北京南苑中學(xué)2020-2021學(xué)年高二英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

1、北京南苑中學(xué)2020-2021學(xué)年高二英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1.  everything will be done        ，if nothing unexpected turns up.a. like it planned          b. as it planned     c. like planned    

2、60; d. as planned參考答案：d2. a good teacher must _to his students how important a proper learning method is.a. get through      b. get across       c. get away       d. get over參考答案：b3. the suggestion they all objected

3、 to _to be effective finally.a. proving       b. prove       c. had proved      d. proved參考答案：d29. my god! i just missed the train.thats too bad. you _it if you had hurried.a. could catch    

4、60;                        b. would catch    c. could have caught                     

5、0;  d. had caught參考答案：c略5. do you have any idea  ?a. when miss smith will arrive b. when will miss smith arrivec. how will miss smith arrive d. why hasn't miss smith arrived參考答案：a6. she did much _ in the second half of the match.a. best    b. good     c. b

6、etter    d. well參考答案：c7. some suggested tom          to the us for further education.  a. to be sent         b. to send              c. be sent &

7、#160;        d. should send參考答案：c8. the class_sixty-five students，believe it or not，of whom forty-nine are girls.ais consisted of   bis consisting of  cconsists of  dare consisted of參考答案：c9. all passengers _ are expected to fasten the seat belts

8、 when the plane takes off and lands.a. on aboard             b. on board                c. on the board          &#

9、160;       d. on boards參考答案：b10. in a way, pompeii is like a “time capsule” _ a frozen moment in history.a. preserving        b. gathering        c. rewinding        d. witnessing參

10、考答案：a略11. he _ desperately in vain for something to say to break the silence.a. thought about               b. cast about                  &

11、#160;   c. talked about         d. set about參考答案：b12. avenue of stars has set up a big stage for young people with a talent and dreams, _ some have stood out among them.a. where     b. from that      

12、 c. which           d. for which參考答案：a13. i think the answer is right but im not _ sure about it.a. exactly                   b. ly     

13、;        c. particularly           d. eventually參考答案：b14. the cab driver suddenlyhis cab almost at the same time he saw a dog rushing into the street. a.increased;sob.accelerated;butc.added;andd.produced;or參考答案

14、：b提示:從suddenly和he saw a dog rushing into the street看出“出租車司機(jī)突然提速,但是,幾乎就在這時(shí)”,第一空白處應(yīng)該填入表示“加速”的詞。increase“提高”;accelerate“加速”;add “添加”;produce“生產(chǎn)”。只有accelerate能夠接cab,bus,car等交通工具。前一分句與后一分句有轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,因此,第二個(gè)空白處填入 but。 15. _mother could say a word, i had rushed into the room.a. when    b. and

15、    c. before    d. while.參考答案：c考查連詞辨析。句意：媽媽還沒來得及說一句話，她就沖進(jìn)了房間。a. when 當(dāng).時(shí)候   b. and 并且，和   c. before在.之前    d. while雖然。c符合語境，故選c。16. the weight of _machine will be determined by the kind of _metal used.    a. a; the 

16、;     b. ; the        c. ;          d. a ; 參考答案：d17. what troubled the teacher was that no one present made an answer when asked who had broken the glasses, so he didnt know who     

17、60;  .a. was blamed    b. was to be blamed    c. would be blamed   d. was to blame參考答案：d18. i _ sooner but i didnt know that they were waiting for me.   a. had comeb. was comingc. would comed. would have come參考答案：d19. _ by the teacher , we _ muc

18、h to the classroom discussion.a. encouraging, joined         b. encouraged, contributed c. encouraged, added          d. encouraging, devoted參考答案：b二、 書面表達(dá)20. 假設(shè)你是李華,你的家鄉(xiāng)剪紙藝術(shù)負(fù)有盛名,你寫了一篇英文宣傳稿,想請(qǐng)外籍教師mike幫助潤(rùn)色。請(qǐng)根據(jù)提示,用英語給m

