股票專業(yè)用語(英語學(xué)習(xí))

1、股票專業(yè)用語（英語學(xué)習(xí)）advance-decline theory 漲跌理論arbitrage 套利arbitrageur 套利者as agent做代理ask-bid system 競價(jià)系統(tǒng)at-the-close order 收盤指令at-the-market 按市價(jià)at-the-opening(opening only)order 開盤指令back up逆向變化bar chart條線圖base market value基準(zhǔn)市場價(jià)值bearish行情看跌bear market 熊市bear raiders大量拋空者bid-and-asked quotation(or quote)買方報(bào)價(jià)和

2、賣方報(bào)價(jià)(報(bào)價(jià))blowout 暢銷blue-chip stocks 藍(lán)籌股breakout 突破bullish行情看漲bull market 牛市buying power 購買力cancellation 取消capitalization 資本certificate證券證書climax(buying/selling)放量(買/賣)close收盤價(jià)closing transaction 平倉交易commissi on 傭金congestion area 震蕩區(qū)cornering the market 壟斷市場corporation股份公司cum rights 含權(quán)cyclical stock周期

3、性股票date of record 登記日day order當(dāng)日委托指令day trading 日交易dealer交易商descending tops下降頂點(diǎn)趨勢dip回調(diào)谷distribution area 整理區(qū)diversification 分散投資dividends 紅利don't fight the tape 順行情交易double bottom 雙底double top 雙頂dumping 拋偉effective date 生效日期ex-distribution(x dis)無分配額ex-dividend(xd)(without dividend) date 除息日expi

4、ration date 到期日ex-right(xrt)除權(quán)face value 面值floor交易大廳floor order tickets 場內(nèi)委托單free-riding 口由放縱投機(jī)行為frozen account 凍結(jié)賬戶fun dame ntal analysis 基木面分析futures 期貨gap跳空head and shoulders 頭肩形highballing高價(jià)交易holder of record登記持股人holding the market 托盤horizontal price movement 橫盤hot issue搶手證券inactive market不活躍市場i

5、ndex指數(shù)insider內(nèi)幕人institution機(jī)構(gòu)投資者in the tank 跳水issued-and-outstanding stocks 已發(fā)行流通股issuer發(fā)行人joint account聯(lián)合賬戶last trading day最后交易日liquidation 清倉liquidity流動性listed stock上市股票long market value所持證券市場價(jià)值long position多頭頭寸manipulation 操縱marketability 流動性market price市場價(jià)格market value市場價(jià)值matched orders 對敲指令merg

6、er合并negotiability 流通性new issue新發(fā)行offer要價(jià)offering (asked) price 賣方要價(jià)offering date 發(fā)行日off-floor order 場外委托on-floor order 場內(nèi)委托on the tape行情顯示opening開盤價(jià)opening only order開盤委托指令opening transaction 建倉交易o(hù)versold 超賣qb?煞目0=0壬od如理。e_ds9 alnod 瑩爍銘lueuud ss 七olssoj bded <豐 03 (s6uce)山、oo)d 泄felisp 三e>

7、3;>0赳睪 n_e> _edouud 煤證(s po壬。ols)s_bdou_o: 孟般y -uiu>0乏aeiu_q:q>1e 乏 aeluud ss (6uu =o)uo 匸 nqwsqaeluud ss oral odh uossodprofit taking獲利回吐public offering(distribution)公開發(fā)售purchasing(buying) power 購買力rally反彈reading the tape 看盤record date 登記日reorganization 資產(chǎn)重組resistance 阻擋區(qū)resistance leve

8、l 阻擋線reversal 反轉(zhuǎn)rigged market受操縱的市場rising bottom上升谷底趨勢rounding bottom(saucer)圓底rounding top 圓頂screen(stocks)選股secondary distribution(offering)二次發(fā)售secondary market 二級市場securities analysis 證券分析security 證券seek a market尋求入市機(jī)會selling off(sell-off)止損拋售share股份short position 空頭頭寸soft market疲軟市場speculation 投

9、機(jī)split down 并股spread價(jià)差stag攫利者stagflation 滯脹stag nation 蕭條stockholder(shareholder)持股人stocks股票subion ratio認(rèn)購比率substitution(swap)替代(互換)support支撐區(qū)support level 支撐線sweetener 甜頭takeover 接管(ticker) tape行情顯示系統(tǒng)technical analysis 技術(shù)分析technical sign 技術(shù)訊號tight market 旺市tip提供消息total cost總成本total volume總成交量trade

10、date交易日trader交易商trading authorization 交易授權(quán)trading floor交易大廳trend趨勢trendline趨勢線triangle三角形undervalued估價(jià)過低unissued stock未發(fā)彳亍股票uptrend上升趨勢volume交易量weak market 弱市wedge楔形w formation w 底without dividend 除息證券 securities證券法 securities law資本市場 capital market證券市場 securities market中國證券監(jiān)督管理委員會 china securities

