鋼鐵行業(yè)專業(yè)術(shù)語中英文對照

1、鋼鐵行業(yè)專業(yè)術(shù)語中英文對照english-chinese glossary for steel industry a r steel咼溫度鎰鋼 abnormal steel反常鋼;非正常鋼 aluminium-steel cable 鋼鋁電纜 aluminized steel 涂鋁鋼 aluminum nickel steel 鋁銀韋岡 anchored steel trestle 錨固式鋼棧橋 angle steel ruler 鋼角尺 anisotropic steel各向異性鋼片 anisotropy silicon steel 各向異性硅鋼片 annealed sheet steel

2、退火薄鋼板 annealed steel退火鋼；韌鋼 anti-creeping angle steel 防爬角鐵 anticorrosive aluminium-coated steel wire 鋼絲 arc-furnace steel 屯爐鋼 arc-welded steel pipe 電弧焊接鋼管 area of steel鋼筋斷面面積；鋼筋截面面積 area of structural steel 型鋼截面積 armco aluminized steel 阿姆柯滲鋁鋼 armco aluminized steel 表面浸鍍鋁鋼 armco stabilized steel阿母柯穩(wěn)定化

3、鋼 armco steel阿姆柯軟鋼 armco steel不硬化鋼 austenilic ni-cr stainless steel 奧氏體銀乍各不銹鋼 austenitic alloy steel 奧氏體合金鋼 austenitic chromium-nickel steel 奧氏體洛鎳鋼 austenitic clad steel 奧氏體復合鋼 austenitic heat-resistance steel 奧氏體耐熱鋼checkered steel plate 花紋鋼板 chemical capped steel 化7封頂鋼 chilled cast steel 冷硬鑄鋼 chill

4、ed hardened steel 淬火鋼 chilled steel淬火鋼；淬硬鋼 chisel steel鑿鋼;鑿子鋼 chrome hardened steel 餡硬化鋼 chrome steel 銘鋼carbon tool steel碳工具鋼；碳素工具鋼 carbon-containing alloy steel 含碳合金鋼 carbon-free stainless steel 無碳不銹鋼carbon-free steel 無碳鋼carburizing steel 碳鋼case-hardened steel衣面滲碳硬化鋼；滲碳鋼 bolts & nuts for steel

5、slotted 角鋼螺絲cast alloy steel piston 合金鑄鋼活塞cast iron electrode with steel core 鋼芯鑄鐵焊條cast stainless steel 鑄造不銹鋼cast steel鑄鋼件cast steel plate 鑄鋼板cast(carbon) steel 鑄鋼cast-in steel bush 鑄入鋼套防蝕鍍 basement section steel 窗框鋼cast-steel 鑄鋼cast-steel crossing 鑄鋼轍叉cast-steel pipe 鑄鋼管cast-steel separator鑄鋼隔板；鑄鋼

6、橫梁cast-steel shot 鋼砂cast-steel yoke 鑄鋼輒cellular steel floor 格型鋼樓板cement-and-grouted steel bolt 鋼筋砂漿錨桿 cemented steel農(nóng)面硬化鋼cemented templet steel 滲碳樣板鋼centra steel球狀石墨鑄鋼 centrifugal steel 離心鑄鋼centrifuge(d) steel 離心鑄造鋼 channel steel 槽鋼channel-section steel 槽形鋼austenitic manganese steel 奧氏體鎰鋼；哈德菲爾hannel

7、ed-steel wheel rim 槽鋼制輪網(wǎng) 鎰鋼 austenitic stainless steel 奧氏體不銹鋼 austenitic steel 奧氏體鋼 automatic steel 易切削鋼automatic(al) steel 易切削鋼axle shaft steel 車軸鋼axle steel乍軸鋼carbon steel plate碳索鋼板；碳素鋼板和型材chrome-carbon steel 銘碳鋼cold reduced steel 馬口 鐵卷板chrome-manganese nitrogen steel 餡鎰氮鋼cold rolled ribbed steel

