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1、必修1module 4 a social survey-my neighbourhood根底操練. 單詞拼寫1. im sorry to b you, but can you direct me to the railway station?2. it takes me a long time to find enough space to p my car there.3. my brother goes to the l school while i go to a school in another province.4. qingdao is so a that every year
2、a lot of foreign tourists come for holidays.5. im s . get me something to eat please. 辨析填空a. for example/such as1. i have visited several large cities in america new york, chicago and boston. 2. many great people rose from poor background, lincoln and edison, .3. some students, , john, live in this
3、neighbourhood.4. that sum of money is to cover costs travel and accommodation.b. alive/live/living/lively/lovely1. he is probably the best known architect.2. the girls rosy cheeks made her look very.3. millions of animals are shipped around the world each year.4. the discussion came when an interest
4、ing topic was brought in.5. the teacher has a strange way of making his lessons and interesting. 用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. you dont need to describe her. i (meet) her several times.2. i (receive) no reply from her so far.3. it (be) six years since they (get) married.4. this is the third time i (visit) hong
5、kong. the second time i (come) here was on christmas day last year.5. with the help of high technology, more and more new substances (discover) in the past years. 翻譯句子1. 到現(xiàn)在為止我們已經(jīng)開(kāi)辦了兩家新的醫(yī)院。up to now 2. 這是我第三次告訴你不要把 帶到課堂上來(lái)。this/it is the third time that . 3. 在動(dòng)物園里,孩子們不允許接近那些看似平安的動(dòng)物。approach 提升練習(xí). 語(yǔ)法和
6、詞匯知識(shí)從a、b、c、d四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)。1. when you visited mount tai for the first time, how did you find it?. a. it looked very goodb. it was very coolc. it was very fascinatingd. it was very well2. that newlybuilt park for children was so attractive that parents with their children crowded into it.a. a
7、 great manyb. a lotc. a good deal ofd. a large amount of3. with the help of human beings, birds an extremely cold winter, even though they didnt store enough food.a. suffered b. lived c. bore d. survived4. this is the third time that ding junhui the snooker championship.a. had won b. won c. has won
8、d. wins5. the president was going to have new clothes silk for the opening ceremony.a. made up of b. made intoc. made from d. made of6. maggie is to find a job she loves and, whats more, she gets well paid for it.a. professional b. gorgeousc. fortunate d. fascinating7. , many famous big companies in
9、 the world have set up their own branch companies in china.a. by far b. as far c. to now d. so far8. arent you going to buy that car? it is modern and comfortable.yes, it is. but i cant such an expensive car now.a. afford b. provide c. supply d. offer9. lily has been in ireland for three years. have
10、 you made with her?a. information b. touch c. contact d. words10. the man by the noise outside the classroom decided to stop reading to have a look at what was happening.a. bothered b. bothering c. to be bothered d. being bothered. 完形填空閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題后所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)a、b、c和d中選出最正確選項(xiàng)。my mother often asked
11、me what the most important part of the body is. when i was young, i thought 1 was very important, so i said, “my ears, mommy.she said, “no. think about it and i will 2 you again.several years passed 3 she asked me again. after carefully thinking, i thought i got the 4 answer. so this time i told her
12、, “mommy, seeing is very important, so it must be our 5 .she looked at me and told me, “you are learning fast, but the answer is not correct 6 .wrong again!mother asked me a few more times and 7 her answer was, “no. but you are getting cleverer every year.then last year, my grandpa 8 . everybody was
13、 sad and crying. my mom looked at me when it was our 9 to say our last goodbye to grandpa. she asked me, “do you know the most important body part yet, my dear?i was 10 when she asked me this now. i always thought this was a 11 between her and me. she saw the confusion(迷惑)on my face and told me, “th
