廣西壯族自治區(qū)河池市加貴鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

1、廣西壯族自治區(qū)河池市加貴鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. the students       over there are waiting for the school bus.a. were standingb. stoodc. standingd. to stand參考答案：c2. mary , a young woman         for you at the gate.    

2、    ok, i'm coming. a. was waiting      b. wait       c. is waiting      d. waited 參考答案：c略3. do you think _ important _ us to learn a foreign language? a. that; of    

3、60;      b. it ; for        c. it ; of        d. that ; for參考答案：b4. i was so nervous that i_throwing something at him.afelt  bfelt like cwanted to  dwould like to參考答案：b解析考查固定搭配。我太緊張了以至于我想向他扔?xùn)|西。feel like do

4、ing sth為固定搭配，意為“想要做某事，喜歡做某事”，故答案為b。5. drivers are warned that it is dangerous to talk on the phone while_.adrive   bdriving       cdrove   dto drive參考答案：b略6. the room was out of order . _on the floor _dirty clothes , books , tapes and many empty bott

5、les . a. lie ; were            b. to lie ; wasc. having lain ; was      d. lying ; were參考答案：d7. the past 30 years_ the great changes that have taken place in my hometown.a. saw       &#

6、160;       b. was seen                        c. have seen                &

7、#160;      d. see 參考答案：c8. it looks       you are ill. you should go to see the doctor.a. as    b. which    c. as though    d. whether參考答案：cc考查連詞。句意：看起來你好像病了，你應(yīng)該去看醫(yī)生。a. as因?yàn)?，隨著；b. which哪一個；c. as though好像，仿

8、佛；d. whether是否。故選c。9. she promised to at the meeting but she didnt.aturn up; keep her wordbpresent; keep her promise cattend; turn up dappear; keep her words參考答案：a10. it is _ (amaze) to find that the village has changed so much. 參考答案：amazing11. if we _ a ticket earlier, we would be watching the film

9、 now.a. have booked    b. bookedc. book    d. had booked參考答案：d【詳解】考查虛擬語氣。句意：如果我們早訂了一張票，我們現(xiàn)在就會看這部電影。此處是if引導(dǎo)的虛擬語氣，與過去的事實(shí)相反，所以從句要用過去完成時態(tài)，故選d?！军c(diǎn)睛】虛擬語氣在 if 引導(dǎo)的條件句中的用法：（一）表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的情況 從句：if + 主語+ 動詞的過去式(be 用 were) + 主句：主語+ would (should, could , might) + 動詞原形+ 例：1. if he hurr

10、ied, he could catch the first bus. 他要是快點(diǎn)能夠趕上頭班公共汽車。（可是他不著急） 2.if it werent for your help, we would get into trouble. 如果沒有你們的幫助，我們就會陷入困境。 （而事實(shí)上得到了你 們的幫助）     （二）與過去事實(shí)相反的情況，句子結(jié)構(gòu)為：從句：if +主語 +had +動詞完成式 +其他，主句：主語 +would have +動詞的完成式 +其他。1）if he had come here yesterday, he would have

11、seen his ol d friend.假如他昨天來這兒的話，就會看見他的老朋友。 2）if it had rained yesterday, we would have stayed at home. （如果昨天下雨的話，我們就會留在家里。）（三）與將來事實(shí)相反的情況，句子結(jié)構(gòu)：從句：if +主語 +should +動詞原形 +其他，主句：主語+would +動詞原形+其他  if i should have enough money ,i would buy a book.12. it is sometimes of great _ to explain to the pati

12、ent what is happening.a. technique    b. signal      c. importance    d. freedom 參考答案：c13. on my way to school, i realized that i had _ my school bag at home.a. left             b. forg

13、otten           c. lost           d. missed參考答案：a14. according to the survey, the reason _ people are unhappy is _ they do not have enough love.   a. that; that    b. why; bec

14、ause    c. why; that    d. /;  that參考答案：c15.  children are tired of learning often because they are _ to do better than they can, both at school and at home.        a. expected         

15、              b. suggested                 c. hoped                 &#

16、160;           d. wished參考答案：a16. he turned from side to side, eyeing himself in the mirror with a serious, studied _ that soon changed into a smile. a. sighb. experiencec. expressiond. request參考答案：b14. of these two basketball teams，the former comes

17、from the us; the       comes from england.      a. late                       b. later              

18、    c. lately                     d. latter參考答案：d略18. - will you buy me a bike, daddy?- ok. you _ have one if you promise to be a good boy.a. might         

19、;    b. must              c. could            d. shall參考答案：d19. _ you leave your room in such a mess?  sorry, mum. i forgot to tidy it up.a. must   b.

20、 can       c. should       d. will參考答案：a二、 書面表達(dá)20. 書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）你的朋友李華最近染上了網(wǎng)癮（internet addiction），導(dǎo)致成績下降、健康狀況惡化、與家人朋友產(chǎn)生矛盾等問題。請你給他寫一篇英文書信，告訴他網(wǎng)癮的危害并提出一些意見。要求：1語言通順連貫，可以適當(dāng)增加情節(jié)。2100詞左右，開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。dear li hua,i am glad to hear from you yeste

21、rday. -_參考答案：三、 閱讀理解21. ever order a drink, and feel cheated on the pour? before you trouble the waiter, take a closer look at the size of your glass. “people will generally think there being less in larger containers, than in smaller ones.” says theresa marteau, a behavioral scientist at the univer

22、sity of cambridge, in england.she and her workmates had analyzed（分析）how larger amountsand larger platestrick us into eating more food. and they wondered: could the same be true for alcohol?so the researchers convinced the employees at a local bar to run an experiment: every two weeks, for four month

23、s, theyd change the bars wine glasses from the standard 300 milliliter size, to either slightly larger370 milliliters, or slightly smaller250 milliliters. they saw how the size of the glass affected customers drinking habits, even though the pour, the amount of alcoholic drinks, was unchanged.it tur

24、ned out that serving wine in smaller glasses had no measurable effect. but the large glasses increased wine sales 10 percent-even after controlling for day of the week, temperature, holidays and so on. the reason? “when the wine, the same amount, is being served in a larger glass, people are probabl

25、y thinking theyve got less in there.” which, she says, means they might drink more, believing they havent hit their nightly limit. or, they might just feel less satisfied with the pour, and buy another round. the study appears in the journal bmc public health.marteau says that, if later studies conf

26、irm this effect, public health officials might consider directing a certain average glass size. “stating clearly the largest size in which wine can be sold could be a measure to reduce the overconsumption（過度消耗）of alcohol that seems to be shown by the glass size.” until that happens, the bar in the s

27、tudy now always serves its wine in the larger glasses.28. how did they do the experiment?a. by analyzing the pour.b. by changing the glasses.c. by controlling the temperature of alcohol.d. by limiting the quantity of alcohol they served.29. what did they find through the study?a. larger containers p

28、ersuaded people to drink more.b. wine sales increased when they changed the wine glasses.c. peoples drinking habits were not affected by anything.d. more customers prefer wine served in larger glasses.30. what can we learn from the last paragraph?a. there are limits to glass sizes in bars.b. public

29、health officials are trying to reduce the sales of wine.c. the bar continues to use larger glasses for the study.d. the study may help to control alcohol overdrinking.31. what can be a suitable title for the text?a. what affects peoples drinking habitsb. drink as much as offeredc. the smaller the glasses, the less you drinkd. bigger glasses encourage more wine consumption參考答案：28. b