8、bar 冷軋竹節(jié)鋼筋chrome-manganese-silicon alloy steel 銘鎰硅合金鋼old rolled sheet steel 冷軋薄鋼板chrome-molybdenum steel 乍各鈕鋼 chrome-nickel steel 餡銀鋼 chrome-plated steel nozzle 鍍乍各鋼噴管 chrome-silicon steel 乍各硅鋼 chrome-tungsten steel 銘鉤鋼 hrome-vanadium steel 輅銳鋼 chromemanganese steel 洛鎰鋼 chromium nickel steel高強度耐蝕餡銀鋼

9、 chromium stainless steel 洛不銹鋼 chromium steel 銘鋼 chromium-molybdenum steel 銘令目鋼cold twisted steel bar 冷扭鋼筋 cold-banded steel pipe 冷箍鋼管 cold-drawn steel冷拔鋼；冷拉鋼 cold-drawn steel pipe 冷拉鋼管 cold-drawn steel tube 冷拉鋼管 cold-finished steel冷加工精整鋼 cold-pressed sheet steel 冷壓薄鋼板 cold-pressed steel plate 冷壓鋼板

10、cold-pressing quality steel 冷彎鋼 cold-roll steel sheets 冷軋鋼板 cold-rolled (cold rolled) steel 冷軋鋼 cold-rolled carbon spring steel 冷軋彈簧碳鋼chromium-nickel steel 鋸謀鋼chromium-plated mild steel animal chain 鍍輅軟®old-rolled carbon steel 冷軸碳鋼動物鏈條cold-rolled steel strip冷軋帶鋼chromium-tungstenvanadium steel 銘

11、鉤帆鋼 cold-shaping steel 冷變形鋼 chromiummanganese steel 銘鎰鋼cold-short steel 冷脆鋼chromiumnickel austenite stainless steel 輅銀奧氏old-steel 利器不銹鋼cold-strip steel 冷軋帶鋼chromiumplated thin-walled steel cylinder liner ®old-strip steel rolling mill 冷軋帶鋼機；帶鋼冷軋 質(zhì)薄壁鍍銘汽缸襯套機chromized steel 滲餡鋼cold-worked steel 冷作鋼

12、cold-working steel 冷作鋼coldshort steel 冷脆鋼clad steel包層鋼；雙層鋼；雙金屬鋼 clad steel plate 復合鋼板cladding steel 包覆鋼cladding steel sheet 復合鋼板 clean steel純凈鋼；潔凈鋼closed die steel 閉鍛模鋼 coarse-grained steel 粗品粒鋼coated steel鍍層鋼板coating steel pipe 鍍鋅鋼管 cobalt high speed steel 鉆高速鋼 cobalt-chromium steel 鉆銘鋼 coiled stee

13、l成卷帶鋼cold forging steel 冷鍛鋼cold pressed steel 冷壓鋼circular steel support 環(huán)形金屬支架clad sheet steel包層薄鋼板color stainless steel 彩色不銹鋼 colored stainless steel 彩色不銹鋼 column with steel hooping 螺旋箍筋柱combined steel and concrete column 鋼骨混凝土柱 comminuted steel shot 鋼粉common straight carbon steel 普通碳素鋼 complex all

14、oy steel多元合金鋼；合金鋼 碳索結(jié)構(gòu)鋼 carbon construction steel 碳索工具鋼carbon tool steel 合金結(jié)構(gòu)鋼 alloy construction steel 合金工具鋼 alloy tool steel 高速工具鋼 high speed tool steel 彈簧鋼 spring steel 不銹耐熱鋼 stainless & heat resisting steel軸承鋼 bearing steel工字鋼ibeam普通圓鋼round steel槽鋼 channel扁鋼 flat steel bar等邊角鋼 equal angle st

