湖南省衡陽市衡南第六中學2021年高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

1、湖南省衡陽市衡南第六中學2021年高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. we are going to celebrate our 40th wedding anniversary._.a.      go ahead b. congratulations   c. have a nice trip    d. good idea參考答案：b2. look! there are so many mistakes in your composition. you _ have fixed full att

2、ention on it.a. canb. shouldc. needd. might參考答案：b選b考查情態(tài)動詞。句意：看！你的作文里有那么多的錯誤。你本應該把所有的注意力都集中在它上面的。表示“本應該做但實際上沒有做”應該用should have done結構，故選b。3. the year 1849 _ a great war in hungary, when the great poet pet?fi sándor lost his life.a. witnessed       b. happened &

3、#160;    c. took place    d. came about參考答案：a4. we know that a smile is usually a sign _ people feel friendly and happy, but _ we dont know who the new person is?a. that; what if         b. when; what     

4、    c. when; how about   d. if; how參考答案：a5. the two countries agreed to _ their differences and work together for peace, which has a positive impact on the international situation.a. set down         b. set out    

5、    c. set aside          d. set about 參考答案：c6. never before_ seen a girl who can swim as fast as ye shiwen.a. had we                   

6、0;             b. we had                         c. have we           

7、          d. we have 參考答案：c7. it is _ to spend money on preventing illnesses by promoting healthy living rather than spending it trying to make people _ after they are ill.a. good; good           b. well;

8、better c. better; better                d. better; good參考答案：c8. after        long , eager wait , the world at last met        mascots (吉祥物) for beijing 200

9、8 olympic games on friday, nov. 11, 2005the five friendlies .       athe ; the              ba; the                  ca; / &#

10、160;                   dthe ; /參考答案：b解析： wait在這里為名詞化的動詞，由動詞直接變化而來的名詞前通常加不定冠詞。第二空用定冠詞特指北京奧運會吉祥物。9. _ china is  _ old country with _ long history.  a. /,an, a    b. the , an , a 

11、0; c. / , an, the  d. / , the , a參考答案：a略10. please arrange an interview with the manager tomorrow , or      it is convenient to him .a. whenever      b. however         c. whichever    

12、    d. wherever 參考答案：a11. i _ to go to see my former class teacher, but it was raining cats and dogs that night.a. have intended           b. had intendedc. will intend            

13、   d. was intended參考答案：b12. the saying goes that there is no end to learning, _ we should never content ourselves with a little book knowledge.a. such            b. so          c. still 

14、;        d. yet參考答案：b13. thank you for sending us _ fresh vegetables of many kinds. you have done us _ great service.a./; a             b. the; a           

15、;c. /;/           d the; / 參考答案：a略14. there were many talented actors out there just waiting _.a to discover     b to be discovered    c discovered       d being discovered參考答案：b考點：考察非謂語。解析：

16、演員等待被發(fā)現(xiàn), 用被動, 發(fā)現(xiàn)發(fā)生在等待之后, 所以用不定式. 15. -you do a very good job in german translation!  -thanks. i _ german in zhejiang university for four years!a. was studying        b. study               c. studied&

17、#160;         d. had studied參考答案：c16. _ into a famous university made his parents happy.       atom was admitted                      &

18、#160;    btom being admitted       cif tom was admitted                       dtom's being admitted參考答案：d17. i''m afraid i can''t

19、complete the marathon next week. _ ! you have been practicing a lot.a. no problem b. go ahead c. cheer up d. good luck參考答案：c【詳解】考查交際用語。句意：恐怕我下周不能完成馬拉松比賽。振作起來！你一直不斷練習。a. no problem沒什么；b. go ahead請干吧；請便吧；c. cheer up高興起來；振作起來；d. good luck祝您好運。由上文可知說話人擔心完不成馬拉松比賽，由下文“你一直不斷練習”可推斷，表示鼓勵“振作起來”，故選c。 18. _ aro

20、und the water cube，we were then taken to see the birds nestahaving shown      bto be shownchaving been shown  dto show參考答案：c考點：非謂語動詞試題解析：被帶領參觀了水立方之后，我們接著被帶領去看鳥巢。首先，主語we 與“show 帶某人參觀”之間為被動關系，故排除a和d，其次，由句意可知，我們已經(jīng)被帶領參觀了水立方，故選c。19. he thought     &#

21、160; mattered most in improving your spoken english was enough confidence and practice.awhy                                   

22、;   bwhat                        cwhich                     dthat參考答案：b二、 書面表達20. 假設你是晨光中學

23、的學生李津。你所喜愛的英語雜志 teens spacec 創(chuàng)刊五周年，在此之際, 該雜志向讀者征集對雜志的意見或給出建議，請你根據(jù)以下內容給雜志主編寫一封信。內容： 說明你是該雜志的忠實讀者； 說明你喜歡該雜志的原因； 提出你的建議。注意： 詞數(shù)不少于 100； 可適當加入細節(jié)，使內容充實、行文連貫; 開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。請把以下句子翻譯成英文（注意把省略內容補充完整）：1. 我是晨光中學的學生李津，是該雜志的忠實讀者。（用定語從句表達）2. 我喜歡該雜志的原因如下。（用 the reason why表達）3. 首先，該雜志包含國內和國際新聞，所以我能.（用 cover, so t

