2012年寧波市中考英語仿真模擬試題(五)

1、1 2012 年寧波市中考英語仿真模擬試卷（五）（總分 110 分考試時間100 分鐘）第一部分聽力部分（ 20 分）一、聽小對話，選擇正確的圖片（共5 小題，計5 分）聽下面 5 段對話，從題中所給的a、b、c 三個選項中選出最佳選項。( )1. what is their favorite fruit? ( )2. what time does miss y uan drive to the office? ( )3. how is the weather today? ( )4. whats lindas favorite subject? ( )5. where is mr. smit

2、h going? 二、聽小對話，回答問題。 （共 5 小題，計 5 分）( )6. how did the man go to work today ? a. by bus b. by bike c. by car ( )7. what does the man? cousin do ？a. a doctor. b. a policeman. c. a teacher. ( )8. what?s the relationship between the two speakers?a. workmate b. teacher and student c. classmates ( )9. wha

3、t?s the woman looking for?2 a. football b. basketball c. baseball ( )10. where did this dialogue probably happen? a. in a theatre b. in a restaurant c. in a classroom 三、聽較長對話，回答問題（共5 小題，計 5 分）聽下面一段較長對話，回答第1112 兩小題。( )11. which does mike like better? a. the country. b. the city. c. neither. ( )12. wh

4、at animals does kate like best? a. chickens b. cats. c. dogs. 聽下面一段較長對話，回答第1315 三小題。( )13. where is emma going to spend her holidays? a. in hangzhou. b. in xinjiang. c. in beijing. ( )14. how is she going there? a. by bus. b. by train. c. by plane. ( )15. where is hu xiu ? s hometown? a. jiangxi. b.

5、 hangzhou. c. xinjiang. 四短文理解（共5 小題，計5 分）聽下面一段短文，回答5 個小題。( )16. _ are good seasons for outdoor activities. a. autumn and winter b. summer and autumn c. spring and autumn ( )17. it is important that you should take _ in order to give simple medical treatment to someone in great need as soon as possib

6、le. a. a tent and sleeping bags b. a first-aid box c. food and drinks ( )18. when hiking in a group, young people have a good chance to _ . a. enjoy the beautiful view b. learn team spirit c. know how to cure a snake bite ( )19. if you see a snake nearby during the hiking, you should _ . a. run away

7、 as fast as possible b. fight with it c. wait quietly for it to go away ( )20. you should _ to stop the poison from spreading to other parts of the body if you or someone else is bitten. then you should send for help. a. move the victim to a hospital b. wash the wounded（受傷的） part c. tie something ro

8、und the bite 第二部分筆試部分（ 90 分）五單項選擇（共15 小題，計15 分）從 a、 b、c、d 四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。( )21. my mother is english teacher in no. 2 middle school. a. a b. the c. an d, / ( )22. we couldnt finish our work so early your help. a. without b. with c. for d. by ( )23. would you like some ? oh, yes, just a little.a

9、. milk b. apple c. pears d. oranges ( )24. -i think english is math. -yes, i think so. 3 a. much important than b. so important as c. as important as d. as more important as ( )25. -i ?d like grapes and pears. -oh, i only need orange juice. a. some; a few b. a few; some c. a little; few d. a little;

10、 a few ( )26. -your school things are here and there. will you please ? -ok, i ?ll do it right away. a. give them away b. fix them up c. hand them out d. put them away ( )27. -where is tom? -he hasn? t come to school today. i think he be ill. a. has to b. should c. may d. need ( )28. -have a cup of

11、coffee, please. -thank you. how nice the coffee ! a. feels b. looks c. smells d. sounds ( )29. -what does your uncle do? -he is . thieves don?t like him at all. a. a bus driver b. an actor c. a policeman d. a bank clerk ( )30. -miss green ? s new dress looks smart. -i wonder what it was of. a. made

12、b. built c. done d. produced ( )31. -what do you think of the movie? -it is . i don ? t like it. a. boring b. interesting c. cool d. exciting ( )32.-excuse me. could you tell me ? - 328. a. how much is the ticket b. how much does the ticket cost c. what the price of the ticket is d. how much should

13、i pay for the ticket ( )33. -would you mind basketball here? -sorry. we?ll go and play it on the playground. a. playing b. not playing c. play d. to play ( )34. my science teacher told us that the earth around the sun. a. move b. goes c. went d. travel ( )35. in a library, which sign can you see on

14、the wall? 六完形填空（共15 小題，計15 分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。mr. white is a member of his office. he? s 36 and can easily deal with all kinds of matters. so he? s always 37 more than his workmates. of course he? s often 38 and has no time to do the housework. his wife 39 him well and does all at

15、home. 40 ! their daughter was hurt in a traffic accident last month and had to be 41 . now mrs. white has to look after her there 42 she can?t go home. mr. white often eats something in the restaurant. as he 43 did some cleaning, the rooms were all disorderly( 凌亂不堪的 ). yesterday morning, before mr.

