2011屆高三英語(yǔ)備考“好題速遞”系列（36）

1、2010年高三備考英語(yǔ)“好題速遞”系列（36）選擇題一、單項(xiàng)選擇1（徐州市2009年高一第一學(xué)期期末考試）The students found that all their homework was_ than they_ beforeA1ess heavier；used to get B1ess heavier；were used to gettingC1ess heavy；used to get D1ess heavy；were used to getting2（南京市2009年高一第一學(xué)期期末調(diào)研）If you dont like the subjects your teachers s

2、uggest, you can some of themAenjoy Bdrop C1eave Dconsider3（南京市2009年高一第一學(xué)期期末調(diào)研）There are two universities for you to choose fromWhich one would you like to ?Ajoin Bjoin in Ctake part in Dattend4（鹽城中學(xué)2010年高一上學(xué)期期中考試） Tom along with his classmates _ for the coming exam.Aare preparing Bare preparing them

3、selves Cis preparing him Dis preparing himself5（泰州市2009學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期末聯(lián)考）Keep our teacher _ the time of our gathering, and hell be present on time.Ainformed Bget informed Cinforming of Dinformed of6（鹽城中學(xué)2010年高一上學(xué)期期中考試）We are _ by the doctors to eat more natural food and take plenty of physical exercise.As

4、uggestedBinsistedCapproved Dadvised7（徐州六縣一區(qū)聯(lián)考2009年高一第一學(xué)期期中測(cè)試）Jane is very sad now.How I regret _her that she didnt pass the maths exam!Ato inform Binforming Cinformed Dhave informed8（2009年天津市河西區(qū)高三總復(fù)習(xí)質(zhì)量調(diào)查）What a table! Ive never seen such a thing beforeIt is it is longAhalf not as wide as Bwide not a

5、s half asCnot half as wide as Das wide as not half9MrBlack is honest and responsibleHe is one of the professors for whom I have great _.Aattention Brespect Cunderstanding Dkindness10（南京市2009-2010學(xué)年度高一調(diào)研）The increasing number of the students makes the limited computers not to each studentAuseful Bhop

6、eful Cavailable Dsuitable11 The problem is very difficultIm afraid you cant work it out.- _ or not I can succeed, Ill have a try.AIf BSince CWhether DAs12My father was going on business, so he got up earlier this morning _ to prepare for his trip.Aas usual Bthan usual Cas before Dthan former13 You l

7、ook nervousWhat happened to you?- I cant find my watchI must have _ it in the hotel.Adisplayed Bmissed Cleft Dsent14This is one of the most interesting books _I have _ read.Athat; neverBthat; ever Cwhich; neverDwhich; ever15His parents wouldnt let him marry anyone _ family was poor.Aof whom Bwhom Co

8、f whose Dwhose二、完形填空閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng) （A、B、C、D）中，選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。When our dog, Angel Michelle, was diagnosed（診斷）with bone cancer in June of 2007 my family was shockedShe was only eight years old, and _1_ the slight injury on her right knee, she looked and behaved normal.Angel had alwa

9、ys been a _2_dog, though sometimes a bit _3_about loud noisesFrom the time she was a puppy we were careful not to yell at one another because we might _4_the dog, which proves pets help us treat others _5_.While watching Angel _6_one morning, I suddenly realized that I've learned more about livi

10、ng life from my dog than any human could have taught meShe slept _7_when her legs started moving against my feetI was sure Angel dreamed she was _8_down one of the many roads we'd taken her on _9_her cancer daysPerhaps she was swimming in the lakes we had taken her toI _10_a very happy, peaceful

11、 dog at that momentAll the _11_we'd built with her were priceless gifts she could _12_endlessly in her mind, despite her _13_.I also _14_we'd done things right with her, and our children, in taking the _15_out of our busy lives to build lots of wonderful memories, which are there for us, rea

12、dy to _16_upon after we too are at an age when physical disabilities might happen to us.I no longer cry over how Angel isn't expected to live past ChristmasShe's reminded me over and over how _17_her life has been, and that it's enough for her to just lie at my _18_, enjoying quality tim