19、ike寫一封求助信。內(nèi)容包括:1. 求助事由;2. 求助內(nèi)容;3. 表達(dá)感激。注意：1. 詞數(shù)100左右，開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。dear mike,im writing in the hope that you will be kind enough to do me a favor. _yours,li hua參考答案：dear mike,im writing in the hope that you will be kind enough to do me a favor. when it comes to papercutting,there i

20、s no denying that it enjoys a great reputation in my hometown. for a long time i have been longing to write an appealing article to make it better known. however, only when i put the idea into practice did i find that my english is far from satisfactory.as far as im concerned, you have a good comman

21、d of written english, which impresses me a lot. would you like to do me a favor to have my draft polished? i will pay you a visit at your earliest convenience.i would appreciate it if you could take my request into consideration.yours,li hua【分析】這是一篇應(yīng)用文寫作。【詳解】第1步：根據(jù)提示可知，本篇為寫一封電子郵件；假設(shè)你是李華,你的家鄉(xiāng)剪紙藝術(shù)負(fù)有盛名

22、,你寫了一篇英文宣傳稿,想請(qǐng)外籍教師mike幫助潤(rùn)色。請(qǐng)根據(jù)提示,用英語給mike寫一封求助信。內(nèi)容包括:1. 求助事由;2. 求助內(nèi)容;3. 表達(dá)感激。第2步：根據(jù)寫作要求，確定關(guān)鍵詞（組），如：in the hope that（希望能），do me a favor（幫忙），when it comes to（當(dāng)提到）；be long to（渴望）；put into practice（付諸實(shí)踐）等。第3步：根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞（組）進(jìn)行遣詞造句，注意主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)問題第4步：連句成文，注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進(jìn)行句子之間的銜接與過渡，書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰，保持整潔美觀的卷面是非常重要的。本文內(nèi)容完整，語言

23、規(guī)范，語篇連貫，詞數(shù)適當(dāng)。另外全文中沒有中國式英語的句式，顯示了很高的駕馭英語的能力。【點(diǎn)睛】范文內(nèi)容完整，語言規(guī)范，語篇連貫，詞數(shù)適當(dāng)。作者在范文中使用了較多高級(jí)表達(dá)方式，如however, only when i put the idea into practice did i find that my english is far from satisfactory.運(yùn)用了部分倒裝；as far as im concerned, you have a good command of written english, which impresses me a lot.運(yùn)用了非限定性定語從句

24、。全文中沒有中國式英語的句式，顯示了很高的駕馭英語的能力。另外，文章思路清晰、層次分明，上下句轉(zhuǎn)換自然，為文章增色添彩。三、 閱讀理解21.    america is a mobile society. friendships between americans can be close and real, yet disappear soon if situations change. neither side feels hurt by this. both may exchange christmas greetings for a year or two, per

25、haps a few letters for a while-then no more. if the same two people meet again by chance, even years later, they pick up the friendship. this can be quite difficult for us chinese to understand, because friendships between us flower more slowly but then may become lifelong feelings, extending someti

26、mes deeply into both families. americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes, share their holidays, and their home life. they will enjoy welcoming us and be pleased if we accept their hospitality easily. another difficult point for us chinese to understand americans is that although th

27、ey include us warmly in their personal everyday lives, they dont show their politeness to us if it requires a great deal of time. this is usually the opposite of the practice in our country where we may be generous with our time. sometimes, we, as hosts, will appear at airports even in the middle of

28、 the night to meet a friend. we may take days off to act as guides to our foreign friends. the americans, however, express their welcome usually at homes, but truly can not manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily routine. they will probably expect us to get ourselves fr

29、om the airport to our own hotel by bus. and they expect that we will phone them from there. once we arrive at their homes, the welcome will be full, warm and real. we will find ourselves treated hospitably.for the americans, it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than

30、 to go to restaurants, except for purely business matters. so accept their hospitality at home! 46. the writer of this passage must be _.a. an american     b. a chinese     c. a professor    d. a student 47. which of the following statements is true according to the passage?a. friendships between americans usually extend deeply into their families.b. friendships between americans usua