M6U2Language points

1、 ( (必背段落必背段落) )To someTo some, happiness , happiness is being is being surroundedsurrounded by family by family and friends. and friends. To othersTo others, , happiness happiness meansmeans achieving achieving success insuccess in something, such as something, such as meeting a goal. meeting a goal

2、. To those whoTo those who have been injured or have been injured or strugglestruggle withwith a physical disability, a physical disability, happiness can happiness can simplysimply mean a mean a day without suffering , or just day without suffering , or just being alive.being alive.surround vt. 圍繞，

3、環(huán)繞圍繞，環(huán)繞be surrounded with/by 被被.包圍包圍/環(huán)繞環(huán)繞surrounding adj.周圍的，附近的周圍的，附近的surroundings n.環(huán)境，四周的事物環(huán)境，四周的事物David loved to_himself with young people.Animals should live in the natural_.They came from the_village. surround surroundings surroundingMrs Smith found herhusband_by letters andpapers and_very wor

4、ried.A.surrounded;lookedB.surrounded;lookingC.surrounding;lookedD.surrounding;lookingB mean v./ adj. 1) 意味意味; ; 有有的意思的意思你那樣說是什么意思你那樣說是什么意思? ?What do you mean by saying that?If we want to catch the 7.30 train, that_. (將意味著六點鐘就要離開家將意味著六點鐘就要離開家) will mean leaving the house at 6.002) )打算做打算做mean (sb)to

5、do sth. 打算打算(使某人使某人)做做I didnt mean to hurt you.他注定會成為音樂家。他注定會成為音樂家。 He was meant to be a musician.be meant to do 注定要做注定要做這雜志是專門為女孩子設計的。這雜志是專門為女孩子設計的。The magazine was meant for young girls.be meant for 注定要屬于注定要屬于,為某人為某人所打造所打造/準備準備by this meansIn this way 通過這種方式通過這種方式by means of 使用；通過使用；通過方法方法He succe

6、eded by means of patience and hard work. 他們靠耐心和努力而他們靠耐心和努力而取得了成功。取得了成功。by no meansat no time: 絕不絕不By no means will I give in to you.a mean(吝嗇的吝嗇的) man1. In some parts of London, missing a bus means_ for another hour. waiting B. to wait C. wait D. to be waitingA2. If you think that treating a woman w

7、ell means always_ her permission for things, think again. A. gets B. got C. to get D. getting Dstruggle to do/for sth.盡力地做某事盡力地做某事v. & n. 努力努力;奮斗奮斗;掙扎struggle for a livingstruggle to be politestruggle against difficulties with sb與困難作斗爭與困難作斗爭struggle to ones feet掙扎著站起來掙扎著站起來struggle through the s

8、nowstorm冒著暴風雪前進冒著暴風雪前進為獨立而斗爭是長期而艱苦的。為獨立而斗爭是長期而艱苦的。The struggle for independence was long and hard.We should bravely struggle _the terrorists _the people coming from all parts of the world. for; against against, with against, for A. against, againstB simply adv. 簡單地，簡直簡單地，簡直, 僅僅僅僅I bought the house I

9、 bought the house simplysimplybecause it was large. because it was large. His pronunciation is His pronunciation is simplysimplyterrible. terrible. Is success Is success simplysimply a matter of a matter ofworking hard?working hard?-I can read it to myself-I can read it to myself，but but I canI cant

10、 say it out loud.t say it out loud.”-you can say it-you can say itOf course Of course you canyou canYouYourere a little a little nervousnervous A. trulyA. trulyB. reallyB. reallyC. simply D. particularlyC. simply D. particularlyC預料；預期預料；預期我預料他會通過考試。我預料他會通過考試。I expect that hell pass the examination.最

11、新消息預計在今晚最新消息預計在今晚7 7點到達。點到達。The latest news is expected to arrive at 7 oclock this evening.expectexpectDont expect too much of him, young man.年輕人年輕人, ,別對他期望太高。別對他期望太高。我在期待著他的道歉。我在期待著他的道歉。Im expecting his apology.我希望角落里有一個書架。我希望角落里有一個書架。I expect there to be a book shelf at the corner. Mum is coming.

