think so?

9、 Room 302 has dust because its window isn' t open to the road.A. few; lessB. a few; less C. few; more D. a few; more20. To be honest, the job is done to make your boss pleased.一I ' m sorry. I will try my best next time.A. too careless B. careless enough C. too carelessly D. carelessly enough

10、 二、完型填空（共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）When you visit a foreign country and you want to understand the local language, what or who can you turn to four help? Let translation machines 1 you.Translation machines 2 to be science fiction （ 科幻）.But it seems technology is catching up with what people imagine. Companies

11、 around the world are trying to make translators. Now the New York -based Waverly Labs says they are 3 the best translator.Their product (產(chǎn)品)is called Pilot. It is a smart earpiece (耳塞)that translates 4 language in real time. The company says that it will let you talk without any difficulty with a f

12、oreigner. The company Andrew Ochoa, says he came up with the idea after being 5 to talk to French girl he liked.Pilot comes with two earpieces, one for each user. 6 one person talks, the earpiece in the other picks up the sound of the speech. The speech will become text on a smart-phone app. Then th

13、e app will translate it 7 a spoken language. It will then send the translation back to the 8 in his or her language.Pilot will come out very soon. However, we don't know if it will work as well as it saysaseachinetranslation in not so 9 now. Just imagine what would happen using Pilot on a10 stre

14、et. If Pilotcan ' t pick up your words correctly, it can()1. A. trainB.help()2. A. dreamtB.needed()3. A. buyingB.producing()4. A. writtenB.broken()5. A. willingB.unable()6. A. BeforeB.Until()7. A. intoB.for()8. A. listenerB.speaker()9. A. perfectB.expensive()10. A. cleanB. quiet三、閱讀理解(共10小題；每小題2

15、分，？t分20分)A't really give the correct translation.C. relaxD. touchC. usedD. wantedC. copyingD. reducingC. drawnD. spokenC. readyD. pleasedC. SinceD. WhenC. byD. onC. writerD. designerC. cheapD. awfulC. noisyD. dirtyEven when I was very young, I always loved plants. When I walked to school, I woul

16、d look at the different plants along the way. I would make up names for them. I would draw pictures of them. When my teacher asked us to draw a picture of anything we liked, I always drew pictures of plants.When I got to high school, I took a course that was all about plants. We went to the park to

17、study different plants. It was amazing. I found out that there were at least 27 different kinds of plants in the park. There were also about 12 different kinds of trees.When I went to college, I knew that I wanted to study plants. I wanted to be a plant scientist. I took classes in Maths, English an

18、d History. They were good classes. But it was the Science classes that I loved best.Now I teach about plants at a college. I keep learning more about plants and the animals that depend on them. I learn from the Internet now, and sometimes go to the park and study the plants in my neighbourhood. I sh

19、are what I learned when I teach, and I write books that help people learn about nature.()1. When the writer was very young, he liked to.A. take photos of plants B. learn names of different plantsC. watch different plants D. grow different plants ()2. At high school, the writer often studied plants.A

20、. at schoolB. in a parkC. on the street D. at home()3. As a college student, the writer' s favourite subject was.A. ScienceB. MathsC. EnglishD. History()4. What does NOT the writer do now?A. Teaching classes about plants at a college. B. Learning more about plants on the Internet.C. Travelling t

21、o different places to study plants. D. Writing books to help people learn about nature. ()5. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. Plants are interesting B. My love for plants C. What plants teach me D. Plants around us BIn order to show that showering isn't a big deal, an

22、American hasn't taken a shower for 12 years. Instead, he sprays (噴灑)himself with something special that is said to have kept him clean over the years.Dave Whitlock, a chemical engineer, thinks no fact can show that bathing is a healthy practice. "I haven't taken a shower for 12 years,“

23、he says. "In fac俘the cheoiicsoap have killed all thefriendly bacteria (細(xì)菌)that live on our skin when we use it.For a long time, many people haven't realized skin bacteria are important and helpful to the body. Whitlock isn't a biologist （生物學(xué)家 ）, but he has tried his best to invent （創(chuàng)造 ）

24、 a kind of spray called “ Mother Dirt ” with friendly bacteria. Whitlock says the bacteria in the spray can take in （吸收 ） something dirty on our skin and produce a kind of chemical which is good for our body.Now the spray is being produced in a company which Whitlock has helped to set up. The spray

