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1、Unit 3A taste of English humourPart 2 Of 2 1. badly off 窮的;缺少的 Having lost job, he became quite badly off. 失業(yè)后他變得窮困潦倒。 反義詞:well off 富裕的welloff level 小康水平welloff family 小康之家 根據(jù)漢語意思,完成英文句子(1)當(dāng)時(shí)學(xué)校缺少老師。 The school then _ for teachers.(2)難民需要毯子,更需要食物。 The refugees are _ for blankets, and even _ for food.

2、was badly offbadly offworse off(3)他丟掉了差事,經(jīng)濟(jì)狀況比以前更糟。 He has lost his job and is _than ever.(4)優(yōu)越的家庭環(huán)境更易讓人產(chǎn)生惰性。 _ environment makes it easier for people to become lazy.worse offA welloff family 2. on the edge of 在的邊緣;即將;瀕于 There was too much pressure on me and I was on the edge of breakdown. 我壓力太大了,就快

3、崩潰了。on the edge of bankruptcy 處于破產(chǎn)的邊緣on the edge of extinction 瀕臨滅絕on the edge of unemployment 在失業(yè)的邊緣on the edge of war 在開戰(zhàn)的邊緣根據(jù)漢語意思,完成英文句子(1)他坐在椅子的邊緣。 He sat _ a chair.(2)這家商店已到破產(chǎn)的邊緣,肯定很快就得關(guān)閉。 The shop is _ and surely have to be closed soon.on the edge ofon the edge of bankruptcy(3)這些物種在新西蘭大陸上瀕臨滅絕。

4、 The species is _on the New Zealand mainland.on the edge of extinction 3. pick out 挑出,辨別出 Im going to pick out a few books to send to some friends in South China. 我將挑選幾本書寄給華南的幾個(gè)朋友。pick at 申訴,指責(zé);找茬pick off 摘下,摘掉pick up 撿起,(用車)接某人,學(xué)會(huì)(語言),接收根據(jù)漢語意思,完成英文句子(1)你挑出你要看的電影了嗎? Have you picked _ the movie you w

5、ant to see?(2)不要管那孩子;你總是找她的茬兒。 Leave the child alone; youre always picking _ her.outat (3)這些花一朵也不能采摘。 Dont pick _ any of these flowers.(4)請(qǐng)?jiān)谛iT口等候,約翰會(huì)到那里接你。 Please wait at the school gate. John will pick you _ there.(5)孩子們已經(jīng)學(xué)會(huì)了當(dāng)?shù)氐目谝簟?The children have picked _ the local accent.offupup 4. star in 擔(dān)任主角

6、,主演 He starred as the leading role in several plays. 他在幾部戲劇中擔(dān)任了主角。 注意:star可以作及物動(dòng)詞,意為“以為主角”。根據(jù)漢語意思,完成英文句子(1)周杰倫明年要主演一部新影片。 Jay Chou is _ a new film next year.(2)導(dǎo)演想讓她在這部新影片中擔(dān)任主角。 The director wanted to_the new film.to star instar her in(3)卓別林主演了淘金熱這部片子。 Chaplin _ “The Gold Rush”starred / featured in

7、Unfortunately his father died, leaving the family even worse off 不幸的是他的父親死后,他的家境變得更糟了 英語中有些副詞用來說明整個(gè)句子,也可修飾主語,表示情感或方式、懷疑或不懷疑、真實(shí)或非真實(shí)、推斷等,這類副詞被稱為評(píng)注性副詞,這類副詞有:briefly, seriously, honestly, luckily, unfortunately, funnily, curiously, happily, seemingly, clearly 等。 Unfortunately, we were knocked out of thi

8、s competition in the first round. 不幸的是,本次比賽的第一輪我們就被淘汰了。 用所給詞的正確形式填空 不幸的是,下了一天的大雨。 _ (fortunately), it rained hard the whole day.Unfortunately地點(diǎn)介紹地點(diǎn)介紹(基礎(chǔ)寫作基礎(chǔ)寫作) 地理位置方位介紹常用句型:1. 表示位置Fujian Province lies in the southeast of China.福建省位于中國(guó)的東南部。On the top of the mountain lies a temple.山頂有一座廟。 The teaching

9、 building is located at the back of the school. 教學(xué)樓坐落于校園的后面。 2. 表示歷史 The city has/possesses/owns a history of more than 1,000 years. 這個(gè)城市有1000多年歷史。 The city with a history of more than 1,000 years is our pride. 這座有1000多年歷史的城市是我們的驕傲。 3. 表示面積 The new square will have/cover an area of 100,000 square me