12、What present _ for your birthday? A. you expect she has got B. you expect has she gotC. do you expect she has got D. do you expect has she got2. According to the art dealer, the painting _ to go for at least a million dollars. is expected B. expects C. expected D. is expectingCA3. Ive worked with ch

13、ildren before, so I know what_ in my new job. A. expected B. to expect C. to be expecting D. expects B remain vi. 剩余，繼續(xù)存在剩余，繼續(xù)存在Sth remainsVery little of the house remained after the fire.Link v.“仍是；保持仍是；保持”后接形容詞、后接形容詞、名詞、分詞短語名詞、分詞短語,不定式等作表語。不定式等作表語。He remains single all his life.The river remains f

14、lowing in winter.His homework remained unfinished.Sth remains to be doneIt remains to be seen whetherRemaining adj.The remaining things = the things leftYouYouve made great progress ve made great progress in your studies of English, in your studies of English, havenhavent you? t you? Yes, but much _

15、Yes, but much _A. remains to do A. remains to do B. must have remained to do B. must have remained to do C. remains to be done C. remains to be done D. has remained to do it D. has remained to do it CI could buy nothing _.I could buy nothing _.A. with only 20 dollars to remainA. with only 20 dollars

16、 to remainB. with the remaining 20 dollarsB. with the remaining 20 dollarsC. with the left 20 dollarsC. with the left 20 dollarsD. with the 20 dollars remainedD. with the 20 dollars remainedBI dont think Ill need any money but Ill bring some just in case.Bring a map in case you get lost.I left the o

17、ffice earlier than usual this morning in case of traffic jam. in case/in case of 以防萬一以防萬一我認為我不需要錢我認為我不需要錢, ,但我?guī)╁X但我?guī)╁X以防萬一以防萬一。帶張地圖以防迷路。帶張地圖以防迷路。今早我比往常早些離開辦公室以防交今早我比往常早些離開辦公室以防交通阻塞。通阻塞。in no casein any caseas is often the caseas the case may be絕不絕不無論如何，反正，不管怎樣無論如何，反正，不管怎樣這是常有的事，這是常有的事，視情形而定，隨機應變地視情形

18、而定，隨機應變地You had better not scold the boy. In that case, he will be very sad. You had better not scold the boy, in _ case, he will be very sad. which高考鏈接高考鏈接I always take something to read when I go to the doctors _ I have to wait.(2005全國全國) Ain case Bso that Cin orderDas if AEven though her training

19、 meant that she had to live apart from her parents,she was happy to devote herself to gymnastics.apart from “與與分開，除了分開，除了之外之外(別別無無)，除，除 了了之外之外(尚有尚有)”。除了：除了：besides除除.之外之外(尚有尚有)except除除.之外（別無）之外（別無）apart fromexcept for 排除的往往是不同范疇，排除的往往是不同范疇，是對整體的細節(jié)補充是對整體的細節(jié)補充1.The playground is often crowded with peo

20、ple_when it rains.2.Im worned out,_,the bike doesnt work well, so I cant go farther.3.The essay is well written_a few spelling mistakes.A.besides B.exceptC.apart from D.except for B/CA/CDDont devote too much time to chatting on line.devoted adj 摯愛的；忠誠的；全心全意的摯愛的；忠誠的；全心全意的She devoted herself to her fa

21、mily.= She was devoted to her family.devoteto v獻身獻身；專心于；專心于; ;devote oneself to sth/doingThe doctor devoted himself to his research on cancer.devotion n._to his research, he forgot to have supper.A. Devoting B. To devoteC. Devoted D. Being devoted_ himself to research, he remained single all his lif

22、e. A. Devoting B. To devoteC. Devoted D. Being devotedCA8.could have cost her her future happiness. cost 使喪失；使使喪失；使付出代價付出代價 sth. cost sb. sth.The mans rude behavior cost him his job.這人的粗魯行為使他丟了工作。這人的粗魯行為使他丟了工作。粗心駕駛使得他丟了性命。粗心駕駛使得他丟了性命。Careless driving cost him his life.at the cost of 以以為代價為代價He saved

23、 the little girl from being drowned at the cost of his life. L35 She was rushed to a top hospital in New York. rush vt. 急送；猛推急送；猛推 rush sb. to sp. 火速送某人去某地火速送某人去某地 Ambulances rushed the injured to the hospital. The injured _the hospital. n. 急速急速 in a rush 匆忙地匆忙地; The injured were sent to the hospital _. were rushed toin a rushadapt vt&vi.適應，改編 adapt . to sth.be adapted to.adapt for .adapt from使使.適應適應適應適應為為.而改編，使適合于而改編，使適合于根據根據.改編改編adaptable adj. 有適應能力的有適應能力的adaptation n. 適應；改寫本適應；改寫本adapt 適應，改編適應，改編adopt 收養(yǎng)，采取，采納收養(yǎng)，采取，采納(1) 他努力使自己適應新的情況。他努力使自己適應新的情況。 He tried hard to the