2020學(xué)年山東省德州市高一下學(xué)期期末考試英語(word版)

1、2020 高一英語階段檢測2020學(xué)年山東省德州市高一下學(xué)期期末考試英語試題 本試卷分為卷（選擇題）和卷（非選擇題）兩部分，滿分 150分，考試用時 120 分鐘。 注意事項：1. 答第卷前考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2. 選出每小題答案后，用 2B 鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用橡 皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號框。3. 全部答案在答題卡上完成，答在試卷上無效。第I 卷（滿分 100分） 第一部分 聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分 30 分） 做題時，先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后。你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn) 涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共 5 小題；每小題 1

2、. 5 分，滿分 7. 5 分）聽下面 5 段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的 A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選 項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有 10 秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀 下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1 What is George to get for Christmas?A A bike B. A camera C. A pad2 When will the film probably start?A At 3 ：00B. At 4 ： 00 C. At 6： 003 What was the weather like on the top of the

3、 mountains yesterday?A Sunny B. Windy C. Snowy.4 What does the man mean about Phoebe?A She won't meet the woman B She dislikes the woman C She will comel ater.5 What's the relationship between the two speakers?A Husband and wife B. Teacher and student C. Doctor and patient 第二節(jié)（共 15 小題；每小題 1.

4、 5 分。滿分 22. 5 分）聽下面 5 段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C 三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題， 每小題 5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出 5 秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7題6 What subject does Ms. Patty teach?A Maths B. History C. English7 How does the woman like Ms. Patty?A She is strictB. She is funny C. She is

5、smart聽第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9題。8 What did the woman do last weekend?A She went to the beach B She had a barbecue C She went to an amusementp ark 9 What will the man do next Saturday?A See the fireworks B Have dinner with some friendsC Go to the park with the woman聽第 8段材料，回答第 10至 12題。10 What does the man wan

6、t to do first?A Visit the Science Museum B Visit some schools in Hong Kong C Visit OceanPark11 What place does the man show little interest in?A Ocean Park B The Science Museum C Temple Street Night Market12 What is Star Ferry most probably?A Plane B. School C. Bus聽第 9段材料，回答第 13至 16題。13 What are the

7、 speakers attending?A. A wedding B. A birthday party C. A performance14 What does the woman want most right now?A. To danceB. To eat something C. To change her clothes15 What did the man eat when he first arrived?A. CheeseB. Fish and rice C. Cakes16 Why did the man like the flowers in Jennie's h

8、air?A. They are expensive B. They are from her dress C. They matched Matt's tie 聽第 10 段材料，回答第 17至 20題。17 Where did the speaker work in the last holiday?A. KFCB. Pizza Hut C. Golden Arches18. Who offered the speaker money in the past?A. His parents B. His friendsC. His grandparents19. How di cl t

9、he author feel when he earned money for the first time?A. Discouraged B. Proud C. Tired20. What did the speaker think of his job experience?A. UnluckyB. Strange C. Worthy第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分 40 分） 第一節(jié)（共 15小題；每小題 2 分，滿分 30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（ A、B、C 和 D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡 上將該選項涂黑。ASmart Things on Their WayGoo

10、gle ClipsGoogle Clips is designed to be put somewhere in a room to take pictures by itself.It can also be attached to an object or a person's clothing.Google says machine Learning helps the camera choose the best times and situations for taking pictures ancl videos. Interested buyers can join a

11、waiting list for the product to be on the market.GoPro HeroGoPro also uses machine learning to power its QuikStories characteristic. Thistool takes existing photos and videos and automatically （自動地） creates a finished video piece ， complete with music and effects.Snap SunglassesMessaging app Snapcha

12、t sells a pair of sunglasses with a built-in camera that can record short videos with the push of a button. Snap Inc. says the product is designed to “catch the moment ， without taking you out of it."The glasses can record short video clips that can be shared with Snapchat users.Snap Inc. has s

13、tarted selling its sunglasses online.Apple iPhone XApple's new iPhone X has a new Face ID system that it says will unlock the phone just by having the user look at it. This replaces the Touch ID on previous ones that used a fingerprint to unlock the phone.Apple says the system works by projectin

14、g more than 30,000 dots on the face to create a kind of map. Apple says its facial recognition is even safe enough to allow payments through its Apple Pay service.21 What is the special function of Google Clips?A It can share videos on the phone B It can take pictures by itself C It can change photo

15、s into videos D It can provide music and effects 22 Which is sure to be bought now on the Internet according to the passage?A. Google ClipsB. GoPro HeroC. Snap Sunglasses D. Apple iPhone X23 How does Apple iPhone X make facial recognition?A By replacing the user's fingerprint B By projecting a m

16、ap of the user's face C By pressing a special buttonD By allowing payments on the phoneBIn American schools there is something called Homecoming Day. Many high schools and colleges with a football team have a homecomingg ame. This can be the most important event of the year except graduation day

