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1、Liu Xiang is tall. Pan Changjiang is short. Liu Xiang is taller than Pan Changjiang.Pan Changjiang is shorter than Liu Xiang than 比 (conj .連詞(linc).第一頁,共51頁。The red box is big. The green box is small. The red boxthe green box. The green box the red box.第二頁,共51頁。The purple ruler is long. The blue rul
2、er is short. The purple ruler is longer than the blue ruler. The blue ruler is shorter than the purple ruler.第三頁,共51頁。Lin Xinru is thin.Liu Yifei is thinner. Liu Yifei is thinner than Lin Xinru.45kg48kg第四頁,共51頁。Li Yong is more outgoing than Cheng long.Cheng Long is outgoing.Li Yong is more outgoing.
3、第五頁,共51頁。The women are fat. The man and the woman are thin. The women are fatter than the man and the woman. 第六頁,共51頁。形容詞形容詞 adj. He is tall. He is a tall man. tall adj. short adj. long adj. short adj. thin adj. fat adj. heavy adj.高的高的矮的,短的矮的,短的長的長的短的短的瘦的,薄的瘦的,薄的肥胖肥胖(fipng)(fipng)的的重的,胖的重的,胖的第七頁,共51
4、頁。 outgoing adj. quiet adj. calm adj. wild adj. serious adj. athletic adj. weak adj. 外向的,開朗的外向的,開朗的 文靜的文靜的 沉著的,鎮(zhèn)定的沉著的,鎮(zhèn)定的 魯莽的,任性的魯莽的,任性的 嚴(yán)肅的,莊重的嚴(yán)肅的,莊重的 強(qiáng)健的,擅長運(yùn)動(dòng)強(qiáng)健的,擅長運(yùn)動(dòng)(yndng)(yndng)的的 體質(zhì)弱的體質(zhì)弱的第八頁,共51頁。 tall long cold fast thick small strong hard new short wide fine late fat big thin red happy early
5、 easy heavy beautiful exciting interesting popular difficult useful important good far ill much bad many well第九頁,共51頁。1. Sam has _ (long) hair than Tom.2. Tom is _ (calm) than Sam.3. Tina is _(tall) and _( wild) than Tara.4. Paul is _ (short) and _(heavy) than Pedro.5. Im _(funny) than Tara.6. Tara
6、is _( serious) than Tina. longerwilder tallerfunniershorterheaviercalmermore serious第十頁,共51頁。7. Du Jiahao is _ (athletic) than others in Class 19.8. Mr Cheng is _(outgoing) than Miss Qu. more athletic more outing第十一頁,共51頁。A: Is that Zhou Xingchi?B: No, it isnt. Its Yao Ming. He is taller than Zhou x
7、ingchi.第十二頁,共51頁。tallthin long haircalmwildshort hairheavyshort1a. Match each word with its opposite!第十三頁,共51頁。1c. Pairwork Is that Tara? No, it isnt. Its Tina. Taras shorter than Tina.Tara Tina 第十四頁,共51頁。2a. Listen. Are the words in the box used with “-er/ier” or “more”?方框中的單詞(dnc)帶-er/ier 還是more 使
8、用。funny quietserious smartoutgoing athletic -er/ier more funny outgoingsmartseriousquietathletic第十五頁,共51頁。2b. Listen again. How are Tina and Tara different? Fill in the charts.Tina isfunniermore outgoingmore athleticTara ismore seriousquietersmarter第十六頁,共51頁。Sam is smarter than Tom.Sam is taller tha
9、n Tom.Sam is funnier than TomTom is more athletic than Sam.Tom is thinner than Sam.Tom is quieter than Sam.2c. Pairwork 第十七頁,共51頁。 Is Tom smarter than Sam?No, it isnt. 第十八頁,共51頁。3a.Read the article. Write “T”, “F” or “DK” (for dont know).第十九頁,共51頁。1. Liu Li has more than one sister.2. Liu Li and Liu
10、 Ying have some things in common.3. Liu Ying is not as good at sports as her sister.4. Liu Ying talks more than Liu Li.5. Liu Yings favorite subject is physics.6. Both girls go to lots of parties.DKDKFTFT第二十頁,共51頁。3b. PairworkThis is Mr Greens family. That is Mr Smiths family. Mr Green is heavier th
11、an Mr Smith. 第二十一頁,共51頁。4. The Same and Different 第二十二頁,共51頁。The same Different Were both girls. Im taller than she is. We both have black hair.My hair is shorter than hers. We both like sports.She is more athletic than me.第二十三頁,共51頁。1. in some ways we look the same, and in some ways we look differe