15、eel不等邊角鋼 unequal angle steelh 型鋼hbeam鋼坯 billet,bloom iron and steel industry 鋼鐵工業(yè) ironworks 鐵廠 foundry鑄造車間 steelworks, steel mill 鋼廠 coking plant 煉焦廠 electrometallurgy 電冶金學 powder metallurgy 粉末冶金學 blast furnace 鼓風爐hopper, chute 料斗stack爐身 belly爐腰 bosh爐腹 crucible 爐缸 slag tap 放渣口 taphole出鐵出渣口 pig bed鑄床

16、 mould鑄模（美作:mold） tuyere, nozzle 風 ucharger裝料機 ladle鐵水包，鋼水包 dust catcher 除塵器 washer洗滌塔 converter 轉(zhuǎn)爐 hoist卷揚機 compressor 壓縮機 tilting mixer可傾式混鐵爐 regenerator 蓄熱室鋼筋混凝止用變形鋼筋high strength deformadouth, throat 爐口steel bar窗框鋼 window sash中厚鋼板steel plate熱軋鋼板（卷）hot rolled steel coil冷軋鋼板（卷）cold rolled steel sh

17、eel or coil鍍鋅鋼板（卷）galvanized steel coil鋼帶 steel strip線材 wire rod coil無縫鋼管 seamless steel pipe鍋爐管 boiler tube石汕套管 pipe for oil field 高壓管 pressure pipe ingot mould 錠模（美作:ingot mold） 高壓氣瓶用管 tube for high-pressure vessel floor 平臺 地質(zhì)鉆探用管 seamless steel pipe for geologichbarth 爐底drill in鍍鋅焊管 galvanized we

18、lded pipe 石汕鉆探桿 drill pipe for oil field 鑄鐵管 cast iron pipe 重軌 heavy rail 輕軌 light rail煉鋼生鐵basic pig iron鑄造生鐵 foundry pig iron普通圓鋼釗 round nails for general uses鍍鋅底碳鋼絲 galvanized low carbon steel wire, heat exchanger 熱交換器鋼絲繩 steel wire ropegas purifier煤氣凈化器鋼絞線 stranded wireturbocompressor渦輪壓縮機預應力混凝 土

19、鋼絲 steel wire for prestressdohrner 燒嘴concrete窗紗 window screen 車輪 wheel tyre 輪篩 wheel circle cupola化鐵爐，沖天爐 emptier排空裝置 trough鐵水溝，排渣溝 skip料車rolling mill軋機，軋鋼機 blooming mill 初軋機 roller 轆 bed底座 rolling-mill housing 軋機機架 drawbench拔管機，拉絲機 drawplate拉模板 shaft furnace 豎爐 refining furnace 精煉爐 reverberatory fu

20、rnace 反射爐 hearth furnace床式反射爐 firebrick lining 耐火磚襯 retort反應罐 muffle馬弗爐 roof, arch 爐頂 forge鍛造 press壓鍛 pile hammer 打樁錘 drop hammer 落錘 die拉模 blowlamp 吹炬（美作:blowtorch） crusher破碎機 iron ore鐵礦石 coke焦炭 bauxite 鐵銳土 alumina 鋁 cryolite冰品石 flux熔劑 limestone flux石灰右溶劑 haematite 赤鐵礦（美作:hematite） gangue脈石 cast iro

21、n 鑄鐵 cast iron ingot 鑄鐵錠 slag爐渣 soft iron 軟鐵 pig iron 生鐵 wrought iron 熟鐵 iron ingot 鐵錠 puddled iron攪煉熟鐵 round iron 圓鐵 scrap iron 廢鐵 steel 鋼 crude steel 粗鋼 mild steel, soft steel 軟鋼,低碳鋼 hard steel 硬鋼 cast steel堆埸鋼，鑄鋼 stainless steel 不銹鋼 electric steel電工鋼，電爐鋼 high-speed steel 高速鋼 moulded steel 鑄鋼 refr