14、is 12 is very important. for 13 answer you gave me in the past, i have told you that it was wrong and i have given you an example why.she 14 at me as only a mother could. i saw her eyes filled with tears. she said, “my dear, the most important part is your 15 .i asked, “is it because it can 16 my he
15、ad?she replied, “no, it is because it 17 hold the head of a friend or a loved one 18 they cry. everybody needs a shoulder to cry 19 sometimes in life. i only 20 that you have enough love and friends so that you will always have a shoulder to cry on when you need it.1. a. sound b. taste c. noise d. v
16、oice2. a. tell b. answer c. ask d. advise3. a. after b. when c. until d. before4. a. good b. right c. bad d. wrong5. a. hands b. shoulders c. eyes d. mouth6. a. too b. either c. also d. as well7. a. never b. just c. always d. sometimes8. a. died b. cried c. played d. changed9. a. duty b. turn c. hab
17、it d. point10. a. happy b. excited c. interested d. surprised11. a. sense b. game c. secret d. feeling12. a. trouble b. matter c. problem d. question13. a. all b. both c. each d. either14. a. came down b. calmed downc. looked down d. set down15. a. shoulder b. back c. head d. arm16. a. set up b. lif
18、t up c. hold up d. put up17. a. must b. may c. need d. can18. a. how b. what c. where d. when19. a. on b. under c. above d. over20. a. believe b. hope c. want d. wish. 閱讀理解閱讀以下短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)a、b、c和d中,選出最正確選項(xiàng)。imagine youre at a party full of strangers. youre nervous. who are these people? how do you st
19、art a conversation? fortunately, youve got a thing that sends out energy at tiny chips in everyones name tag (標(biāo)簽). the chips send back name, job, hobbies, and the time available for meeting-whatever. making new friends becomes simple.this hasnt quite happened in real life. but the world is already e
20、xperiencing a revolution using rfid technology.an rfid tag with a tiny chip can be fixed in a product, under your pets skin, even under your own skin. passive rfid tags have no energy source-batteries because they do not need it. the energy comes from the reader, a scanning device, that sends out en
21、ergy (for example, radio waves) that starts up the tag immediately. such a tag carries information specific to that object, and the data can be updated. already, rfid technology is used for recognizing each car or truck on the road and it might appear in your passport. doctors can put a tiny chip un
22、der the skin that will help locate and obtain a patients medical records. at a nightclub in paris or in new york the same chip gets you into the vip (very important person) section and pays for the bill with the wave of an arm.take a step back:10 or 12 years ago, you would have heard about the comin
23、g age of computing. one example always seemed to surface: your refrigerator would know when you needed to buy more milk. the concept was that computer chips could be put everywhere and send information in a smart network that would make ordinary life simpler.rfid tags are a small part of this phenom
24、enon. “the world is going to be a loosely coupled set of individual small devices, connected wirelessly, predicts dr.j.reich. human right supporters are nervous about the possibilities of such technology. it goes too far tracking school kids through rfid tags, they say. we imagine a world in which a
25、 beer company could find out not only when you bought a beer but also when you drank it. and how many beers. accompanied by how many biscuits. when marconi invented radio, he thought it would be used for ship-to-shore communication. not for pop music. who knows how rfid and related technologies will
26、 be used in the future? heres a wild guess: not for buying milk.1. the article is intended to . a. warn people of the possible risks in adopting rfid technologyb. explain the benefits brought about by rfid technologyc. convince people of the uses of rfid technologyd. predict the applications of rfid