12、nt. look the same 看上去一樣 look like 看上去像 look alike 看上去相像 in a way 為某一種(y zhn)方式Explanation 第二十四頁,共51頁。2. We both have black eyes and black hair, although my hair is shorter than hers. 1) both“兩個(gè)、兩者都”, 在句中可作代詞、形容詞、副詞、連詞。作副詞時(shí)常放在be動(dòng)詞(dngc)之后, 實(shí)義動(dòng)詞(dngc)之前。第二十五頁,共51頁。e.g. Both (of) his parents are doctor
13、s. (作代詞(dic)或形容詞)=His parents are both doctors. (作副詞)They both went camping in the holiday. (作副詞)第二十六頁,共51頁。Both English and math are very important. (both and短語常連接(linji)兩個(gè)并列的成分, 可連接(linji)名詞、動(dòng)詞、形容詞和代詞等) 注: both指兩者都, all指三者或三者以上都。第二十七頁,共51頁。2) although與though??苫Q, 表“雖然(surn)、即使、盡管”, 都不能與but用于一句話中。但
14、though用得更普遍。此外though可作副詞, 在句尾表“然而”, although不能。第二十八頁,共51頁。固定(gdng)短語 even though 表示“即使、縱然”, 不能用even although. 如:There are some differences, though. 第二十九頁,共51頁。3. She has more than one sister . 她不止有一個(gè)姐姐(ji jie)。 They have some things in common. (in common 共通/同的) something 某物 some thing 某一個(gè)事物 some thi
15、ngs 一些事物第三十頁,共51頁。4. Liu Ying is not as good at sports as her sister. 1) asas同級(jí)比較, 兩個(gè)(lin )“as”之間 必須使用形容詞或副詞原級(jí)。 意為“如同一樣”, not as / so as “不如一樣”第三十一頁,共51頁。e.g. He runs as quickly as his father. The watermelon is as big as a soccer ball. She doesnt study so / as hard as her brother (does).第三十二頁,共51頁。
16、擅長于(做) 某事e.g. They are good at playing badminton. I am not good at painting. Who is good at computer in your class? 第三十三頁,共51頁。形容詞和副詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)。 大多數(shù)形容詞和副詞有三個(gè)等級(jí)(dngj):原級(jí)、比較級(jí)、最高級(jí)。一、構(gòu)成Grammar Focus第三十四頁,共51頁。1. 1. 構(gòu)成構(gòu)成(guchng)(guchng)的不規(guī)則變化的不規(guī)則變化: :eg. good / well better best eg. good / well better best
17、bad / badly worse worst bad / badly worse worst many / much more most many / much more most little less least little less least far farther / further farthest/ far farther / further farthest/ furthest furthest第三十五頁,共51頁。2. 構(gòu)成的規(guī)則(guz)變化:1) 單音節(jié)詞和少數(shù)雙音節(jié)詞 一般在詞尾后加-er 或-est. 如:cold colder coldest nice nice
18、r nicest第三十六頁,共51頁。2) 重讀閉音節(jié)詞末尾只有(zhyu)一個(gè)輔音字母時(shí), 先雙寫這個(gè)輔音字母, 再加-er或-est。如: big bigger biggest thin thinner thinnest 3) 以“輔音字母+ y”結(jié)尾的雙音節(jié)詞, 先改y為i, 再加-er或-est。如: easy easier easiest happy happier happiest第三十七頁,共51頁。4) 多音節(jié)詞(du yn ji c)和部分雙音節(jié)詞在詞前加more或most。如: delicious more delicious most delicious interest
19、ing more interesting most interesting第三十八頁,共51頁。二、用法二、用法1.比較級(jí)表示比較級(jí)表示(biosh)兩者兩者 (人人或事物或事物) 的比較。的比較。eg. I am taller than Tom.My dress is more beautiful than hers.第三十九頁,共51頁。2. 2. 最高級(jí)表示三者或三者以上最高級(jí)表示三者或三者以上(yshng) (yshng) (人或人或事物事物 ) ) 的比較的比較, , 其中有一個(gè)在某一方面其中有一個(gè)在某一方面超過其他幾個(gè)時(shí)超過其他幾個(gè)時(shí), , 用最高級(jí)。最高級(jí)用最高級(jí)。最高級(jí)的前面一
20、般要加定冠詞的前面一般要加定冠詞 the, the, 后面可后面可帶帶 of ( in ) of ( in )短語來說明比較的范圍。短語來說明比較的范圍。第四十頁,共51頁。如:She is the youngest in the class.Jason is the tallest of the three.Whose handwriting is the best of all?第四十一頁,共51頁。3.在形容詞比較級(jí)前還可用much, even, still, a little來修飾, 表示(biosh)“的多”, “甚至”, “更”, “一些”。如:This city is much
21、more beautiful than before. Shes a little more outgoing than me. Its a little colder today. 第四十二頁,共51頁。4.“比較級(jí)and比較級(jí)”意為“越來越” 。多音節(jié)比較級(jí)用“more and more形容詞原級(jí)”形式(xngsh)。如:Its getting worse and worse. The group became more and more popular. 第四十三頁,共51頁。5. “Which / Who is + 比較級(jí)?”比較A、B兩事物, 問其中(qzhng)哪一個(gè)較時(shí)用此句型。如:Which T-shirt is nicer, this one or that one? Who is more active, Mary or Kate?Which one is more
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