11、regulatory commission (csrs) 股票、股權(quán) share; equity; stock上市公司 listed company機(jī)構(gòu)投資者 institutional investor個(gè)人投資者/散戶 retail / private investor證券中介機(jī)構(gòu) securities intermediary證券公司； 券商 securities company; broker-dealer自營 proprietary trading證券交易所 securities exchange紐約證券交易所 nyse, new york stock exchange巴黎證券交易所p

12、aris bourse交易大廳trading floor證券登i己纟吉算機(jī)構(gòu) securities registration and clearing institution 證券彳亍業(yè)自彳聿組織 self-regulatory organization for securities 證券監(jiān)督管理機(jī)構(gòu) securities regulatory authority 證券發(fā)彳亍 offering of securities; issuing of securities 證券分析 securities analysis公開發(fā)售 public offering; distribution配股 rig

13、hts issue/offering紅股 bonus share；紅利;股息dividend購買力 purchasing(buying) power招股說明書prospectus新股/初始公開發(fā)行 initial public offering(ipo)收購兼并 merger and acquisition資產(chǎn)重組 reorganization證券發(fā)彳亍審核帶0度 verification system for securities offering發(fā)行人issuer機(jī)構(gòu)投資者institution公開發(fā)行 public offering私募發(fā)行 private offering; priva

14、te placement發(fā)行價(jià)格issuing price平價(jià)發(fā)行 face value issuing溢價(jià)發(fā)行 premium issuing折價(jià)發(fā)行 discounted issuing新發(fā)行new issue發(fā)彳亍 u offering date已發(fā)行流通股 issued-and-outstanding stocks認(rèn)購比率 subscription ratio股東 stockholders ; principals登記 日 record date承銷 underwriting承銷團(tuán) underwriting syndication上市 listing of securities上市公司

15、 listed company被摘牌的公司被摘牌的公司delisted company上市輔導(dǎo) pre-listing tutoring上市推薦人listing sponsor證券交易 trading of securities主板市場main board二板市場 second board創(chuàng)業(yè)板市場start-up board高科技板塊high-tech sector場 內(nèi)交易 on board transaction場夕卜交易 off board transaction柜臺交易 over-the-counter transaction信用交易 margin transaction流動性 li

16、quidity; marketability流通性 negotiability要價(jià)offer賣方要價(jià) offering (asked) price場外委托offfloor order場內(nèi)委托omfloororde對敲指令 matched orders市場彳介格market price市場價(jià)值market value而值 face value除息 u ex-dividend(xd)(without dividend) date至u期口 expiration date除權(quán) ex-right(xrt)行情顯示 on the tape股市行情 the ups and downs of the stoc

17、k market大盤 the big board行情看漲bullish行情看跌bearish股價(jià)指數(shù)index成份扌旨數(shù)component indexcac-40 index法國巴黎cac-40指數(shù)道瓊斯工業(yè)指數(shù) dow jones industrial average (djia)德國法蘭克福dax指數(shù)frankfurt dax index英國倫敦金融時(shí)報(bào)指數(shù)london's ftse 100那斯達(dá)克 nasdaq, national association of securities deal automatedquotations日經(jīng)指數(shù)nikkei index拉塞爾 2000

18、指數(shù) the russell 2000標(biāo)準(zhǔn)普爾 500 指數(shù) the standard and poor's 500 交易授權(quán) trading authorization 當(dāng)日委托指令day order竟價(jià)系統(tǒng) ask-bid system開盤價(jià)opening開盤委托扌旨令 opening only order收盤價(jià)close收盤指令 at-the-close order按市價(jià) at-the-market下降頂點(diǎn)趨勢descending tops冋調(diào)谷dip整理區(qū) distribution area雙底 double bottom雙頂 double top托盤 holding the

19、market橫盤 horizontal price movement支撐區(qū)support支撐線 support level趨勢trend趨勢線trendline總成交量total volume行情顯示系統(tǒng)ticker tape拋售 dumping跳水 in the tank放量(買/賣)climax(buying/selling)清倉 liquidation價(jià)差spread凍結(jié)賬戶 frozen account攫利者stag暴利 windfall profit滯帳 stagflation蕭條 stagnation旺市 tight market疲軟市場soft market提供消息tip投機(jī) speculation（股票指數(shù)）創(chuàng)歷史新高record high總成本total cost交易日trade date交易商trader交易授權(quán) trading authorization買空 short purchase賣空 short sale平倉交易 closing transaction傭金 commission股票交易 e卩花稅 stamp t