22、actory steel熱強鋼，耐熱鋼 alloy steel 合金鋼 plate, sheet 薄板 corrugated iron瓦城薄鋼板 tinplate, tin 馬口鐵 finished product 成品，產(chǎn)品 semifinished product半成品，中間產(chǎn)品 ferrous products 鐵制品 coiled sheet帶狀薄板 bloom初軋方坯 metal strip, metal band 鐵帶，鋼帶 billet坯錠，鋼坯 shavings 剃邊 profiled bar異型鋼材 shape, section 型鋼 angle iron 角鋼 frit燒結(jié)

23、 wire線材 ferronickel 鎳鐵 elinvar鎳鋸恒彈性鋼 ferrite鐵氧體，鐵醇鹽 cementite滲碳體，碳化鐵 pearlite珠光體 charging, loading 裝料，爐料 fusion, melting, smelting 熔煉 remelting再熔化，重熔 refining 精煉 casting 出鐵 to cast出鐵 tapping出渣，岀鋼，岀鐵to insufflate, to inject 注入 heating 加熱 preheating 預熱 tempering 回火. temper回火 hardening 淬水 annealing 退火

24、reduction 還原 cooling 冷卻 decarbonization, decarburization 脫碳 coking煉焦 slagging, scorification 造渣 carburization 滲碳 case hardening 表面硬化 cementation 滲碳 fritting, sintering 燒結(jié) puddling 攪煉 pulverization 粉化，霧化 nitriding 滲氮 alloy合金 floatation, flotation j孚選 patternmaking 制模 moulding 成型(美作:molding) calcinati

25、on 鍛燒 amalgamation 汞齊化 rolling 軋制 drawing 拉拔 extrusion 擠壓 wiredrawing 拉絲 stamping, pressing 中壓 die casting拉模鑄造 forging 鍛造 turning 車肖u milling 銃削 machining, tooling 加工 autogenous welding, fusion welding 氧怏焊 arc welding 電弧焊 electrolysis 電解 rimming清理焊縫 blowhole 氣孑l鋼鐵業(yè)的英語詞匯2abnormal steel反常鋼;非正常鋼alumini

26、um-steel cable 鋼鋁電纜aluminized steel 涂鋁鋼aluminum nickel steel 鋁鎳鋼anchored steel trestle 錨固式鋼棧橋angle steel ruler 鋼角尺anisotropic steel各向異性鋼片anisotropy silicon steel 各向異性硅鋼片annealed sheet steel 退火薄鋼板annealed steel退火鋼；韌鋼anti-creeping angle steel 防爬角鐵anticorrosive aluminium-coated steel wire 防蝕鍍鋁 鋼絲arc-fu

27、rnace steel 電爐鋼arc-welded steel pipe 電弧焊接鋼管area of steel鋼筋斷面面積；鋼筋截面面積area of structural steel 型鋼截面積armco aluminized steel 阿姆柯滲鋁鋼armco aluminized steel 農(nóng)面浸鍍鋁鋼armco stabilized steel阿母柯穩(wěn)定化鋼armco steel阿姆柯軟鋼armco steel不硬化鋼austenilic ni-cr stainless steel 奧氏體銀銘不銹鋼austenitic alloy steel 奧氏體合金鋼austenitic ch

28、romium-nickel steel 奧氏體餡銀鋼austenitic clad steel 奧氏體復合鋼austenitic heat-resistance steel 奧氏體耐熱鋼austenitic manganese steel奧氏體鎰鋼；哈德菲爾德 鎰鋼austenitic stainless steel 奧氏體不銹鋼austenitic steel 奧氏體鋼automatic steel 易切削鋼automatic(al) steel 易切削鋼axle shaft steel 車軸鋼axle steel車軸鋼bainitic steel 貝氏體鋼balanced steel 半鎮(zhèn)

