人教版九年級(jí)英語短語 九年級(jí)人教版英語各單元重點(diǎn)短語及句型

1、人教版九年級(jí)英語短語 九年級(jí)人教版英語各單元重點(diǎn)短語及句型 2021年九年級(jí)人教版英語各單元重點(diǎn)短語及句型 Unit1 How can we become good learners? Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。Come on, everyone！大家加油！ 一.重點(diǎn)短語 1. ask sb. for help 請求某人的幫助 be patient 耐心點(diǎn)兒 2.improve ones speaking skills 提髙某人說的能力 3. spoken English=oral English英語口語 4. make word cards 制作單詞卡片 5.

2、 listen to tapes 聽磁帶 6. the secret to language learning 語言學(xué)習(xí)的訣竅 7. be afraid to do sth.不敢做某事 8. fall in love with. . 愛上 9. body language 肢體語言 10. take notes 記筆記 11. make mistakes in grammar 犯語法錯(cuò)誤 12. learning habits 學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣 13. have sth. in common 有.共同點(diǎn) 14. pay attention to 注意 15. connect?with?把.與.聯(lián)系起來

3、 16. write down key words 摘抄重點(diǎn)詞 17. in class 在課堂上 after class 課后 18. be interested in? 對.感興趣 19. do sth. on ones own 獨(dú)立做某事 20. worry about 為.而擔(dān)憂 21. depend on=rely on 依賴；取決于 二重點(diǎn)句型 1. What about doing sth ? 例：What about listening to tapes? 2. by的用法 a. 介詞 prep. 指交通等乘； 例：The man came by bus. 那人是坐公共汽車來的

4、。 They went to Shanghai by plane. 他們坐飛機(jī)去上海。 b. 表示做某事的方式、方法 結(jié)構(gòu)：by+V-ing How do you study for a test? I study by making word cards. 3. 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)：have done， 表示 例：Have you ever studied with a group? 5. Its +adj+ (for sb) to do sth Its too hard (for me) to understand spoken English. 6. The more you read,

5、the faster you ll be. 你的閱讀量越大，你的閱讀速度就能提髙得越快。 7. find it + adj + to do sth 例：I find it easy to learn English. 8. Its a piece of cake. 小菜一碟/太容易了！ Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious! 一.重點(diǎn)短語 1. the Lantern Festival 元宵節(jié) 1 2. the Dragon Boat Festival 端午節(jié) 3. the Water Festival 潑水節(jié) 4. eat five meal

6、s a day 一天吃五餐 5. put on five pounds 體重增加了五磅 lose weight減肥 6. in two weeks 兩星期之后 7. be similar to. 與.相似 8. throw water at each other 互相潑水 9. in the shape of. 呈?的形狀 10. folk stories民間傳說故事 11. lay out擺開;布置 12. the story of Chang，e嫦娥的故事 13. refuse to do sth 拒絕做某事 14. have good luck in the new year在新的一年里

7、有好運(yùn)氣 15. end up最終成為;最后處于 end up with以?結(jié)束 16. share sth with sb 與?分享? 17. as a result結(jié)果 18. one . the other. (兩者中)一個(gè)?另一個(gè)? 19. care about 關(guān)心 20. dress up 喬裝打扮 21. haunted house 鬼屋 22. play a trick on sb.捉弄某人 23. give out 分發(fā) give up放棄 24. trick or treat (萬圣節(jié)用語)不給糖果就搗蛋 25. light candles 26. the importan

8、ce of?的重要性 27. take sb around?=show sb around?帶某人到處走走 28. warn sb to do sth.警告某人做某事 warn sb not to do sth警告某人不要做某事 29. the beginning of new life 新生命的開始 30. remind sb of ? 使某人回想起? 31. promise to do sth.承諾做某事 32. treat sb. with. 用/以?對待某人 二重點(diǎn)句型 1. What do/does+sb. + think of sth. ? 例：What does Wu Yu th

9、ink of this festival? 2.賓語從句(P55) 復(fù)習(xí)直接引語和間接引語 一連詞 a.陳述語序(that) b.一般疑問句(if 或whether) c.特殊疑問句(5w,1h) 二陳述語序 三.時(shí)態(tài) 可跟that從句做賓語的動(dòng)詞： say, think, insist, wish, hope, demand, imagine, wonder, know, see, believe, agree, admit, deny, expect, explain, order, command, feel, dream, suggest, hear, mean, notice, pr

10、efer, request, require, propose, declare, report等 例：I dont know what they are looking for. Could you 2 tell me when the train will leave? 注意：當(dāng)主句謂語動(dòng)詞是 think, believe, suppose, expect 等詞，而賓語從句的意思是否認(rèn)時(shí)，常把否認(rèn)轉(zhuǎn)移至主句表示。 例：I dont think it is right for him to treat you like that. 注意：由whether,if 引導(dǎo)的賓語從句 由whethe

11、r(if)引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，實(shí)際上是一般疑問句演變而來的,意思是“是否。 例：I wonder whether(if) they will come to our party. 注意：當(dāng)賓語從句表示的是一個(gè)客觀真理或者事實(shí)時(shí)，即使主句是過去時(shí)，從句也用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。 例：The teacher told us that light travels faster than sound. 3.感慨句結(jié)構(gòu)P56 How+adj. /adv. + 主 + 謂！ What (a/an)+名+ 主 + 謂！ 例：What an interesting story it is! How tall Yao Mi

12、ng is! 練習(xí) a. 將以下句子改為感慨句 Its a nice dress. They are lovely animals. Its bad weather. Her son is very naughty She is a very careful student. b. 用What , What a , What an , How 填空。 1._ hot the weather is! 2. _ hard her father works! 3._long way it is from Guangdong to Paris! 4._fine day it was yesterday