17、. Students plan Homecoming Day for many weeks in advance.Several days before Homecoming， students start to decorate the school. There are signs to wish luck to the team， and many other signs to welcome all the graduates.The memberso f school clubs build booths（攤位）and sell lemonade， apples and sandwi

18、ches. Some clubs help to welcome visitors.During the day alumni will gather at the school. They like to look for teachers that they remember. Often they see old friends and they talk together about those happy years in school. Many people still come to Homecoming twenty or thirty years after their g

19、raduation.Everyone soon comes to watch the football game. When the game is half over， aband comes onto the field and plays school songs. Another important moment is when the Homecoming Queen or King appears. All the students vote the most popular student Homecoming Queen or King. It is a great honor

20、 to be chosen.Homecoming is a happy day? but it is not perfect unless the football team wins the game. Even if the game loses ， the students still enjoy Homecoming. Some stay at the school to dance? and others go to a party. For everyone it is a day worth remembering.24 What are students busy doing

21、before Homecoming Day?A. Preparing for graduation B.Finishing their exams C.Decorating the schoolD.Making a football team25 What does the und erlined word “alumni" in Para 3 refer to?A. graduates B.teachers C.parents D.businessmen 26 Which of the following is NOT done by graduates on Homecoming

22、? A To see their old friendsB To call on teachers they rememberC To watch the football game D To join in a football match 27 How does Homecoming Queen or King come about?A Chosen from the best teachersB Given to the best football playerC Voted by all the parentsD Elected by all the studentsCIn many

23、countries of the world， people can confidently tell you the meaning oftheir town or city ， but most people whol ive in Manchester ，Oxford or Birmingham would not be able to explain what the name of their city means. The name of every British town and city ，however， has a long history.Two thousand ye

24、ars ago. most people living in Britain were Celts. Even the word “Britain" is Celtic （凱爾特語） .Then the Romansa rrived and built camps which became cities called“castra". This is why there are so many place names in Englandwhichend in "- chester" or “ - caster" Manchester ， fo

25、r example.The Romansn ever reached Wales or Scotland ， and manyp lace namest here are Celtic. For example. Welsh place names that begin with“Llan" come from the Celtic word for"church".After the Romansl eft Britain ， it was attacked by the Anglo-Saxons who were from the area of Europe

26、 that is now Germany and Holland. The names of their villagesoftenended in “- ham" or “-ton". Some got their names from the leader of the village? so Birmingham. for example ， means "Beormund's village ”.The Anglo-Saxons were farmers and the landscape was very important to them， s

27、owe have villages called Upton village on a hill"a good place to build a village） and Moreton (“ village by a lake ”). where floods could makel ife hard ). Place names that end in “-ford" (a place where you could cross a river ) also describe the location of Anglo-Saxon villages.Finally ，i

28、n 1066 ，England became Norman the Normans gave us the place name "grange" ， which means farm.And how about London? Experts cannot agree. The Romansc alled the city Londinium ， but they were not the first inhabitants (居民) . People once believed that the United Kingdom's capital city got

29、 its name from the castle of a King called Lud? but this is very unlikely. Our best guess today is that the namec omes from a Celtic word meaning a fast-flowing river. Like a number of British place names ， its history is lost in time.28 The origin of British place names is unfamiliar to many local

30、people because ofA the death of local languagesB the long lost history of the namesC their lack of interest in itD the frequent changes to the names29 According to the article. Stratford is most likely a townA. on a hillB. near a castleC. beside a riverD. with achurch30 Which of the following shows

31、the correct order of the arrival of inhabitants in Britain?A.The Celts The Romans The Normans The Anglo SaxonsB. The Celts The Romans The Anglo Saxons The NormansC. The Romans The Celts The Anglo Saxons The NormansD. The Romans The Anglo Saxons The Celts The Normans 31 What does London mean in Celti

32、c?A. RiverB. LondiniumC. LudD. CastleDMore and more consumers across the country are using cashless payment methods.The rapid development of third-party mobile payment tools is helping to encourage cashless payments across the country ， said Dong Ximiao ， a researcher at the RenminUniversity of Chin

33、a.Although there were 3.4 billion third-party payment accounts（帳戶） in total inChina in 2016 ，China is not the first country to seek a cashless society. Developed states like Sweden ， Denmark and Singapore are also seeing that increase.However，the rapid development of cashless payments does not mean

34、there are no challenges and criticisms. Alibaba's Hemas tore has come into the spotlight recently. Media reports said that consumers can't buy goods with cash there ， which would beconsidered illegal.Alipay and WeChat Pay ， the nation's two major third party mobile payment tools also lau

35、nched campaigns this month to encourage more people to use cashless payment methods， which caused concern over whether cash will soon disappear.“Some offline sellers refuse to accept cash， which influences the naturalcirculation （流通） of cash ，” said Dong. He s tressed that a cashless society would n

36、ot meant hat cash would completely disappear. Also ， it 's important to remember that nearly half of China's population live in the countries，unable to enjoy innovation（革新）brought by the Internet ，Dong said. And when it comest o China's senior citizens? most of them prefer to use cash in