29、靜鋼ball bearing steel strip 滾珠軸承鋼帶ball race steel滾珠軸承圈鋼ball-bearing steel 滾珠軸承鋼bamboo steel竹節(jié)鋼筋band steel 帶鋼banding steel 帶鋼;箍鋼bar steel棒鋼；條鋼basic bessemer steel堿性貝氏轉(zhuǎn)爐鋼basic bessemer steel 堿性轉(zhuǎn)爐鋼basic bessemer steel converter 堿性轉(zhuǎn)爐鋼轉(zhuǎn)爐basic converter steel 堿性轉(zhuǎn)爐鋼basic electric furnace steel 堿性 電爐鋼basic o

30、pen hearth steel 堿性平爐鋼battened steel column 雙肢鋼柱beam steel plate 人梁鋼板beam with compression steel 雙筋梁bearing quality steel 滾珠鋼bearing steel 軸承鋼bent steel撓曲鋼筋bessemer low carbon steel 酸性轉(zhuǎn)爐低碳鋼bessemer mild steel 貝色麥鋼bessemer steel貝色麥鋼；酸性鋼best plough steel wire鉛淬火高強度鋼絲billet steel坯段鋼;鋼坯;短條鋼bluing of ste

31、el 鋼加藍boiler steel鍋爐鋼；鍋爐鋼板boiler steel plate 鍋爐鋼板boiling steel 沸騰鋼bolting steel 螺栓鋼blue planished steel 發(fā)藍薄鋼板bloom steel初軋鋼；鋼坯boron steel 硼鋼brass fitting of steel window 鋼窗銅配brass-plated mild steel round bead wood screw 鍍 黃銅圓頭軟鋼木螺絲brass-plated mild steel round head machine screw 鍍黃銅圓頭軟鋼機器螺絲brass-pla

32、ted steel wire 鍍黃銅鋼絲brearley steel布里阿雷不銹鋼；布氏高銘鋼bridge steel 橋梁鋼bright and black mild steel flat head tinmen rivet 號頭釧釘bright mild steel cotter pin 光亮軟鋼開尾銷bright mild steel countersunk head wood screw 光 亮軟鋼平頭木螺絲bright mild steel hexagonal nut 光亮軟鋼六角螺絲binary steel二元合金鋼帽black mild steel carriage bolt a

33、nd nut 黑鐵馬車蠟right mild steel hexagonal nuts 六角光螺帽；六角 絲閂螺絲帽black mild steel fish bolt and nut 黑鐵魚尾螺絲閂bright mild steel hexagonal pressed nut 光亮軟鋼六 black mild steel flat head rivet黑鐵扁頭釧釘 角沖壓螺絲帽black mild steel flat head tinmen rivet 黑鐵號頭鈕right mild steel round head wood screw 光亮軟鋼 釗black mild steel he

34、xagonal nut 黑鐵六角螺絲帽black mild steel pan head rivet 黑鐵錐頭釧釘black mild steel round head rivet 黑鐵圓頭釧釗black mild steel square nut 黑鐵四方螺絲帽black steel pipe 黑鋼板black steel sheet 黑鋼皮black tin steel 黑鋼板blister steel泡鋼；泡面鋼abnormal structure steel 反希'組織鋼 abrasion-resistant steel 耐磨鋼blue steel 藍鋼圓頭木螺絲bright-

35、drawn free cutting steel 光拉自由切削鋼 bright-drawn steel光亮拉拔鋼材 bright-finished steel 光亮精整鋼bristol steel belt lacing布瑞斯?jié)搸Ы宇^ bronze steel鍍青銅鋼building of steel frame construction 鋼框架房屋 bulb steel球扁鋼bulb-rail steel 球頭丁字鋼burned steel 過燒鋼calorized steel涂鋁鋼；滲化鋼calorizing steel 鋁化鋼capped steel加蓋鋼；半鎮(zhèn)靜鋼球團pelletca

36、rbon and low-alloy steel vessels 碳鋼及低合金鋼u才i礦 pelletcarbon molybdenum steel 鈕碳鋼carbon steel碳鋼；碳素carbon steel covered electrode 碳鋼焊條carbon steel plate容器carbon content of steel 鋼含碳量(1)燒結(jié) sintering抽風機 drawing fan, exhausting fan 除塵集灰斗dust hopper 除塵設(shè)備 dedusting equipment 燃料 fuel material 燃燒器burner熔劑flux篩

