專項(xiàng)練習(xí)四.祈使句

1、歐陽總創(chuàng)編2021.02.13專項(xiàng)練習(xí)四祈使句時(shí)間：2021.02. 13創(chuàng)作：歐陽總一、單項(xiàng)選擇1. The TV is too loud. Please.A. turn it down B. to turn it down C. turn down it D. to turndown it2. late again, Bill!A. Don't to be B. Don't be C. Not be D. Be not3. cross the road until the traffic lights turn green.A. Not B. Won't C. Do

2、esn't D. Don't4. Please help me carry it,?A. will I B. will you C. shall I D. shall we5. Don't make so much noise,?A. will you B. won't you C. shall we D. do you6. Do you know the girlunder the tree?A. stand B. to stand C. standing D. stood7. Kate,your homework here tomorrow.A. bring

3、 B. brings C. to bring D. bringing8. me the truth, or I'll be angry.A. Telling B. To tell C. Told D. Tell9. ve kept the dogMaomao for a long time.A. Name B. named C. naming D. to name10. Don't you know thatis good for our health?A. swim B. swimming C. swam D. swims11 your books and look at t

4、he blackboard.A. Closes B. CloseC. ClosingD. To close12. Tom,late for school again. Sorry, I won'tA. isn't B. doesnl beC. don't be D. not be13 Don't come to school late next time. .A. Yes, I do B. No, I can't C. Sorry, I won't14 Jim,look outside. Look at the map.A. doesn'

5、t B. don't C. isn't15 wake up your sister, Ben. She needs a good sleep.A.Don't B.Doesnl C.Aren'tD.Can't16. Justhere and don't go anywhere, or your parents won'tfind you.A. to stay B. stays C. stay D. staying17. Tom , Don't talk.what you are doing.Sorry, Mr. Li.A.Pay a

6、ttention to B.Be carefulC.Be patient with D.depend on18. sleep too late, Its bad for your health.A. DoB. NotC. Don'tD. please not19 ! We will have an exam next week.A. Listen up B. Listen toC. Hear D. Hear to20 “Tom,afraid of speaking in public. You are no longer a smallboy/said Mum.A.not beB.no

7、t to beC.be notD.don't be21 一drive after drinking. Its too dangerous（危險(xiǎn)的）.OK. I wontA. NoB. Not C. Don't D. Doesn't22 It's 11 oclock. Pleaseour lunch.A. orderingB. orderC. to order D. orders23 一late for school again, Tom!Sorry, I promise I.A. Don't, will B. Don't be, won'

8、t C. Don't, won't24 sleep in class!A、NoB、NotC、Don't25 hard and youll succeed sooner or later.A. Study B. To studyC. Studying D. Studied二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換1. Will you please read it again more slowly?（改為祈使句） again more slowly, please.2. If you don't listen to me, I'll go.（改為同義句）me, or I'll

9、 go.3. The teachers often tell the students not to be careless.（改為祈 使句）careless, please.4. Please sit next to Nancy.（改為否定句）next to Nancy.5. If you move, you'll die.（改為同義句）, or you'll die.參考答案1-5.ABDBA 6-10.CADBB11-25： 1. B【解析】試題分析：句意:把書合上看黑板。以動(dòng)詞原形開頭的句 子是祈使句。And連接兩個(gè)并列的成分，look用動(dòng)詞原形， 故Close用原形。

10、結(jié)合句意，故選B考點(diǎn)：考查動(dòng)詞的用法。2. C【解析】試題分析：句意：湯姆，不要在上學(xué)遲到。對(duì)不起,我不 會(huì)了。該句中的湯姆是稱呼，不是主語，所以該句是祈使 句，表示勸告。祈使句的否定形式就是在動(dòng)詞原形前加 don't.故選 Co考點(diǎn)：考查祈使句的用法。3. C【解析】試題分析：句意：下次不要上學(xué)遲到了。對(duì)不起，我不 會(huì)了。分析：一方提出下次上學(xué)不要遲到了，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)與 實(shí)際，一定是下次不可能出現(xiàn)遲到現(xiàn)象，同時(shí)也要表示歉 意。故選C考點(diǎn)：考查交際用語。4. B【解析】試題分析：句意：吉姆，不要朝外看?？吹貓D。英語祈使 句的否定表達(dá)一般是由DonV原形動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成，故選Bo 考點(diǎn)：考查祈使句5

11、. A【解析】試題分析：句意：不要吵醒你的妹妹，Ben.,她需要一個(gè)好 的睡眠，否定祈使句DonV動(dòng)詞的原形，故選A。考點(diǎn)：考查祈使句的用法。6. C【解析】試題分析：句意:就只呆在這，哪都不要去。否則你的父 母找不到你。這句話屬于祈使句，表示請(qǐng)求，命令。省略 主語you,你，應(yīng)該用動(dòng)詞原形，故選C?？键c(diǎn)：考查祈使句。7. A【解析】試題分析：句意：湯姆，不要說話,注意你在做的事情。對(duì)不起，李先生。Pay attention to注意，Be careful小心，Be patient with對(duì)耐心，depend on取決于。介詞后加賓語從 句，根據(jù)Tom , Don't talk湯姆，

12、不要說話,可知選A考點(diǎn)：考查短語辨析8. C【解析】試題分析：句意：不要睡得太晚，對(duì)你的健康有害。Don't+動(dòng)詞原形表示否定祈使句；根據(jù)句意故選C.考點(diǎn)：考查祈使句的用法。9. A【解析】試題分析：句意：聽！我們下星期將舉行一場(chǎng)考試。A聽 著，聽好了，其后不跟賓語。B+賓語，聽C表示聽到的 結(jié)果，而此處表示動(dòng)作。D沒有這種用法。故選A?？键c(diǎn)：考查近義詞辨析。10. D【解析】試題分析：句意：“湯姆，不要害怕當(dāng)眾講話。你不再是一 個(gè)小男孩了?！眿寢屨f。這是祈使句的否定句，以don't+動(dòng)詞 原形開頭。故選D?？键c(diǎn)：考查祈使句。11. C【解析】試題分析：句意：不要酒后駕車。它太

13、危險(xiǎn)了。好的。 我不會(huì)的。分析：考查否定感嘆句的用法。常用的第一種 方式：No doing sth.;另一種為Don,t do sth.分析原句的動(dòng)詞為 動(dòng)詞原形式，因此選用don't.故選C考點(diǎn)：考查否定祈使句的用法。12. B【解析】試題分析：句意：們點(diǎn)鐘了。請(qǐng)點(diǎn)午餐吧。祈使句直接以 動(dòng)詞原形開頭，A. ordering現(xiàn)在分詞；B. order原形；C. to order動(dòng)詞不定式；D. orders第三人稱單數(shù)，故選B?？键c(diǎn)：考查祈使句的構(gòu)成。13. B【解析】試題分析：句意：不要上學(xué)又遲到了，湯姆!對(duì)不起，我 保證我不遲到啦。否定的祈使句通常以Don't開頭。Be late for school上學(xué)遲到。I promise后面的賓語從句通常用一般將 來時(shí)。所以選B?？键c(diǎn)：考查祈使句。14. C【解析