16、white got up, the telephone 44 . he sat up to answer it. his 4 friend told him to 45 an important telephone number down. but he could find 46 a piece of paper. he found there was much dust( 灰塵 ) on the table and wrote the number on it. but soon he 47 it and went to work. two hours later 48 came back

17、 and looked for a sweater for her daughter. her husband came in while she was 49 the table. he couldn ?t 50 the number on the table and called out angrily, “ who let you clean the table?”( )36. a. important b. strong c. good d. able ( )37. a. helped b. thought c. paid d. asked ( )38. a. busy b. quie

18、t c. lazy d. happy ( )39. a. sees b. knows c. misses d. takes care of ( )40. a. well b. once c. what? s more d. bad luck ( )41. a. in hospital b. outside c. in bed d. in time ( )42. a. but b. or c. while d. and ( )43. a. not b. never c. almost d. often ( )44a. shouted b. spoke c. rang d. called ( )4

19、5 a. write b. remember c. understand d. use ( )46 a. either a pen or b. neither a pen nor c. both a pen and d. not only a pen but ( )47 a. forgot b. read c. took d. threw ( )48 a. he b. his friend c. his wife d. his daughter ( )49 a. brushing b. walking in c. leaving d. cleaning ( )50 a. find b. lis

20、ten to c. look at d. write 七閱讀理解（共15 小題，計25 分。 ） (其中 5155 每小題 1 分,5665 每小題 2 分) 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。a canada 4:00 a.m. to 8:30 a.m. canada is a big country with six time zones(時區(qū) ). in the west, it is four a.m., and everyone is asleep, but in the east it is half past eight and people are awake.

21、 it is a cold friday morning in november. egypt 2:00 p.m. friday is already the weekend in egypt. friday is a special day for muslims, so schools, offices and shops are closed in all arab countries. so now, at two p.m., most people in egypt are having lunch with their families. scotland 12:00 noon s

22、cotland is part of the uk. the capital of scotland is edinburgh, and the capital of the uk is london. it is twelve noon, or midday, in edinburgh. children are having lessons, but they are looking forward to the weekend because there is no school on saturday and sunday. japan 9:00 p.m. japan is seven

23、 hours ahead of egypt, so it is already friday evening there. the weekend is beginning. most people are out with friends or watching television or playing computer games. 5 ( )51. if it is 8:00 a.m. in western canada, the time is _ in eastern canada. a. 12:00 b. 2:00 p.m. c. 12:30 p.m. d. 4:00 a.m.

24、( )52. while canadian children are waking up, children in scotland are _. a. having lessons b. sleeping c. watching tv d. playing games ( )53. who needn?t go to work on fridays?a. canadians. b. scots. c. japanese. d. egyptians. ( )54. which country will welcome saturday first, canada, japan, uk or e

25、gypt? a. uk b. japan c. egypt d. canada ( )55. what does “ahead of ” mean in english?a. earlier than b. later than c. after d. until b have you ever stayed in a hotel? most chinese hotels often provide guests with things like disposable (一次性的 ) toothbrushes, toothpaste, shampoo and slippers. many gu

26、ests like the idea because they dont have to bring their own. but, if you travel to beijing, remember to bring your own things. starting from june, some hotels in beijing will no longer provide guests with these disposables. they want to ask people to use less disposable things. many disposable thin

27、gs are made of plastic. people throw them away after only using them once. it is a waste of natural resources ( 資源 ) and is very bad for the environment. do you know, one chinese person makes as much as 400kg of waste a year! most of that waste comes from disposable things. in beijing, people throw

28、away about 19,000 tons of plastic bags and 1,320 tons of plastic lunch bowls every year! plastic can take between 100 and 400 years to break down. so the less plastic we throw out, the better. so, wherever you travel, bring your own things and use them again and again. back at home and school, you c

29、an also do something to make our world a better place. try to do these things in your daily life: use cloth shopping bags, not plastic ones. after using a plastic bag, wash it out and let it dry. then you can use it over and over again. do not use paper cups. at your schoolcanteen（食堂） , use your own

30、 bowl and chopsticks instead of disposable ones. ( )56. why do many hotels provide guests with some disposable things? a. let their guests be convenient during their travelling. b. hope their guests use less disposable things. c. wish their guests to save money. d. want their guests to use more disp

