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1、8A重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)和句型 1. 打掃干凈 clea n sth. up = make sth. clea n 2. 首先,起初 in the first place = at first = in the beg inning 3. 負(fù)責(zé),管理 take charge of = be resp on sible for sth. 4. 要求,請(qǐng)求 ask for sth. = require sth. 5. 商量,討論 talk over = discuss 6. 付款 pay for 7. 一周之后 in one week time = in one week 8. 也,又 as well as
2、= and 9. 不再 no Ion ger = not any Ion ger = no t any more 10. 代替 in stead of (do ing) 11. 坐牢 be beh ind bars = go to jail 12. 撞擊 bump into 13. 難得,幾乎不 hardly ever = rarely = seldom 14. 不知道,未察覺(jué) be un aware of = not know (about) = not realize 15. 依賴于 be depe nd on 16. 暫時(shí) for the time being = now = at pr
3、ese nt =at the mome nt 17. 按某人的意見(jiàn) in one sop inion = one think 18. 除之外 except for 19. 成功 succeed in (do ing) = be able to do sth. 20. 依次,輪流 take turns to do sth. = do sth. in turn 21. 向某人道歉 make an apology to sb. for sth. = say sorry to sb. for sth. 22. 謀生 make a livi ng 23. 根據(jù) accord ing to 24. 立刻
4、in no time = at once = right away 25. 賣完 sell out (of sth.) 26. 啟程,出發(fā) leave for sw. = go to sw. 27. 出售的,上市的 on sale 28. 直到 up to 29. 出發(fā),動(dòng)身 set off = start 30. 樂(lè)意做 take pleasure in doing sth. =be happy to do sth. =enjoy doing sth. 31. 三分之二 two thirds 32. 關(guān)掉(電,水,氣) turn off = switch off 33. 搖頭 shake o
5、n eshead 34. 從上升 rise from = go up from 35. 四處張望 look around 36. 運(yùn)送到 carry to 37. 回到 go back = retur n 38. 點(diǎn)頭 nod (one head) 39. 循序漸進(jìn)的 step-by-step 40. 事實(shí)上 in fact = actually 41. 讓水龍頭開(kāi)著 leave the tap on 42. 至少 at least 43. 太多學(xué)生 too many stude nts 44. 太多作業(yè) too much homework 45. 太難 much too difficult
6、46. 開(kāi)會(huì) hold/have a meet ing 47. 會(huì)議上 at the meet ing 48. 決定做某事 decide to do sth. = make a decisi on to do sth. 49. 投票選舉某人 vote for sb. 50. 選某人做 elect sb. to be = choose sb . 51. 做筆記 take no tes 52. 列出清單 make a list of = list 53. 例如 for example 54. 對(duì)某人免費(fèi) sth. be free to sb. = sb. n eed ntpay money for
7、 sth. 55. 應(yīng)該做 ought to do = should do 56. 有不同的觀點(diǎn) have differe nt ideas 57. 冋意做 agree to do 58. 結(jié)束會(huì)議 con clude the meeti ng = end/finish the meet ing 59. 安排做 arrange to do sth. 60. 考慮做 con sider doing sth. = think about doing sth. 61. 參加 take part in 62. 對(duì)滿意 be pleased with = be satisfied with 63. 最新
8、消息 the latest n ews 64. 關(guān)于的作文 a compositi on on 65. 從事 work as = be 66. 獨(dú)居 live alone = live by on eself 6 喜愛(ài)收集東西 enjoy collect ing things 68. 給某人看某物 show sth. to sb. = show sb. sth. 69. 從某處偷某物 steal sth. from sb. 70. 尋找線索 look for clues 71. 否認(rèn)做某事 deny doing sth. = not admit doing sth. 72. 注意某人在做 no
9、 tice sb. doing sth. 73. 闖入,破門而入 break into 74. 最后 in the end = at last; fin ally 75. 給買保險(xiǎn) buy in sura nee for sth. 76. 使某人做某事 make sb. do sth. 77. 讓某人做某事 let sb. do sth. 78. 害怕做某事 be afraid of (do ing) be frighte ned of (do ing) 79. 拒絕做某事 refuse to do 80. 練習(xí)做某事 practise doing sth. 81. 提出問(wèn)題 raise qu
10、esti ons 82. 做某事很快 be fast at doing sth. 83. 因?yàn)檫@些原因 for these reas ons 84. 問(wèn)題的答案 the an swer to the questi on 85. 能夠做某事 be able to do sth. = can do sth. 86. 擅長(zhǎng)做某事 be good at doing sth. = do well in doing sth. at a high/low price use sth. for doing sth. = use sth. to do sth. = do sth. with sth. opera
11、te railways = make the railways work run a story competitio n = hold a story competiti on sec onds later = very soon on wheels make jokes about = play tricks on in cludi ng the gate guards by midni ght wait for ano ther hour = wait for one more hour prete nd to do sth. hang up clothes travel widely
12、= travel to many places lay eggs extremely fortun ate = very lucky receive compla ints compla in about sth. to sb. take a nap = have a nap = have a short sleep watch closely = watch carefully en able sb. to do sth. = make it possible for sb. to do sth. divide sth. between and be in terested in sth.