10、ters. 新廣場(chǎng)將占地10萬平方米。 A new school with an area of more than 200,000 square meters will be set up. 一所占地20萬平方米的新學(xué)校將被建立。 4. 表示人口 Shanghai has a population of more than 20,000,000. 上海人口超過兩千萬。 5. 表示“是之鄉(xiāng)/樂土” This region is the home of many species of wild flowers. 這一地區(qū)是多種野花的家園。 The countryside in the north

11、 is hospitable to such fruits. 北方的鄉(xiāng)下適宜這些水果的生長(zhǎng)。 6. 表示“有美譽(yù)” This area enjoys the reputation of a land with milk and honey. 這個(gè)地方有“魚米之鄉(xiāng)”的美譽(yù)。 As we all know, it is famous/wellknown for 眾所周知,它以而著名。 This country/city is rich /abundant in 這個(gè)國(guó)家/城市有豐富的The special character ofis的特殊性是 你將帶領(lǐng)一個(gè)外國(guó)旅游團(tuán)參觀長(zhǎng)城,請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下信息要點(diǎn),

12、用5個(gè)英語句子寫一份長(zhǎng)城的簡(jiǎn)單介紹。歷史有兩千多年的歷史特點(diǎn)1.世界上最長(zhǎng)的城墻,有6000多千米。2建筑材料主要為石頭、磚頭,修建工作都是人工進(jìn)行。3主要用于防御外來入侵者,所以沿墻每隔幾百米就有烽火臺(tái)(watchtower)?,F(xiàn)狀世界最著名旅游景點(diǎn)之一,每年吸引許多外國(guó)游客到長(zhǎng)城觀光旅游。 【寫作要求寫作要求】 1只能使用5個(gè)句子表達(dá)全部?jī)?nèi)容; 2. 介紹的開頭已經(jīng)給出,不計(jì)入總句數(shù)。 Welcome to the Great Wall._ 第一步:審題,確定寫作內(nèi)容。本篇寫作是介紹長(zhǎng)城的歷史、特點(diǎn)及現(xiàn)狀,為表格所列舉的全部?jī)?nèi)容。 第二步:確定時(shí)態(tài)。介紹長(zhǎng)城特點(diǎn)的第2,3點(diǎn)時(shí)應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)

13、,介紹其他信息用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。 第三步:翻譯要點(diǎn)。 1. The Great Wall has a history of more than 2,000 years. 2. It is the longest wall in the world. 3. It measures 6,000 kilometers in length. 4. The Great Wall was mainly made of stones and bricks. 5. All the construction was done by hand. 6. The Great Wall was built with the

14、 purpose of defending the country against invaders so there were watchtowers every few hundred meters along it. 7. The Great Wall has become one of the most famous tourist attractions in the world. 8. The Great Wall attracts hundreds of thousands of foreign tourists every year. 第四步:整合信息,合并句子。第1,2,3句

15、是對(duì)長(zhǎng)城基本信息的介紹,我們可以借助于同位語和分詞結(jié)構(gòu)將其合并為一句:Measuring 6,000 kilometers in length, the Great Wall, the longest wall in the world, has a history of more than 2,000 years. 第4,5句是關(guān)于長(zhǎng)城修建的,而且兩句之間為并列關(guān)系,因此我們可以用and合并為一句:The Great Wall is that it was mainly made of stones and bricks and almost all the construction was

16、 done by hand.其他幾點(diǎn)單獨(dú)成句即可。 第五步:連句成篇。運(yùn)用適當(dāng)?shù)你暯釉~語使文章連貫,增強(qiáng)文章的文采和可讀性。 Welcome to the Great Wall. Measuring 6,000 kilometers in length, the Great Wall, the longest wall in the world, has a history of more than 2,000 years. Whats amazing about the Great Wall is that it was mainly made of stones and bricks an

17、d almost all the construction was done by hand without any machine. The wall was built with the purpose of defending the country against invaders so there were watchtowers every few hundred meters along it. Now, as a symbolof China, the Great Wall has become one of the most famous tourist attraction

18、s in the world. No wonder that it attracts hundreds of thousands of foreign tourists every year. 請(qǐng)根據(jù)所給的信息,用英語介紹斐濟(jì)。【寫作內(nèi)容寫作內(nèi)容】 國(guó)名: 斐濟(jì)群島共和國(guó)(The Republic of The FiJi Islands) 地理位置: 太平洋的中心,新西蘭的北部,澳大利亞的西北部 陸地面積: 1.8萬平方公里 首都: 蘇瓦(Suva) 人口: 大約86.1萬 官方語言:英語 氣候: 氣候溫和,陽光充足,年平均氣溫為2230 國(guó)慶節(jié): 每年10月10日 交通: 水、陸、空便利,太平洋群島的交通中心 【寫作要求寫作要求】 只

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