37、分設(shè)備 screening equipment 燒結(jié) sintering燒結(jié)車間 sintering plant 燒結(jié)礦sinter燒結(jié)礦返礦率sinter return ratio 燒結(jié)礦品位grade of sinter 生球 fresh ( green ) pellet 石灰石limestone熟料 clinker豎爐 shaft furnace 臺車pallet無煙煤 anthracite, anthracitic coal壓塊 briquette氧化鐵皮scale螢石 fluorite圓盤給料機disktype feeder圓盤造j求機 disc-type pelletizing m

38、achine 圓筒造球機 cylinderical pelletizer 造j求機 pelletizer, pelletizing machine 轉(zhuǎn)鼓指數(shù)drum index自熔性燒結(jié)礦self-fluxing sinter 作業(yè)率 operability(2)焦化及耐火 coking and refractory 氨 ammonia氨工段 ammonia plant耙焦機 coke-drawing machine白云石dolomite白云石不專dolomite brick苯 benzole月巴煤 fat coal, bituminous coal副產(chǎn)品by product干熄煤機 dry

39、quenching machine 高鋁磚 alumina brick銘鎂不專 chromo-magnesite brick帶式焙燒機 travelling grate (induration ) machine 帶式燒結(jié)機 continuous-strand sinter machine 點火器igniter墊底料給料機 bedding burden feeder 多管除塵器multitype deduster 二次混料機 secondary mixing machine 返礦倉 return ore bunker 廢品率 reject rate 粉礦fines 富礦 rich ore 鼓風

40、機blower 含鐵品位grade of iron 合格率 percent of pass 合格燒結(jié)礦qualified sinter 回轉(zhuǎn)窯 rotary kiln 混合料倉mixing bunker 混合料給料機mixed burden feeder 堿度 basicity 焦末 nut coke, coke breeze 精礦粉 concentrate fines 鏈旎機 grate, chain-type grate 爐塵dust 盤式燒結(jié)機 batch-type sinter machine 破碎機breaker風 |_| 人套 tuyere-cooler casing 風口管 bl

41、ast pipe light weight expanded cl邂口鏡 tuyere glass風 口彎管 penstock damper風量 blast volume 風量控制器 blast volume controller銘磚 chromite brick 硅石silica 灰粉 ash content 揮發(fā)物 volatiles, volatimeter 焦化廠 coking plant 焦爐 coke oven 焦爐煤氣coke oven gas 焦煤 coking coal 焦炭轉(zhuǎn)鼓試驗coke drum test 焦汕tar 抗渣性 slag resistance 煉焦coki

42、ng 煉焦爐組 coke oven buttery 晾焦臺wharf 爐門框door frame 鋁鎂ji專 aluminium 鎂石 magnesite 鎂磚 magnesia brick 磨煤機 coal pulverizer 耐火材料 refractory material 耐火度 refractoriness 耐火粘土 refractory clay, fire clay 配煤 mixing coal 平煤機 coal levelling machine 啟爐門機 door-extracting machine 氣孔率porosity 氣煤 gas coal, bottle coal

43、輕質(zhì)膨脹粘土骨料 aggregate燃燒室 combustion chamber 瘦煤 carbonaceous coal 碳磚 carbon brick 炭化室（爐孔）co oven 推焦桿 pushing ram 脫苯塔 benzole scrubber 熄焦機 coke quenching machine 洗氨塔 ammonia scrubber 洗氨塔 ammonia washer 洗煤 washed coal 洗荼塔 naphthalene scrubber 煙煤 bituminous coal, bituminite 粘土不專 chamotte brick 裝煤孑l coal ch