13、= like sth. remove from = take out of receive from = get from order sb. to do sth. en ter sw. = come/go into sw. whisper = say /talk/speak sth. i n a low voice87. 高價(jià)低價(jià) 88. 用做某事 89. 使鐵路運(yùn)行 90. 舉行講故事比賽 91. 一會(huì)兒之后 92. 帶輪子的 93. 開(kāi)的玩笑 94. 包括門衛(wèi) 95. 到午夜時(shí) 96. 多等了一小時(shí) 97. 假裝做 98. 掛衣服 99. 到處旅行 100. 產(chǎn)卵 101. 非常幸運(yùn) 1
14、02. 收到抱怨 103. 向某人抱怨某事 104. 小睡 105. 認(rèn)真觀察 106. 使能夠做 107. 在之間分配 108. 對(duì)感興趣 109. 從移,拿走 110. 收到 111. 命令某人做 112. 進(jìn)入 113. 悄聲說(shuō) 重點(diǎn)句型 1. Daisy froze when she heard the voice. 當(dāng) Daisy 聽(tīng)到這聲音的時(shí)候愣住了。 =Daisy was too surprised to move whe n she heard the voice. 2. I waited there un til you called me. =I came out whe
15、 n you called me. 等你叫我,我就出來(lái)。 3. He didn go to bed until he finished his homework. =He went to bed after he fini shed his homework. =Before he went to bed, he fini shed his homework. 他做完作業(yè)才睡覺(jué)。 4. -Don forget to hand in your home work. 請(qǐng)別忘記交作業(yè)。 -I remember handing it in. 我記得交過(guò)了。 5. Remember not to put
16、 your school bag on the desk. 6. It snot easy for us to buy this book. =lt shard for us to buy this book. =To buy this book is not easy. 7. Rain is pouri ng dow n. =lt sraining hard/heavily. 8. These n ewspapers are free to readers. =Readers n eed ntpay any money for these n ewspapers. =These n ewsp
17、apers cost readers no thi ng. 9. What an in terest ing story it is! =How in terest ing the story is! 10. Joyce takes charge of the whole n ewspaper. =Joyce is resp on sible for the whole n ewspaper. 記得不要把書(shū)包放在桌子上。 我們不容易買到這本書(shū)。 現(xiàn)在正是傾盆大雨。 這些報(bào)紙是免費(fèi)的。 這個(gè)故事真有趣! Joyce負(fù)責(zé)整份報(bào)紙。 11. What a nice skirt it is! =How
18、 nice a skirt it is! =How nice the skirt is! 12. What good weather/ news we have today! 13. What beautiful flowers they are! =How beautiful the flowers are.! 14. How beautiful she is! 15. We publish the n ewspaper once a week. =The n ewspaper comes out once a week. 我們每星期出版一次那種報(bào)紙。 16. He does ntwa nt
19、 to go shopp ing but he wants to play games. 他不想購(gòu)物,但他想玩游戲。 He wants to play games in stead of going shopp ing. 17. Dr.Ke n likes worki ng as a detective. Dr. Ken喜歡做偵探。 18. Judges can protect the innocent as well as find the guilty. =Judges can protect the innocent and find the guilty. 法官可以保護(hù)無(wú)辜, 發(fā)現(xiàn)犯罪
20、。 19. He bought the vase for five thousa nd yua n. =He spe nt five thousa nd yua n on the vase. =He paid five thousa nd yua n for the vase. =The vase cost him five thousa nd yua n. =It cost him five thousa nd yua n to buy the vase. 他以五千元買了那花瓶。 20. Jenny denied steali ng the vase from the safe. =Jenn
21、y didn admit stealing the vase from the safe. Jenny否認(rèn)從保險(xiǎn)箱里偷了那花瓶。 21.The n ecklace has the same desig n as the earri ng. =The n ecklace does n have differe nt desig ns from the earri ng. 項(xiàng)鏈的款式和耳環(huán)一樣。 22. Jill was no Ion ger a suspect. =Jill was n ta suspect any Ion ger. Jill不再是嫌疑犯。 23. He wan ted to m
22、ake Jill go to jail in stead of himself. =He wan ted to make Jill beh ind bars in place of himself. 他想讓Jill替他去坐牢。 24. He refused to speak to him. 他拒絕跟她說(shuō)話。 25. My sister practices play ing the pia no every day. 我妹妹天天練習(xí)鋼琴。 26.They suggested watching a film on cormorants( 鸕鶿). 他們建議看一場(chǎng)關(guān)于鸕鶿的電影。 27. Many