25、has no smell and feels just like water. It can be sprayed all over the skin twice a day to avoid showering. And for those who really enjoy showering, the company is planning to develop a kind of special shower gel （ 沐浴露 ） with friendly bacteria.（ ）6.Why hasn't Whitlock taken a shower for 12 year

26、s?A Because he hates showering.B Because he wants to prove （證明 ） his idea.C Because there aren't any friendly bacteria on his skin. D Because he is too busy with his work.（ ）7.Which is TRUE about the spray invented by Whitlock?A It can help to keep the skin clean and healthy. B It can help the s

27、kin produce more friendly bacteria.C It smells better than shower gel we use. D There are not any chemicals in it.（ ）8.What can we know about Dave Whitlock?A He is an American biologist.B He thinks showering is important.C He always uses some soap to wash himself.D He's trying to make people lea

28、rn a lot about showering.（ ）9.What can we know from the passage?A Whitlock says that we should take showers often.B Almost everyone knows the importance of skin bacteria.C Using soap often is harmful to our skin's health.D The spray Whitlock invented is becoming more and more popular.（ ）10.What&

29、#39;s the best title for the passage?A The Use of Friendly Bacteria.B A Strange American Biologist.C No Showering For 12 Years.D The Importance of Cleaning the Skin.四、詞匯運(yùn)用（共 20 空；每空 1 分，滿分 20 分）1. Bad weather sometimes （ 引起 ,產(chǎn)生 ） natural disasters.2. It s a （簡單的_） question. Please work it out by you

30、rself.3. If you do something against the law, you ll be （_懲罰）_. 4. Einstein was one of the （最有智慧的） scientists in the world.5. You can t b_e（認(rèn)真的 ） !A father can t send- yheisars-ioxld son to a boarding（ 寄宿 ） school!6. 1 was （罰款 ）because I parked my car in the wrong place.7. You should spend your time

31、 （ 明智地 ）.8. Our school will do some（ 調(diào)查 ） on reading novels.9. I hear that more cars will be （ 生產(chǎn) ） according to the need of people.10. To everyone s surprise, the price_o_f （石油） dropped a lot in 2018.11. What is the （different） between this book and that book.12. He always does his homework so （car

32、eless）and makes so many mistakes.13.If we don t take action, the waste will（pollution） the lake.14. Amy is （dig） holes to plant trees in the park now.15. Trees shouldn t be （cut） down because human beings need fresh air.16. Here are some useful steps for you （take）.17. Things like glass,plastic and

33、paper are（ 分開 ） into different groups.18. Our food（run） out soon. You d better buy some more.19. I won t go to bed until the film （finish）.20. If we don t take action, more （live） things will be killed.五、翻譯句子。（每句2 分，共 10 分 ）1 . 是時候讓工廠產(chǎn)生更少的污染了。It s time to make factories .2 .直到樹被砍倒盒子才會被挖出。The box wil

34、l not until the tree . 3.太過依賴父母對孩子來說是不好的。It ' s not good for children their parents too much.4 .這項計劃還未對環(huán)境起很大作用。This plan hasn t great the environment yet.5 .我們應(yīng)該行動起來防止人們浪費(fèi)資源。We shouldto people from .六、任務(wù)型閱讀,每空一詞。(共 10小題,每空1分，共10分)一Many large cities are not so beautiful. There is a lot of rubbish

35、 in the streets. However, some of the rubbish can be useful. If people want to solve the problem, they should do it right now. They must take action to make use of rubbish. In this way, some good things will not be thrown away as waste.When a car gets too old, it may not run any more. But if the met

36、al ( 金屬)that the car was made of is still good, we can use it to make something else. When a bottle is empty, it will be thrown away. But the bottle glass can be made into sand and used to build streets. Rubbish from food can be changed into fertilizer ( 肥料). It is cheap and safe. Other rubbish can

37、also be used to make buildings. It can be mixed with concrete ( 混凝土 ) to form special bricks. Now, more and more machines are designed for that.Some day, people will watch films in a beautiful cinema which is built out of rubbish. Besides, in the future, buildings, roads, and cities may be made from rubbish. But so far, it is only a dream to build beautiful cities out of rubbish.A dream of (1) the rubbish(2) for makinguse of rubbish The street is (3) of rubbish. Some of the rubbish can be _(4 again.(5)ofmaking use of rubbish The metal of old (6) can be used t