魯科版五年級英語上冊知識要點(diǎn)

1、（魯科版）五年級英語上冊知識要點(diǎn)Unit 1描述人物特征的形容詞：tall-shortyoung-oldthin-stronglong-shortkind strict active smart naughty 四會單詞： card 卡片 ; pupil 學(xué)生； young 年輕的； kind 親切的 ； his 他的； little 小的； thin 瘦的； interesting 有趣的；then那時； who誰；but 但是 三會單詞：student 學(xué)生； was（is 的過去式）是； were（are 的過去式 ）是； strict 嚴(yán)格的；active 積極的； smart 聰明的

2、； ago 以前詞組： make a card 制作賀卡； ten years ago 十年前 重點(diǎn)句型：1. Who s your favorite teacher My favorite teacher is.2. She' s /He' s .（形容詞） She /Hehas （形容詞）+hair等3. I /She /He was （形容詞）then.Her /His hairwas（形容詞）They were young / then.4. Were they your pupils / Were they active / in classYes, they wer

3、e. / No, they weren t.Unit 2描述人物心情、感受的形容詞：happy excitedsad angry worriedglad四會單詞：look看起來；find 找到；worry 擔(dān)心；angry生氣的；sad難過的；late 遲到；why為什么； yesterday 昨天； with 和在起三會單詞：sky 天空； lost（lose 的過去式，過去分詞 ） 丟失 ； saw（see 的過去式 ） 看見 ； excited激動的； glad 高興的； worried 擔(dān)心的 ； poor 可憐的； helpful 有幫助的 詞組： comeback 回來；come

4、in 進(jìn)來；重點(diǎn)句型 :1.What' s Danny / doing He' s /She s dancing / in the rain.2. Hesexcited.The sky is angry.WangHongis worried .3. Were you happy Yes, I was./ No, Iwasn t.4.Was Danny with youYes, he was. / No, hewasn t.5.You look worried.I can t find my English book /Unit 3月份 :JanuaryFebruary Marc

5、hJulyAugustSeptember October描述生日活動的短語：open the presentsing the birthdaypicturesplay gamessing and dance四會單詞：party 聚會 ; song 歌曲； children 孩子們 ；三會單詞：AprilMayNovember Decembersongeat somecakeopen 打開； when 什么時候JunetakeMarch 三月；May五月；April 四月；October 十月；present 禮物；wish 愿望；had（have） 有； did（do 的過去式 ） ； san

6、g（sing 的過去式 ）唱，唱歌； made（make的過去式 ） 制造，做； ate（eat 的過去式 ） 吃；詞組： have a party 舉辦宴會； sing a song 唱歌； make a wish 許愿； 重點(diǎn)句型 :1. Whenis your birthday My birthday is in May. / It s in March.2. -Happy birthday!-Thankyou. -Open the present,please.-OK.3. What did you do at the party We sang and danced. / ate a

7、 big cake.4. How was the party It was great.Unit 4日常學(xué)?；顒佣陶Z：do sports read books make things tell storiesplay footballdraw picturesplay the pianowatch filmsplay basketball四會單詞 :film 電影 tree 樹 photo 照片； story 故事； sit 坐； tell 講，告訴； busy 忙碌的 after在以后三會單詞 :French 法語； reading 閱讀； building 建筑物； group 組； ci

8、rcle 圓； send 發(fā)送，寄； different 不同的； really 真的，是嗎詞組： watch films 看電影； tell stories 講故事 in groups 成群結(jié)隊(duì)地in a circle圍成一個圈；重點(diǎn)句型：1. What s subjects does she have She has science, maths andFrench.2. What does she do after schoolShe often draws pictures. Sometimes she watches films .3. What s your new school

9、like It s not big, but very beautiful.4. There is a new gym in my school. There is an old building in my schoo l.There are many flowers and trees. There are many books in it.5.Howmany pupilsare there in your class There are twenty.6. What are you doing in groupstelling stories.Some are making things

10、. Some areUnit 5運(yùn)動方面的短語：play table tennis /football /basketballhave a football match jumphighget the ballrun to the basketshoot a basket pass theballwin the matchjoin the .Club四會單詞：ball 球； try 嘗試； get 得到； high 高； easy 容易的； again 再一次；三會單詞：club 俱樂部； match 比賽； basket（ 籃球運(yùn)動的 ） 籃； join 參加； win 獲勝； pass 傳

11、遞； got（get 的過去式 ） 得到； won（win 的過去式 ）獲勝 ； last 最后的；詞組：table tennis 乒乓球： try again 再試試； play well 做的好； jump high 跳的高； 重點(diǎn)句型：1. - What sport do you like-1 likebasketball/2. What club would you like to join I d like to join the Table Tennis Club.3. Li Ming plays well. He jumps very s running to the baske

12、t.played football.4. What sport did you play yesterday WeUnit 6 有關(guān)圣誕活動的短語：get togetherhave a big dinnersing Christmas songsgetpresentsdecorate the Christmas treeHelp yourselves.put the starhere put the lights on the treeput the stocking at the end of my bedput the balls on the tree put a present in

13、the stocking 四會單詞 :bag 包； star 星星； light 燈； dress 連衣裙； animal 動物； evening 晚上； bring 帶來；三會單詞：Christmas 圣誕節(jié)； December 十二月； laugh 笑； went（go 的過去式 ）去； said（say 的過去式）說；together 在起； 詞組： get together 聚在起；at the end of 在 的最后 重點(diǎn)句型：1. When is Christmas Day It s December 25.2. What do you usually do at Christm

14、as The family gettogether. We have a big dinner. We sing Christmas songs. We get presents from Santa.3. Let s decorate the Christmas tree. What will you doI will put the star here. I will put the lights /balls on the tree.presents did you get Igot a book about animals.有關(guān)春節(jié)活動的短語：Unit 7clean the homeb

15、uy flowerseat jiaoziwatch TV visitrelativeswear new clothesset off fireworks travel to make jiaoziget lucky moneysay “ Happy Spring Festival ” to each other四會單詞：ask 問； wonderful 精彩的； next 下一個； early 時間早；before 在以前；三會單詞：January 一月； February 二月； relative 親戚； country 鄉(xiāng)村； came（come 的 過去式 ） 來； fun 有趣的，樂趣

16、；詞組： the Spring Festival 春節(jié)； set off 使爆炸； lucky money 壓歲錢； 重點(diǎn)句型：1. When is Spring Festival It s usually in February. Sometimesit s in January.2. What do you usually do at Spring FestivalWe clean our buy flowers and new wear new clothes. We visitrelatives and friends. Weusually eat jiaozi.Weset off fireworks.3. Did you go to your grandparents house Yes, we did. /No, we didn t.4. -What will you do tomorrow- We ll get lucky money.We ll say “ Happy SpringFestival ” to each other.所學(xué)動詞過去式的變化規(guī)律一般情況下，動詞詞尾加 -ed 如：v