44、arging hole煉鐵 ironmaking 白云石dolomite 崩料，坐料slipping 布料器 distributor 稱量乍 weighing car 出鐵場 casting house 出鐵溝 tapping channel 出鐵口 iron notch, taphole 出鐵 口噴火 blowing on taphole 出渣溝 slagging channel 吹慢風 slack-wind blowing 磁鐵礦magnetite 犬料鐘large bell 低品位礦石low grade ore 電動泥炮 motor operated mud gun 電子秤 electr

45、onic weigher 吊掛保護板 hanging protective plate 堵鐵口機 taphole stopping machine 放灰閥 dust discharging valve 廢氣總管 waste gas main duct 風口 tuyere風速 blast velocity富礦 rich ore, premiun ore高爐 blast furnace高爐鼓風機 blast furnace blower 高爐骨架 frame of furnace 高爐利用系數(shù) utilization coefficient 高爐煤氣bf gas高爐外殼 shell of furn

46、ace 高品位燒結(jié)礦 high grade sintered ore高壓爐頂 high pressure on top 格磚 checker brick 鼓風機站 blower station 褐鐵礦 brown iron ore 換熱式熱風爐intermittent stove 荒煤氣crude gas 黃鐵礦，赤鐵礦hematite 混風閥 mixed air valve 計劃休風 scheduled down-time 焦比 coke ratio 焦炭coke 緊急休風 emergency blowing-down 靜電除塵器 electrostatic precipitator 卷揚機

47、室hoist room 均壓閥 equalizer valve 開鐵 m 機 tapper, tapping machine 塊礦 briquette 塊礦 lump ore 礦槽bunker 礦粉 fine ore 冷風閥 cold blast valve 冷風閥 cooled blast valve 冷風總管 cooled blast main duct 冷卻水箱 cooling water box 立式冷卻壁cooling stave 料車skip 料車 skip car 料線，料面高度stockline 料鐘bell 料柱 stock column 硫酸渣purple ore 爐襯 1

48、 inings 爐底bottom 爐頂top 爐頂卷揚機top hoist 爐頂平臺top platform 爐頂溫度 top temperature 爐頂壓力top pressure 爐腹bosh 爐缸hearth爐缸壓力 hearth pressure 爐喉(護)板 stock line armor 爐喉throat 爐況不順 blast wandering 爐前工，高爐工人blast furnace operator 爐身stack爐身冷卻舉 stock cooling plate 爐腰 waist, straight section 螺旋推進式泥炮spiral type clay gu

49、n 慢風 slow-wind blowing 煤氣調(diào)節(jié)閥 gas regulating valve 煤氣閥gas valve 煤氣放散閥bleeder valve 煤氣換向閥 gas reversing valve 煤氣凈化 gas cleaning (purifying) 煤氣總管main gas duct 泥炮 mud ( clay ) gun 泥炮 mud, clay 皮帶秤belt scale 皮帶運輸機belt conveyer 撇渣器skimmer 貧礦 lean, low grade ore 砌體 brickwork 氣缸式泥炮 cylinder type clay gun 切斷

50、閘板 cut-off damper 球團礦pellet 燃燒器burner 燃燒室 combustion chamber 熱風閥 hot blast valve 熱風閥 hot blast valve 熱風爐stove 熱風爐交叉并聯(lián)透風staggered parallel blowing 熱風圍管 hot blast circular duct 熱風溫度 hot blast temperature 熱風總管 hot blast main duct 熔劑flux 上升管 uptake duct 燒結(jié)礦sinter 石灰石lime stone 水沖渣 granulation雙料鐘 double

51、bell 死鐵層old horse 探尺，料尺stock rod 探尺卷揚機stock rod winch 鐵精礦 concentrate 鐵礦石iron ore 鐵水罐 hot metal ladle 鐵水罐車 hot metal ladle car 鐵渣比 iron and slag ratio 透風期on blast 透平發(fā)電機turbo-generator 透平鼓風機turbo-blower 外燃式熱風爐 external combustion type stove 夕卜燃室 external combustion chamber 文氏管洗滌器venturi scrubber 無料鐘爐