31、osable things. ( )57. some beijing hotels will no longer provide guests with _. a. cheap food and drink b. disposable things c. good service d. free tv programmes ( )58. which of the following is not true? a. many disposable things are made of plastic. b. throwing disposable things away is a waste o

32、f natural resources. c. plastic is very bad for the environment. d. plastic breaks down easily. ( )59. what can we do to make our world a better place at home and school? a. use shopping bags made of plastic. b. do not throw away paper cups. 6 c. use disposable plates, bowls and chopsticks. d. do no

33、t forget to reuse daily necessities （日用品） . ( )60. we can tell from the story that _. a. people dont like disposable things at all b. we cant use paper or plastic bowls at school c. we should use less plastic things and protect our environment d. hotels wont provide disposable things because they wa

34、nt to save money c what?s the meaning of “ dark horse” ? it?s someone who wins when no one expects it. han xiaopeng took china?s first gold on snow. he became an olympic “ dark horse” last thursday by winning the gold medal in men?s freestyle aerial skiing(自由式滑雪空中技巧) at turin in italy. he made two a

35、lmost perfect jumps for the highest score. han had never won a world gold medal before, let alone(更不用說 ) in the olympics! “ i never thought this would happen,” said the 23-year-old. “ i feel like i?m in a dream.” it?s china?s second gold medal at the turin olympics. but more important, han?s gold wa

36、s the country?s first ever in a snow sport. in 2002, china?s y ang yang won the gold for speed skating at the winter olympics in salt lake city, us. just because han?s win was unexpected doesn?t mean that he didn?t work hard.han grew up in jiangsu province. before he started his training on snow, he

37、 used to be an acrobat(雜技演員 ) at a circus. in 1995, a coach found his talent(才能 ). the coach, yang er?qi, said han had the agility( 靈活性 ) and courage to be a ski jumper. when yang first took the 12-year-old to northern china, the boy couldn?t swim, skate or ski. but he wasn?t afraid of the high plat

38、form(跳臺 ) and kept on training.han almost left the sport after hurting his knee months before the salt lake games. in that olympics he only got 24th. “ i was hopeless at that time, but my family and the coach stood firmly( 堅強地) behind me, helping me through,” he recalled.han xiaopeng worked so hard

39、that he won the gold medal in the olympics at last. because of his success, more and more people in china are becoming interested in skiing. we are proud of him and we hope he will have another big success in the next winter olympics. ( )61. what does ,dark horse? mean? it means _.a. a horse which i

40、s dark b. someone who is expected to win c. a horse which likes living in the dark d. someone whose win is unexpected ( )62. where did han xiaopeng take china?s first gold on snow?a. in china . b. in italy. c. in america. d. in australia.( )63. what made the coach, yang er?qi, choose han xiaopeng to

41、 be a ski jumper?a. he had the agility and wasn?t afraid of the high platform.b. he was good at skiing though he was only 12 years old. c. he was born in the north of china and liked sports on snow. d. he had the talent and he had won a world gold medal before. ( )64. which of the following sentence

42、s is not true according to the passage? a. he was 23 when he won the gold medal at the winter olympics. 7 b. he made two almost perfect jumps and got the highest score. c. no one had won the gold before han xiaopeng at the winter olympics. d. he never gave up even though he had faced many difficulti

43、es. ( )65. what is the best title for this passage? a. a dark horse at the winter olympics b. a wonderful match c. a hopeless snow game d. an exciting horse race 八、詞匯運用(共 10 小題，計 10 分) (a) 根據(jù)下列句子中所給的漢語提示，寫出英語單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。66. it?s too dangerous to (游泳 )_alone. 67. jack is the (高)_of the five boys.

44、68. september is the (九)_ month of a year. 69. sandy enjoys reading books and she has been to many (圖書館 )_. 70. don?t forget to check your test paper (仔細(xì) )_before the exam is over. (b). 根據(jù)下列句子中的首字母，寫出正確的英語單詞。每空限填一詞。71. what?s the weather like today? it?s s_. we can go fishing. 72. there are about 60

45、 women d_ in the hospital.73. liu xiang is very p_ in china. 74. david is good at singing. so he w_ to be a singer. 75. don?t be afraid of m_ mistakes when you speak english. 九用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，每個單詞限用一次。(共 5 小題 ,計 5 分 ) make; they; excited; world; with people all over the (76)_ hate mice. but there is

46、 one mouse who has (77)_ all the people in the world like it-the mickey mouse. seventy years ago, most movies were silent. a man named walt disney made a cartoon that could talk in his movies. he named his mouse mickey mouse. people were very (78)_ at the talking mouse. soon mickey became a great su