13、! 5._lovely baby! 6._beautiful your voice is! 7._ sad news he told us! 8._happy she was last weekend! 9._nice the garden is! 10._ happy life we have! 11._delicious mooncakes! Unit 3 could you please tell me where the restrooms are? 一.重點(diǎn)短語 1. turn left/right 向左/右轉(zhuǎn) 2. on one s left/right 在某人的左/右邊 3. g

14、o along Main Street 沿著主大街走 4. have dinner 吃飯 5.go to the third floor 去三樓 6. a room for resting 休息室 7. be special about. . 有?獨(dú)特之處 8. pardon me 請?jiān)僬f一次 9. come on 過來;加油 10. one one s way to. 在去.的路上 11. something to eat一些吃的東西 12. hold one s hand 抓住某人的手 13. mail(send) a letter 寄信 14. pass by 路過 15. a rock

15、 band 搖滾樂隊(duì) 16. in the shopping center 在購物中心 17. in some situations 在某些場合 18. park one s car 停車 19. an underground parking lot地下停車庫 20. such as 例如 21. thank sb. for doing sth. 為?感謝某人 22. look forward to?期盼? 23. meet sb. for the first time 第一次見到某人 24. in a rush to do sth. 倉促地做某事 25. be convenient to d

16、o sth. 做某事很方便 3 二.重點(diǎn)句型 1. not?until? You never know until you try something. 2. It seems (that)? It seems a rock band plays there every evening. 3. do you know. 例：Excuse me, do you know where I can buy some medicine? Do you know when the bookstore closes today? 4. Could you please tell me. ? Could y

17、ou please tell me how to get to the post office? 5sb. suggest+ 從句(虛擬語氣：should+V ) 例：The clerk suggests they go to the museum. 6.take的用法 take some food take some medicine =have吃，喝 take notes做筆記 take ones temperature ( 測量 It takes sb some time/money to do something 花費(fèi)，需要 Ill take this coat.=buy購置 take

18、 somebody / something to 帶著，拿去，取 take a train to Chongqing 乘坐 take off 脫下 3. turn 的用法 turn to page 80 翻到 It is your turn.輪到你了。 at the turning 在轉(zhuǎn)彎處 turn on/ off/ up/ down 關(guān) turn right/ left at the first turning /crossing Unit4 I used to be afraid of the dark. 一重點(diǎn)短語 1. used to do過去常常做某事 be used to doi

19、ng 習(xí)慣于做某事 be used to do 用來做事被動(dòng)語態(tài) 2. in public公開地 3. from time to time時(shí)常，有時(shí) 4. in person 親自 5. deal with處理 Its a deal.就這么定了！ 6. look after=take care of 照顧，照料 二重點(diǎn)語法 1. 辨析： used to do sth. 過去常常做? get/be used to sth./doing sth. 習(xí)慣于? be used to do 被用于做?被動(dòng)語態(tài) be used by 由(被)?使用被動(dòng)語態(tài) be used as ? 被當(dāng)做?使用被動(dòng)語態(tài)

20、be used for doing 被用于做?被動(dòng)語態(tài) 例: I used to go to work by bus. Now I take a taxi. He used to be a problem boy. She used to be very shy. Im used to drinking a cup of water after meal. Hes been used to living in the dormitory. A hammer is used to drive nails. This machine is used to clean the floor. 4 Th

21、e girl is being used as a servant in the house. A knife can be used for cutting bread. 2) afford支付得起的用法 afford sth 買得起? afford to do sth 有足夠的?去做? 例：His mother couldnt afford to pay for her childs education. They did not consider whether they could afford the time or not. We cant afford to pay such a

22、 price. such和so區(qū)別見P110 3) take pride in sth/ sb = be proud of sth/ sb 為?感到自豪 例：He was watching me and take pride in everything good I do. I take pride in my child. =Im proud of my child. 注：He take pride in everything good I do. 這是一個(gè)定語從句。省略了 關(guān)系代詞that。先行詞為不定代詞時(shí)，關(guān)系代詞只能用that。 4the+序數(shù)詞+最高級(jí)+N 第幾大/長/高? One

23、 of the/形容詞性物主代詞+Ns 謂語用三單 例：He is now one of the best students in his class One of my best friends is a doctor. One of his most expensive pens has been lost. The yellow river is the second largest river in china. Mount Qomolangma is the first highest mountain around the world. 練習(xí)：1. He used to (be)

24、poor, but now he is rich and he can afford (buy) the most expensive car. 2. Tom takes pride his son, because he climbed the (two) (high) mountain successfully. 3. She is used to (help) anyone that gets into trouble. One of the (difficult) things (be) to believe yourself. 4.Hey, what is it used to do

25、? Well, its used (cut )down the tree. Unit5 What are the shirts made of? 1.重點(diǎn)短語 1.be made of 由.制作/制造(材料) 2.be made in在.制作/制造 (產(chǎn)地) 3.be made from由.制造/制成 4.environmental protection環(huán)境保護(hù) 5.be famous for 以.聞名;為人知曉 be known for以.聞名 6. be produced in在.生產(chǎn) 7. be used for被用于. 8.as far as I know據(jù)我所知 9.pick by

26、hand手工采摘 10. turn. into把.變成. 11. no matter不管 12.all over(around) the world全世界 13.even though即使 5 14.avoid doing sth防止做某事 15.everyday things日常用品 16.find out 查明;弄清 17.go on a vacation去度假 18.paper cutting剪紙 19.such as 例如 20. send for發(fā)送;派人去請 21.send out發(fā)出;放出;發(fā)送 22.be covered with被.覆蓋 23.rise into上升到;升入 24.put on 張貼 25