23、people enjoy climb ing mountains. 很多人喜歡爬山。 28. They are un aware of the dan ger ahead. =They don k no w/realize the dan ger ahead. 他們不知道前面有危險(xiǎn)。 29. Computers can operate railways. =Computer can make railways work. 電腦可以操作鐵路。 30. Do you know the an swer to the questi on? 31.1 thi nk computers will make
24、 our lives better. 我認(rèn)為電腦可以使我們的生活更美好。 =In my opinion, computers will make our lives better. 32. He feels much better than yesterday. 他感覺(jué)比昨天好多了。 33. Computers are much more expe nsive tha n books. 電腦比書(shū)貴。 =Books are much cheaper tha n computers =Computers are not as cheap as books. 34. Daisy has the wo
25、rst marks in art in her class. Daisy 的藝術(shù)科分?jǐn)?shù)是班上最差的。 =Daisy has worse marks in art tha n any other stude nt in her class. =Daisy has worse marks in art tha n the other stude nts in her class. =The rest/The others of her class have better marks in art tha n Daisy. 36. Which is the heaviest, a bear, a h
26、orse or an elepha nt? 哪一個(gè)最重,熊、馬還是大象? 37. My elder brother is three years older than me. 我哥哥比我大三歲。 38. The wooden horse was too big for them to take away. 木馬太大,他們那不走。 =The woode n horse was not small eno ugh for them to take away. =The wooden horse was so big that they couldn take it away. 39. Huang
27、is strong eno ugh to con trol the raft. =Hua ng is so stro ng that he can con trol the raft. 40. Your compositi on is very good except for the begi nning. 41. All of us have see n the film except Tom. =We have seen the film, but Tom hasn 42. I like all kinds of sports, in cludi ng skati ng. 43. The
28、succeeded in catch ing the thief. =The were able to catch the thief. =The caught the thief successfully. 44. -Have you fini shed the homework yet? -No, I haven finished it yet, but I have made the bed already. 床鋪。 45. -Have you ever bee n to HK?你知道問(wèn)題的答案嗎? 35. Who jumps farther, Tom or Tim? 誰(shuí)跳的遠(yuǎn),是 To
29、m還是Tim。 黃夠強(qiáng)壯,控制得了木筏。 你的作文除了開(kāi)頭總的來(lái)說(shuō)很好。 我們都看了那電影,除了 Tom。 我喜歡各種體育運(yùn)動(dòng),包括滑冰。 他們成功地抓到了那個(gè)賊。 你做完作業(yè)了嗎? 還沒(méi)有,不過(guò)我整理好了 你到過(guò)香港嗎? -No, I have n ever bee n there. 46. I have lived in SZ for 10 years. =I have lived in SZ since 1999. =lt ste n years si nee I bega n to live in SZ. 47. -How long has he bee n in the club?
30、-For five mon ths. / Since September. 48. Tony received a note from his friend. =Tony got a note from his friend. 49. This ki nd of fish is in visible. =This kind of fish can not be see n. 50. The female fish lays eggs once a year. 51. They will leave for Beiji ng tomorrow. =The will go to Beiji ng
31、tomorrow. 52. In fact, many people take pleasure in look ing at them. =Actually, many people are happy to look at them. =Actually, many people enjoy look ing at them. 53. Why don you watch the fish closely? =Why not watch the fish carefully? 54. We should nwhisper in class. =We shouldn talk in a low voice in class. 55. He works very hard so he hardly fails an exam. 56. This kind of apples tastes good so they sell we
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