27、 technology2. we know from the passage that with the help of rfid tags, people .a. will have no trouble getting data about othersb. will have more energy for conversationc. will have more time to make friends d. wont feel shy at parties any longer3. passive rfid tags chiefly consist of .a. scanning
28、devices b. radio wavesc. batteries d. chips4. why are some people worried about rfid technology?a. because children will be tracked by strangers.b. because market competition will become more fierce.c. because their private lives will be greatly affected. d. because customers will be forced to buy m
29、ore products.5. the last paragraph implies that rfid technology .a. will not be used for such matters as buying milk b. will be widely used, including for buying milkc. will be limited to communication usesd. will probably be used for pop musicmodule 4 a social survey-my neighbourhood根底操練. 1. bother
30、 2. park 3. local 4. attractive 5. starving. a.1. such as 2. for example 3. for example 4. such asb.1. living 2. lovely 3. live 4. alive 5. lively. 1. have met 2. have received 3. has been/is; got 4. have visited; came 5. have been discovered. 1. we have started two new hospitals up to now.2. this/i
31、t is the third time i have told you not to bring your cellphone into the class.3. in the zoo, children are not allowed to approach those animals which look safe.提升練習(xí). 1. 解析:選c??疾榻浑H用語(yǔ)。a項(xiàng)為漢語(yǔ)式英語(yǔ),不符合英語(yǔ)習(xí)慣;b項(xiàng)意為“它很酷,一般不用來(lái)修飾風(fēng)景;d項(xiàng)說(shuō)法是錯(cuò)誤的。c項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境,故答案為c。2. 解析:選a??疾槎陶Z(yǔ)辨析。句中的被修飾詞是parents, 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中修飾可數(shù)名詞的只有a great many
32、。c、d兩項(xiàng)修飾不可數(shù)名詞;a lot不修飾名詞,修飾名詞時(shí)后需加of ,故答案為a。3. 解析:選d??疾閯?dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意為:在人類的幫助下,鳥兒們度過(guò)了一個(gè)極其寒冷的冬季,盡管它們自己沒(méi)有儲(chǔ)存足夠的食物。suffer 遭受損失、傷害、損害或懲罰;live 生存;bear 忍受;survive 幸存,艱難渡過(guò),符合句意。故答案為d。4. 解析:選c??疾闀r(shí)態(tài)?!皌his is the first/second/third time + that從句,意為“是第幾次做,從句應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。故答案為c。5. 解析:選d??疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。(be) made of/from 由制成,前者能看出
33、原材料,后者看不出原材料或不明顯;(be) made up of 由組成;(be) made into 被制成,在句中為分詞短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)。故答案為d。6. 解析:選c。考查形容詞詞義辨析。professional 專業(yè)的;gorgeous 華美的;fortunate 幸運(yùn)的;fascinating 迷人的。從句意“瑪吉找到了一份她所喜歡的工作,另外還得到較高的薪水可知,應(yīng)該說(shuō)她是“幸運(yùn)的,故答案為c項(xiàng)。7. 解析:選d。考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)常用時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)的用法。從“have set up完成時(shí)態(tài)可知,應(yīng)用so far,意為“到目前為止。by far意為“遠(yuǎn)為;得多,與形容詞、副詞的比擬級(jí)或最高級(jí)連用;a
34、s far和to now是錯(cuò)誤結(jié)構(gòu),故答案為d。8. 解析:選a??疾閯?dòng)詞詞義辨析。afford通常與can, could或be able to連用,尤其用于否認(rèn)句或疑問(wèn)句中,意為“買得起;有時(shí)間做;能做;provide意為“供給,供給;supply意為“補(bǔ)給,補(bǔ)充;offer意為“提供,供給。afford符合句意,故答案為a項(xiàng)。9. 解析:選c??疾楣潭ńY(jié)構(gòu)。make contact with sb. 與某人取得聯(lián)系。其他選項(xiàng)不符合句意,故答案為c。10. 解析:選a。考查過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)。bother和the man是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,且已發(fā)生,故用過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ),相當(dāng)于定語(yǔ)從句“the m
35、an who was bothered by the noise outside the classroom .,故答案為a。. 1. 解析:選a。邏輯推理題。根據(jù)下文作者的答復(fù)為“耳朵,而耳朵的功能是“聽(tīng)聲音可知,此空應(yīng)該填“聲音。sound意為“聲音;voice意為“嗓音,發(fā)音能力。應(yīng)選a。2. 解析:選c。邏輯推理題。對(duì)于媽媽的問(wèn)題,作者沒(méi)有給出正確的答案,所以媽媽還要再次“提問(wèn)。應(yīng)選c。3. 解析:選d。邏輯推理題。before意為“之后才。句意為:多年過(guò)去了之后她才再次問(wèn)我這個(gè)問(wèn)題。應(yīng)選d。4. 解析:選b。邏輯推理題。由上文可知,上次的答復(fù)是錯(cuò)誤的,而這次經(jīng)過(guò)仔細(xì)思考,作者以為自己
36、想出了一個(gè)“正確的答案。應(yīng)選b。5. 解析:選c。上下文暗示題。根據(jù)上文中的“seeing is very important可知,這是“眼睛的功能,應(yīng)選c。6. 解析:選b。在否認(rèn)句末尾的“也應(yīng)用either; too用在肯定句末尾;而also位于句中。7. 解析:選c。上下文暗示題。上文中媽媽是說(shuō)“我的答案是錯(cuò)誤的,而下文中也是no。因此,媽媽的答復(fù)“總是no。應(yīng)選c。8. 解析:選a。上下文暗示題。根據(jù)下文中眾人的悲傷和哭泣,以及“say our last goodbye to grandpa,可以斷定是grandpa去世了,故用died。9. 解析:選b。邏輯推理題。該句是固定結(jié)構(gòu):it is one“輪到某人做某事。應(yīng)選b。10. 解析:選d。邏輯推理題
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