13、e.I'll never _19_the day we had to increase Angel Michelle's pain medication, _20_she was having a "bad cancer day." She reached out and licked my cheek, looking up at me with eyes that told me; "I know you're doing everything you can for meAnd it's enough."1Abut

14、forBexcept forCin addition toDdue to2AsickBprettyCfunnyDhealthy3AnervousBangryCbraveDcrazy4AupsetBwakeChurtDdiscourage5AcarefullyBseriouslyCkindlyDgenerously6AjumpBwalkCsleepDeat7AsoundlyBuncomfortably CsadlyDdeeply8Arushing BlyingCmarchingDrunning9Athrough BduringCbeforeDafter10AimaginedBsawCdreame

15、dDremembered11AthingsBmemoriesChobbiesDexperiences12Alive BownCchangeDreview13AcancerBinjuriesCsadnessDdifficulty14Asaw BthoughtCrealizedDproved15AcareBtimeCmoneyDeffort16AliveBdrawCdependDgo17Aproud BwonderfulCsuccessfulDmoving18AtableBdoorChouseDfeet19AforgetBhaveCrememberDforgive20Abut BbecauseCs

16、oDthough三、閱讀理解AAcross the world, 1.1 billion people have no access to clean drinking waterMore than 2.5 billion people lack basic sanitation.（衛(wèi)生設(shè)備）The combination proves deadlyEach year, diseases related to inadequate water and sanitation kill between 2 and 5 million people and cause an estimated 80

17、 percent of all sicknesses in the developing worldSafe drinking water is a precondition for health and the fight against child death rate, inequality between men and women, and poverty.Consider these facts:The average distance that women in Africa and Asia walk to collect water is 6 kilometers.Only

18、58 percent of children in sub-Saharan Africa are drinking safe waterand only 37 percent of children in South Asia have access to even a basic toilet.Each year in India alone, 73 million working days are lost to water-borne diseases.Here are three ways you can help:1）Write CongressCurrent U.Sforeign

19、aid for drinking water and sanitation budgets only one dollar per year per American citizenFew members of Congress have ever received a letter from voters about clean drinking water abroad.2）Sponsor a project with a faith-based organizationMany U.Sreligious groups already sponsor water and sani

20、tation projects, working with partner organizations abroadSimply put a single project by a U.Sorganization can make safe water a reality for thousands of people.3）Support nonprofit water organizationsNumerous U.S.-based nonprofits work skillfully abroad in community-led projects related to drinking

21、water and sanitationLike the sample of non-profits noted as follows, some organizations are large, other small-scale, some operate worldwide, others are devoted to certain areas in Africa, Asia, or Latin AmericaSupport them generously.1The three facts presented in the passage are used to illustrate

22、that_.Apoverty can result in water-borne diseasesBpeople have no access to clean drinking waterCwomens rights are denied in some developing countriesDsafe drinking water should be a primary concern2The intended readers of the passage are_.AAmericansBoverseas sponsorsCCongressmenDU.S.-based water org

23、anizations3The main purpose of the passage is to call on people to _.Aget rid of water-related diseases in developing countriesBdonate money to people short of water through religious groupsCfight against the worldwide water shortage and sanitation problemDtake joint action in support of some nonpro

24、fit water organizations4What information will probably be provided following the last paragraph?AA variety of companies and their worldwide operation.BA list of nonprofit water organizations to make contact with.CSome ways to get financial aids from U.SCongress.DA few water resources exploited by so

25、me world-famous organizations.BThe days of elderly women doing nothing but cooking huge meals on holidays are goneEnter the Red Hat Society a group holding the belief that old ladies should have fun.“My grandmothers didnt do anything but keep house and serve everybodyThey were programmed to do that,

26、” said Emily Cornette, head of a chapter of the 7-year-old Red Hat Society.While men have long spent their time fishing and playing golf, women have sometimes seemed to become unnoticed as they ageBut the generation now turning 50 is the baby boomers（生育高峰期出生的人）, and the same people who refused their

27、 parents way of being young are now trying a new way of growing old.If you take into consideration feminism（女權(quán)主義）, a bit of spare money, and better health for most elderly, the Red Hat Society looks almost inevitable（必然的）In this society, women over 50 wear red hats and purple（紫色的） clothes, while the