47、ccess (79)_ both young and old people. children loved to see (80)_ lovely friend. mickey mouse made people laugh and brought joy to many people. 十、任務(wù)型閱讀（本題有5 小題，每小題1 分，計 5 分）“ 低碳生活，從我做起！” 請仔細(xì)閱讀下列材料，找出以下四種“ 低碳 ” 行為產(chǎn)生的直接效應(yīng)。a. saving electric energy b. protecting forests c. saving water d. protecting a

48、nimals ( )81. henry often recycles water to clean his room and water the flowers. ( )82. daphne always turns off the lights and the computer as soon as she leaves her office. ( )83. li lei usually uses qq or e-mail to communicate with his friends instead of paper letters. ( )84. miss zhang never wea

49、rs fur （皮草） clothes and she decides to eat less meat. ( )85. mr. white sometimes goes to work by bus or on foot instead of driving his car. this active tells us what meaning. a. keeping the roads clean. b. keeping the people peaceful. 8 c. making the environment clean. d. producing less air pollutio

50、n. 十一、書面表達(dá)（計15 分。 ）某調(diào)查組到社會上進(jìn)行調(diào)查環(huán)境污染的問題，設(shè)計了下列調(diào)查表.。請你根據(jù)上面的調(diào)查表說說作為學(xué)生如何做好學(xué)校環(huán)境保護(hù)方面的工作。注意：短文要求正確、流暢；詞數(shù)80 個左右。（本小題15 分）提示詞： keepclean and tidy, clean(v.), sweep, throw rubbish into the dustbins, plant, so that, protect, speak highly of( 高度贊揚 ), make a contribution to doing( 為 貢獻(xiàn) ) (不得出現(xiàn)真實的學(xué)校名稱和姓名。)kinds of

51、 pollution there are many kinds of pollution around us such as _air pollution, _water_ _ pollution, _noise/white_ pollution and rubbish pollution. results the environment on the _earth_ is becoming worse and _worse_ . 9 聽力材料：一、聽小對話，回答問題（共5 小題，計5 分）聽下面 5 段對話，從題中所給的a、b、c 三個選項中選出最佳選項。并標(biāo)在試題的相應(yīng)位置，聽完每段對話后

52、，你都有 10 秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一題，每段對話僅讀一遍。1.w: i often have bananas. i like them very much.m: me, too. bananas are nice fruit.2. w: is miss yuan often late for work? m: never, she always drives to the office at a quarter past seven. 3. w: what a nice day! m: yes, we can have a picnic on the sunny day. 4.

53、m: i?m good at english. what about you, linda?w: i like painting best. 5. m: dear. my back hurts badly.w: is it ok? y二聽下面的小對話，回答5 個問題的相關(guān)選項。對話只讀一遍。6. w: how did you come to work this morning? m: i usually came in my son?s car. but this morning i had to take a bus because my son overslept. 7. w: what

54、does your cousin do? m: just guess. he often catches some bad men. 8. w: hi, i don?t know if you remember me . my name is mariam: sure, i remember you. y ou sat beside me at middle school. 9. w: have you seen my football anywhere? m: no, but i saw a basketball and a baseball at the corner. 10. w: ex

55、cuse me . is this seat taken? m: i don?t think so. the man here finished his lunch and left five minutes ago.三聽較長對話，回答問題,對話讀兩遍。 （共 5 小題，計5 分）聽下面一段較長對話，回答第1112 兩小題。w: hi, mike. which do you like better, the city or the country? m: i like the city better. w: why? m: because the city is more interestin

56、g than the country . what about you, kate? w: i prefer the country . because it? s quieter than the city. and i can see lots of animals there. m: well, which do you like best, dogs, cats or chickens? w: i like dogs best. because dogs are very friendly. 聽下面一段較長對話，回答第1315 三小題。w: hello, hu xin. how are

57、 you? m: fine, emma. the summer holidays will begin next week. where will you spend your holiday? w: i am going to hangzhou. m: oh, hangzhou is a place of interest. have you ever been there? w: no, i?ve never been there before. m: by the way, how will you go there? w: by train. what about your summe

58、r holidays, hu xin? m: dad is going to take me to our hometown in xinjiang. we? re going to visit my grandparents there. w: oh, they will be very happy to see you. i?m sure you?ll have a wonderful time. 10 m: i hope so. 四短文理解（共5 小題，計10 分）聽下面一段短文，回答5 個小題。短文讀兩遍。spring and autumn are good seasons for outdoor activities. if you like to go hiking, you must visit zijin mountains in the eastern part of nanjin