牛津譯林必修第三冊Unit1基礎(chǔ)知識檢測

1、Unltl基礎(chǔ)知識檢測I根據(jù)首字母或漢語意思提示填寫單詞1 Farmers grow rice in the rich s.2.11 is geographically more diverse than any other（大陸）.3. （生物多樣性）ensures a resource for new food crops and medicines.4. Pandas are an endangered s5. Development of the area would endanger w.6. Bats is the only（哺乳動物）that can fly.7. She scr

2、atched at the（昆蟲）bites on her arm.8. In her first book she explained the role of vegetable fibres, vitamins, minerals, and other essential n9. Yeast is the absolutely necessary（微生物）of beer production.10. Humans take in oxygen and breathe out cdioxide.【答案】1 soil； 2. continent； 3. Biodiversity； 4. spe

3、cies； 5- wildlife； 6. mammal； 7. insect； 8. nutrients；9. microorganism； 10. carbonII單句語法填空1 We have already discussed this matter at great（long）.2. Olivia has always been a model of healthy（live）.3. The plane crashed in an area of dense jungle There were no（survive）.4.1ncreased production will, in,

4、lead to increased profits5. We do not own the building it would be impossible for us to make any major changes to it.6. Duethe large volume of letters he receives Dave regrets he is unable to answer queries personally.7. At the current rate of decline, many of the rain forest animals could become(ex

5、tinction) in less than 10years.8. The collection has been builtover the last seventeen years9. During the(dry) (he river dried up.10. It's a situation that callsa blend of delicacy and force.11. His(apply) for membership of the organization was rejected.12. The conference was very well(organizat

6、ion).13. Images of(deer) and hunters decorate the cave walls14. The research project involves(track) the careers of 400 graduates.15. Il is usually much(profit) to sell direct to the public【答案】1. length； 2. living； 3. survivors； 4. turn； 5. Thus； 6. to； 7. extinct； 8. up； 9. drought； 10. for；11. app

7、lication； 12. organized； 13. deer； 14. tracking； 15. more profitableIII根據(jù)漢語意思提示完成句子1. 有什么論點能提岀來為這個說法辯護(hù)呢？What points can be raisedthis argument?2. 蘇珊對自由的理解就是擁有生活方式的多樣化。Susan's idea of freedom was toher life style3. 我剛才一直在向我的將軍們解釋戰(zhàn)略的基本原則。I've just been explainmgto my generals4他的死純粹出乎意料，結(jié)果還沒有為他

8、的替代人左出訃劃。His death was totallyand,. no plans had been made for his replacement.5. 這部小說的成功帶來了一系列的續(xù)篇。Tlie novels successa number of sequels 6. 他們的治療對他弊多于利。The treatment they gave him.7. 每年有900萬的海外游客來到這座城市。Every year.&劇院底下的四層停車庫還不夠。Four levels of parking9. 天空中烏云密布。The sky was full of.10. 遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)望去，它的髙聳建

9、筑像在召喚游客。Seen from afar,seem to beckon the visitor in.11. 飼養(yǎng)牛是該國家現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)的核心部分。is the core part of this country's12. 全球氣候變化嚴(yán)重影響了區(qū)域生態(tài)系統(tǒng)。is greatly.13. 溫室氣體排放量的上升破壞了環(huán)境質(zhì)疑。Rising emissions of.14. 政府正努力使更多人擺脫貧困。The government is working to make more people15. 當(dāng)?shù)鼐用耧柺莒F霾之苦。suffer from.【答案】1 in defence of / t

10、o defend； 2. have variety in； 3. the basic rules of strategy； 4. unexpected, in consequence/as a consequence； 5. gave rise to； 6 did him more harm than good； 7. nine million overseas visitors come to this city； & beneath the theatre is not enough； 9. dark masses of clouds/inasses of dark clouds；10. its towering buildings； 11. Cattle raising, modern agri