28、 women under 50 wear pink hats and light purple clothing.“The organization took the idea from a poem by Jenny Joseph that begins: “When I am an old woman, I shall wear purpleWith a red hat which doesnt go,” said Ellen Cooper, who founded the Red Hat Society in 1998When the ladies started to wear the

29、 red hats, they attracted lots of attention.“The point of this is that we need a rest from always doing something for someone else,” Cooper said“Women feel so ashamed and sorry when they do something for themselves.” This is why chapters are discouraged from raising money or doing anything useful“We

30、re a ladies play groupIt couldnt be more simple,” added Coopers assistant Joe Heywood.5The underlined word “chapter” in paragraph 2 means _.Aone branch of an organizationBa written agreement of a clubCone part of a collection of poemsDa period in a societys history6From the text , we know that the “

31、baby boomers” are a group of people whoAhave gradually become more noticeableBare worried about getting old too quicklyCare enjoying a good life with plenty of money to spendDtried living a different life from their parents when they were young7It could be inferred from the text that members of the

32、Red Hat Society are          .Ainterested in raising money for social workBprogrammers who can plan well for their futureCbelievers in equality between men and womenDgood at cooking big meals and taking care of others8Who set up the Red Hat Society ?AEmil

33、y Cornette   BEllen Cooper .CJenny Joseph    DJoe Heywood .9Women join the Red Hat Society because          .Athey want to stay youngBthey would like to appear more attractiveCthey would like to have fun and live for themselvesDthey wa

34、nt to be more like their parents非選擇題一、短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分）第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題，每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分）此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤對(duì)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每一行做出判斷，如無(wú)錯(cuò)誤，在刻行右邊橫線上畫(huà)一個(gè)勾（）；如有錯(cuò)誤（每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤），則按下列情況改正；該行多一個(gè)詞：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉，在該行在邊橫線上寫(xiě)出該詞，并也用斜線劃掉。該行缺一詞：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（），在該行右邊橫線上寫(xiě)出該加的詞。該行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞：在錯(cuò)的詞下面劃一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫(xiě)出改正后的詞注意：原行沒(méi)能錯(cuò)的不要改Last Sunday morning

35、 MrWang left home early go fishing 1_Very soon he got to a riverHe sat on the bank or began 2_to fishBut he was unluckyWhen sun was setting he still 3_didnt catch any fish, and they felt very disappointed4_Oh his way home, he thought of that his wife might 5_laugh at him because he hadnt caught any

36、fishHow to save 6_face? He became very worryingSuddenly he got an idea 7_He immediately run to the fish market and bought two 8_big fishThen he hurried home happy, thinking that 9_his wife would praise him of getting the big fish 10_第二節(jié)：書(shū)面表達(dá)（滿(mǎn)分25分）請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面所示內(nèi)容，用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文，比較高中學(xué)生“減負(fù)”前后的有關(guān)情況。小時(shí)8642課棠時(shí)間作業(yè)時(shí)間睡

37、眠時(shí)間其它時(shí)間小時(shí)過(guò) 去現(xiàn) 在（“減負(fù)”前）（“減負(fù)”后）86421短文須包括所有圖表內(nèi)容，可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，使短文連貫；2詞數(shù)為100個(gè)左右。參考答案單項(xiàng)選擇1C 點(diǎn)撥：less heavy表示“輕一點(diǎn)的”，less不能修飾比較級(jí)。used to過(guò)去所做的。句意為：學(xué)生們發(fā)現(xiàn)他們的功課要比他們以前的輕一些了。2.B 點(diǎn)撥：由dont like知應(yīng)該是放棄之意。3.D 點(diǎn)撥：attend the university“上大學(xué)”，習(xí)慣搭配。4.D 點(diǎn)撥：prepare sbfor sth.固定準(zhǔn)備，“某人在準(zhǔn)備某事”。此題的謂語(yǔ)形式根據(jù)along with前的主語(yǔ)而定。5.D 點(diǎn)撥：keep s