52、頂bell-less top 下降管 downcomer duct 小料鐘small bell 斜橋 skip bridge, hoist bridge 休風 blowing-down 休風率 downtime percentage 蓄熱式熱風爐，考伯式熱風爐cowper stove 蓄熱室 checker chamber 旋風除塵器cyclone 旋轉(zhuǎn)布料器 rotary burden distributor 煙道閥 duct damper 移動保護板 movable protective plate 有效利用系數(shù) productivity coefficient 有效面積 effectiv

53、e volume 魚雷式鐵水罐torpedo ladle 魚雷式鐵水罐車torpedo ladle car 造渣 slag-making 造渣廠富氧鼓風oxygen-enriched blast 造渣填加劑 slag-making addition 渣場 slag yard 渣罐 slag pot, slag ladle 渣罐車 slag pot car 渣罐車備用停車線slag tapping stand-by track 渣坑 slag pocket, slag pit 渣口，出渣口 slag notch渣 li slag notch, cinder notch 渣 m 犬套 slag n

54、otch cooler 渣 |_| 噴火 blowing on the monkey 渣 口水箱 monkey jacket 渣口小套,小渣口 monkey 渣口小套 slag (notch) tuyere 渣盤 slag pan 整粒礦石sized ore 重力除塵器 gravity dust collector 主溝 main channel 柱塞式泥炮 plunger type clay gun 鑄鐵機 pig moulding machine 鑄鐵塊,錠pig ingot 裝料漏斗 charging hopper 自熔性礦石self-fluxing ore(4)煉鋼 steelmaki

55、ng 奧式體鋼 austenitic steel 八角鋼材octagon bar 白云石dolomite 板坯連鑄機 slab casting machine 半封閉型電爐semi-closed type eaf 保護渣 slag powder 補爐機 fettling machine 不銹鋼 stainless steel 敞開固定型電爐open stationary type eaf 敞開回轉(zhuǎn)型電爐open rotating type eaf 敞開斜動型屯爐open tilting type eaf 超低頭方坯連鑄機 extra low head caster(elh)for bloom,

56、 super low head caster ( slh ) 超高功率電爐 uhp electrical furnace 車屑chip 車鑄 bogie (buggy,car) casting 稱量 weighing 出鋼 tapping 出鐵盤 tapping pan 出渣 slagging 除渣器deslagger 儲槽 storage bunker負偏差 negative deviation 富'氧鼓風 oxygen-enriched blowing 鋼包，盛鋼桶l(fā)adle 鋼包加熱爐 ladle heating furnace 鋼包旋轉(zhuǎn)臺 turret, ladle turna

57、ble 鋼錠ingot 鋼錠模 ingot mould 令岡筋 reinforcing bar, rebar 鋼坯清理間 billet conditioning yard 鋼種 kinds of steel 高位料倉 overhead bunker 高壓爐頂 high pressure top 銘鐵 ferro-chromium 給料 feeding 工具鋼tool steel 工業(yè)純鐵armco-iron 鼓肚 bulging 固定碳 fix carbon content 硅鎰合金 silicon manganese alloy 硅鐵 ferro-silicon 合金鋼 alloy stee

58、l 化學成份 chemical composition 弧型連鑄機bow type ccm 滑動水口 slide gate 還原劑reductant 還原劑 reduction agent, reductant 灰份ash 揮發(fā)物volatilemixed material混鐵爐mixer火焰切割機 torch cutting machine 火焰清理 flame deseaming, hot scarfing 夾朵物impurity 加料管 charging chute 堿性渣basic slag 結(jié)構(gòu)鋼 structural steel 結(jié)晶器 mould, crystalliser 焦比 specific coke rate 焦炭coke 交流電弧爐 ac electrical arc furnace吹氧轉(zhuǎn)爐 basic oxygen furnace 打印機 stamping machine 人密封罩，狗