37、 their daily lives，he added.“It's ridiculous（荒謬的） to question digital payment tools' contribution tofinancial development. In the long term， various payment methods will be used byconsumers，and merchants should respect consumers' payment habits，” Dong noted.32 What does the underlined wo

38、rd“that ”in Par agraph 2 probably refer to?A.Economic activityB.A large amount of paymentC.Development of economy D.Cashless payment 33 Why has Alibaba's Hema store become a focus?A.It fights against illegal activitiesB. Customers are not permitted to use cash thereC. It provides comprehensive s

39、ervicesD. It starts campaigns to encourage mobile payment34 What is Dong Ximiao ' s attitude towards the payment in future?A.Cashless payment should be limited in the countryside.B. The innovation from payment is ridiculous in fact.C. Various payment methods should be encouraged.D. Digital payme

40、nt should replace cash completely.35 What is the best title of the passage?A.Innovation on the Internet.B. Cash or Cashless?C. Payment online should replace cash.D.Is the circulation of cash dying?第二節(jié)（共 5小題；每小題 2 分，滿分 10 分） 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂 黑。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Exercise is one of the

41、 best things you can do for your health. But how about for your sleep? 36Let's learn more about the relationship between exercise andsleep.How does exercise influence sleep?People who exercise regularly get better sleep than those who don't. 37 That mayl ead to a decrease in body temperature

42、 at night? allowing people to experience deeper sleep.38For most people ， the time when they take exercise doesn't matter. For too much exercise ， the late afternoon might be the best. For ongoing training ， morning might be preferable. Taking exercise at night， you should gently do stretching （

43、拉伸）after that. This will let your body know it is time to calm down.Which type of exercise is best for sleep?The best type of exercise is the one you enjoy enough to stick with and you should make it a regular part of your routine. 39How much exercise do you need for better sleep?40 However ，it'

44、s wise to work out about 150 minutes every week，or about 30 minutes each day，five clays a week. Little things you do all day long can add up，from taking the stairs to walking instead of driving. Try to spend fewer minutes sitting during the day.A.What can help you sleep more soundly?B. What time of

45、day is best for exercise?C. Either yoga class or lifting weights can help you sleep well.D. The answer is that being active during the day can improve the sleep at night.E. Exercise increases total sleep time，which leads to greater sleep satisfaction.堅持就是勝利！F. The amount will vary ， depending on fac

46、tors such EIS age and fitness level.G. Exercise increases the amount of a chemical， which can increase body temperature.第三部分 英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分 40 分） 第一節(jié) 完形填空（共 20小題；每題 1.5 分，滿分 30 分） 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（ A，B，C 和 D）中，選出可以填入空白處 的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。，he said to hisAt an airport I overhearda father and a daug

47、hter in their last moments together.It held announced her plane's 41 and standing near the doordaughter ，“I love you，I wish you enough. ”She said. “Daddy， our life together hasbeenYour love is all I 43 needed. I wish you enough，too，Daddy. ”They kissed good bye and she left.He walked over toward

48、the window where I 44 . I could see he wanted to cry.I tried not to 45 his privacy （隱私），but he 46 me in by asking ，“Did you ever say good bye to someone you love ，knowing it would be for ever? ”“ Yes， I have ，” I 47 .Saying that brought 48 memories I had of expressing my love and 49 for all my Dad h

49、ad done for me. After thirty seconds of silence. “Forgive mef or asking ， but why is this a/an 50 goodbye?" I asked. “1 am old and s he lives much too faraway. The 51 is that her next trip back will be for my funeral ，” he said. “When you were saying good bye I heard you say ，I wish you enough&

50、#39;. May I ask what that means?” He began to 52 . “That s a wish that has been handed clown from othergenerations. My 53 used to say it to everyone. ” He paused for a moment and 54 as if trying to remember it in detail. he smiled even more. “When we said I wish you enough'， we were wanting the

51、other person to have a life filled with enough good things to 55 them ，” he continued and then turning toward me he shared the following as if he were reciting it from 56 .“I wish you enough sun to keep your attitude57 . I wish you enough rainto appreciate the sun more. I wish you enough happiness t

52、o keep your spirit alive.I wish you enough pain so that the smallest joys in life appear much 58 . I wishyou enough gain to 59 your wanting. I wish you enough loss to appreciate all thatyou have. I wish enoughHello ' to get you through the60Good bye. '”第三部分 英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分40 分）第二節(jié)（共 10小題；每小題 1

53、 分，滿分10 分）He then began to sob and walked away.41. A.arrival B. leavingC. delayD.landing42.A.more thanB. or ratherC.rather thanD. less than43.A.neverB. evenC.ever D. hardly44.A.satB. workedC.hidD. travelled45.A.ignoreB. laughC.breakD. disturb46.A.hatedB. jokedC.welcomedD. stared47.A.addedB. repliedC.doubtedD.shouted48.A.backB. upC.down D.across49.A.painB. angerC. appreciationD.boredom50.A.foreverB. enoughC. familyD. flight.51. A.con