38、binformed of讓某人隨時(shí)知道。6.D 點(diǎn)撥：advise sbto do sth.建議某人做某事，這里是被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)。suggest后不能接to do。7.B 點(diǎn)撥：regret doing后悔做過(guò)某事，由sad知答案。8.C 點(diǎn)撥：倍數(shù)表達(dá)法，句意為：這是什么桌子呀？我從來(lái)沒(méi)見(jiàn)過(guò)這樣的東西。它的寬度還不如長(zhǎng)度的一半！10C點(diǎn)撥：available可利用的，符合句意，即“使有限的電腦不能被每一個(gè)學(xué)生使用”。11C點(diǎn)撥： 句意為：無(wú)論我成功與否，我都會(huì)試一試。另外只有whether能和or not連用。12B 點(diǎn)撥：than usual比往常，as usual和往常一樣，as before

39、和以前一樣，than former不存在。由題意應(yīng)該是“起得比往常早”，故選B。13C 點(diǎn)撥：leave sthin the hotel“把忘在旅館里了”。14B點(diǎn)撥：the most修飾的先行詞后的關(guān)系代詞應(yīng)用that，ever表示“到目前為止”。15D點(diǎn)撥：whose family是先行詞的所有格結(jié)構(gòu)。完形填空1B點(diǎn)撥：考查介詞詞組。由第二段可知Angel患上癌癥之前一直很健康。2D點(diǎn)撥：考查形容詞。這里主要是談?wù)揂ngel的健康問(wèn)題，再由though可知選D。3A點(diǎn)撥：考查形容詞。由后面的careful以及help us等信息可知狗聽(tīng)到很大的噪音很緊張。4A點(diǎn)撥：考查動(dòng)詞。upset使受

40、到驚嚇，符合題意。而C項(xiàng)詞義外延過(guò)廣。5C點(diǎn)撥：考查副詞。作者從Angel身上知道要設(shè)身處地為他人著想，所以這里最好選C。6C點(diǎn)撥：考查動(dòng)詞。由后一句slept知答案。7A點(diǎn)撥：考查副詞。soundly（睡得）很香的。由后面的dream, swimming, happy等詞可知選A。8D點(diǎn)撥：考查動(dòng)詞。由前面的moving against my leg以及后面的swim等詞，這里應(yīng)該是和swim，move等詞表示類(lèi)似的運(yùn)動(dòng)方向的動(dòng)詞。而march指（有規(guī)律地或有目的）前進(jìn)。9C點(diǎn)撥：考查介詞。由had taken過(guò)去完成時(shí)以及狗生病后不能同從前一樣行動(dòng)的常識(shí)知選C。10B點(diǎn)撥：由第三段首句wa

41、tching知答案。11B點(diǎn)撥：考查名詞。由第四段首句的memories以及前面的這些回憶知答案。12D點(diǎn)撥：考查動(dòng)詞。由前文狗在“回憶”知這里用review “回顧”更加符合題意。13A點(diǎn)撥：考查名詞。前文已經(jīng)提到的before her cancer days知答案。14C點(diǎn)撥：考查動(dòng)詞。此句和第三段的I suddenly realized對(duì)應(yīng)。15B點(diǎn)撥：考查名詞。前文有很多篇幅都在敘述過(guò)去和Angel度過(guò)的快樂(lè)時(shí)光，故這里應(yīng)是抽出時(shí)間。16B點(diǎn)撥：考查動(dòng)詞。draw upon“利用”，此句大意為：這些回憶等我們老的時(shí)候會(huì)用到。并非是依靠這些回憶。17B點(diǎn)撥：考查形容詞。wonderful“美好的”和后面的it is enough照應(yīng)。18D點(diǎn)撥：考查名詞。由第三段的against my feet知選D。19A點(diǎn)撥：考查動(dòng)詞。由后面的Angel對(duì)我“說(shuō)”的話知選A。20B點(diǎn)撥：考查連詞。這里表示因果關(guān)系。閱讀理解1D 這是一道細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)短文中“Safe drinking water is a precondition for health and the fight against child death rate.”可判斷出安全飲水是最基本的需要。2A