24、hat 表達，注意把省略內容補充完整）4. 其次，該雜志不僅內容豐富，而且還, 這對英語學習者來說是非常有幫助的。（用 not only but also 倒裝結構，which 定語從句表達，注意把省略內容補充完整）5. 我最喜歡讀，所以如果該雜志能介紹一些這類內容，就再好不過了。（用 what 引導的名詞性從句，it couldnt be better if 結構表達，注意把省略內容補充完整）參考答案：1. im li jin from chenguang middle school, who is a regular reader of your magazine.2. the reaso

25、n why i like your magazine is as follows.3. to begin with, it covers both national and international news so that i can learn all important things that happened in the world.4. in addition, not only does the magazine cover a rich content, but it is also interesting and easy to understand, which is o

26、f great help to english learners.5. what i like reading most is the stories of famous people in the world, so it couldnt be better if the magazine introduces some passages of this kind.【分析】本篇書面表達是應用文，要求寫一封書信。【詳解】第1步：根據(jù)提示可知，本文要求寫一封書信：假設你是晨光中學的學生李津。你所喜愛的英語雜志 teens spacec 創(chuàng)刊五周年，在此之際, 該雜志向讀者征集對雜志的意見或給出建

27、議，請你根據(jù)以下內容給雜志主編寫一封信。內容： 說明你是該雜志的忠實讀者； 說明你喜歡該雜志的原因； 提出你的建議。時態(tài)應為一般現(xiàn)在時。第2步：根據(jù)寫作要求，確定關鍵詞（組），如； regular reader（忠實讀者），cover（包含、涵蓋），national（國內的），international（國際的），rich（豐富的），content（內容），interesting（有趣的）及english learners（英語學習者）等。第3步：根據(jù)提示及關鍵詞（組）進行遣詞造句，注意主謂一致和時態(tài)問題（文章陳述的是客觀情況，基礎時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時）。注意：根據(jù)要求可知：第一句用定語從句，先先

28、行詞為li jin ，指人，關系詞在非限定性定語從句中作主語，所以用who來引導，故翻譯為：im li jin from chenguang middle school, who is a regular reader of your magazine；第二句用the reason why句型，表示“之所以、這就是的原因”，故翻譯為：the reason why i like your magazine is as follows；第三句cover作及物動詞，表示“包含、涵蓋”，so that表示“以便”，引導目的狀語從句，同時需要對省略部分進行合理的補充，故翻譯為：to begin with

29、, it covers both national and international news so that i can learn all important things that happened in the world；第四句用not only but also表示“不但而且”，當not only位于句首時，其后的部分要采用部分倒裝，同時用which指代整個主句內容，并在非限定性定語從句中作主語，故翻譯為：in addition, not only does the magazine cover a rich content, but it is also interesting

30、 and easy to understand, which is of great help to english learners；第五句使用主語從句，關系詞用what作reading的賓語，同時用it couldnt be better if句式表示“如果就再好不過了”，故翻譯為： what i like reading most is the stories of famous people in the world, so it couldnt be better if the magazine introduces some passages of this kind.第4步：連句

31、成文，注意使用恰當?shù)倪B詞進行句子之間的銜接與過渡，書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰，保持卷面的整潔美觀?！军c睛】范文語言地道，語篇連貫，詞數(shù)適當。作者在范文中使用了較多高級詞匯和句式，高級詞匯有as follows（如下），so that（以便），be of great help (有很大的幫助)，to begin with（首先）以及in addition（此外），而且還使用了非限定性定語從句“im li jin from chenguang middle school, who is a regular reader of your magazine.”及“in addition, not only d

32、oes the magazine cover a rich content, but it is also interesting and easy to understand, which is of great help to english learners.”，主語從句“what i like reading most is the stories of famous people in the world, so it couldnt be better if the magazine introduces some passages of this kind.”，定語從句“he r

33、eason why i like your magazine is as follows.”，狀語從句“to begin with, it covers both national and international news so that i can learn all important things that happened in the world.”，全文沒有語法錯誤，上下句轉換自然流暢。三、 閱讀理解21. the iphone, the ipad, each of apples products sounds cool and has become a fad(一時的風尚).

34、 apple has cleverly taken advantage of the power of the letter “i” and many other brands are following suit. the bbcs iplayer which allows web users to watch tv programs on the internet adopted the title in 2008. a lovely bear popular in the us and uk that plays music and video is called “iteddy”. a

35、 slimmed-down version of londons independent newspaper was launched last week under the name “i”.in general, single-letter prefixes have been popular since the 1990s, when terms such as e-mail and e-commerce first came into use. most “i” products are targeted at young people and considering the majo

36、r readers of independents “i”, its no surprise that theyve selected this fashionable name. but its hard to see whats so special about the letter “i”. why not use “a”, “b”, or “c” instead? according to tony thorne, head of the language center at kings college, london, “i” works because its meaning ha

37、s become ambiguous. when apple uses “i”, no one knows whether it means internet, information, individual or interactive, thorne told bbc magazines. “even when apple created the ipod, it seems it didnt have one clear definition,” he says. “however, thanks to apple, the term is now associated with por

38、tability.” adds thorne.clearly the letter “i” also agrees with the idea that the western world is centered on the individual. each person believes they have their own needs, and we love personalized products for this reason. along with “google” and “blog”, readers of bbc magazines voted “i” as one of the top 20 words that have come to define the last decade. but as history shows, people grow tired of fads. from the 1900s to 1990s, products with “2000” in