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1、unit 6同步學(xué)案section a(1)【學(xué)習(xí)目標】 1. to learn to understand and use relative clauses with that 2. to listen and speak about music that you like【重點難點】重點:1. to learn to understand and use relative clauses with that難點:2. prefer v. 更喜愛,更喜歡 remind sb. of sb. / sth. 提醒,使 記起【預(yù)習(xí)案】1. read and recite the wards fro
2、m page 44 to 45 of the vocabulary.2. look at these sentences and try to understand them.i like music that i can dance to. 我喜歡可以邊聽邊舞的音樂。主語+謂語+賓語+定語從句(關(guān)系代詞that指代先行詞music引導(dǎo)定語從句,同時作定語從句謂語dance to的邏輯賓語。)i like lessons that i can learn by myself. 我喜歡可以自學(xué)的功課。i like jobs that i am interested in. 我喜歡我感興趣的工作。
3、i like dogs that i can keep out. 我喜歡可以拒之門外的狗狗。i like cats that i can stay away from. 我喜歡可以泰然處之的貓瞇。i like money that i can pick up. 我喜歡可以揀到的錢?!咎骄堪浮?. prefer v. 更喜愛,更喜歡 choose sth. rather than sth. else; like sth. better1) prefer + n. eg. i prefer groups that play quiet and gentle songs. 我更喜歡演唱輕柔音樂的組合
4、。jennifer prefers musicians who write their own lyrics.珍妮弗更喜歡自己作詞的音樂人。2) prefer sth. to sth. 比更喜歡which would you prefer, coffee or milk?咖啡和牛奶,你喜歡哪一個?i prefer milk to coffee. 與咖啡相比,我更喜歡牛奶。i prefer walking to cycling. 我喜歡步行,不喜歡騎自行車。3) prefer to do sth. 寧愿做某事 she prefers to be alone at home. 她寧愿獨自在家。2.
5、 remind sb. of sb. / sth. 提醒,使 記起eg.this song reminds him of his mother.這首歌讓他想起了他的媽媽。this music reminds me of my childhood. 這首曲子使我想起了我的童年。3. i listened to one (cd) called heart strings. 我聽了一盤名叫心弦的專輯。called heart strings 是過去分詞短語做定語,修飾one cd。例如:a book called gone with the wind 一本叫做飄的書a movie called ma
6、trix 一部名叫黑客帝國的電影 a used car 一部二手車4. sth. is/are important to sb. 某事對某人很重要eg. thats not really important to me. 那對我而言并不重要。it is important for sb. to do sth. 做某事對某人來講很重要eg. it is important for me to have a good sleep every night.每晚良好的睡眠對我而言很重要?!居?xùn)練案】 fill the blank with “who ”or “that”.1. the man _ is
7、talking with my mother is my father.2. that book is the one _ i bought yesterday.3. he is one of the workers _ had been saved in that accident.4. they talked of the things and persons _ they remembered in the factory. 5. all _ can be done must be done.translate and write them down.1. i like musician
8、s who write their own songs. 2.我喜歡喜歡幫助我的同學(xué)。3.我喜歡英語講的好的人。4.我喜歡和藹的影星。單項選擇 (分組學(xué)習(xí))( ) 1. i love singers who _their own songs. a. write b. writes c. is writing d.has written( ) 2. the girl won the match not so long ago is called guo yue, a famous chinese table tennis player.a.who b.which c.what d.whom( )
9、3.there are many volunteers are helping the children in sichuan.(2020,湖北咸寧)a.which b. when c.whose d.who( ) 4.the lovely girl me of my daughter.a. reminds b. remembers c.takes after d.makes( ) 5.i like writers write short stories.(2020,襄樊)a. which b.what c.whom d.who ( ) 6.even teachers cant underst
10、and some expressions their students use in daily life.(2020,浙江紹興)a. whose b.who c.that d.whom【我的收獲】 unit 6 like music that i can dance to section a (2)【學(xué)習(xí)目標】 1 .to learn to understand and use relative clauses with who 2. to listen and speak about people who you like 【重點難點】to learn to understand and
11、use relative clauses with that and who【預(yù)習(xí)案】1. find out the following phases, learn them by heart.sing along withdance to musicquiet and gentle songs prefer todifferent kinds of music伴隨歌唱隨音樂起舞輕柔的歌曲 比更喜歡不同種類的音樂原創(chuàng)音樂有很棒的歌詞 提醒,使記起 巴西舞蹈音樂清晰的唱出歌詞 write ones own musichas great lyrics remind ofbrazilian danc
12、e musicsing the words clearly【探究案】定語從句the boys who are playing football are from class one. the school that/which he once studied in is very famous. 【概念】在復(fù)合句中作定語的從句叫定語從句。先行詞: 被定語從句修飾的名詞或代詞稱為先行詞。關(guān)系詞: 引導(dǎo)定語從句的詞叫關(guān)系詞,也叫引導(dǎo)詞。關(guān)系詞包括關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞。關(guān)系代詞有that, which, who, whom, whose等,關(guān)系副詞有where, when, why等。人 (n.) +
13、 who + 從句 物 (n.) + that + 從句 關(guān)系代詞who / that的作用:a. 做代詞,代替先行詞;b. 在從句中擔任句子成分:主語或賓語; c. 做連詞,把主句和從句連接起來。who/that 在從句中可擔任主語或賓語。1. i love singers who (主語) write their own songs.2. he is the man who (賓語) i met yesterday.3. i prefer a sandwich that (主語) is really delicious.4. i like music that (賓語) i can dan
14、ce to.who/that 在定語從句中作主語時,謂語動詞的單復(fù)數(shù)與先行詞保持一致。eg. i prefer shoes that are cool. i have a friend who plays sports.當關(guān)系代詞在從句中作賓語時, 關(guān)系代詞可以省略。he is the man (who) i met yesterday.2) that與which“指物”的區(qū)分3) 以下情況的定語從句常用that引導(dǎo)而不用which:先行詞是all, everything, some, any, nothing, much, little, few等不定代詞時;先行詞被all, every,
15、no, little, much等修飾時;先行詞被序數(shù)詞、形容詞最高級或the only, the very等限定詞修飾時;先行詞既有人又有物時;關(guān)系代詞前有介詞時,常用which,而不用that。【訓(xùn)練案】 把下列各題中的兩句話合并為含有定語從句的復(fù)合句。1. my brother likes jackets. these jackets are unusual. 2. the man is a music teacher. he can write his own lyrics. 3. mark is a history teacher. he is good at playing pin
16、g-pong. 4. my grandfather doesnt like these songs. these songs are too long. 5. that woman is my aunt. the woman is looking for her key. 閱讀下列句子,再用who/that/which填空。1.i have a brother _ likes soccer. 2.tom doesnt like movies _are too long and too scary.3.we prefer groups _ play loud and energetic song
17、s. 4.he likes friends _ often help each other.用所給動詞正確形式填空。1. i like (music) who can write their own songs2.i would like to watch the movie (call)hero3.they prefer (stay)at home rather than (go) to the cinema。4.please remind me (give)back his money。5.my husband cant stand (stop) smoking【我的收獲】_ unit 6
18、 like music that i can dance to section b (1)【學(xué)習(xí)目標】 1. to learn to understand and use relative clauses with that and who 2. to read and speak about what kind of people you like【重點難點】重點: to learn to understand and use relative clauses with that and who難點: be sure to do 與 suit sb. fine【預(yù)習(xí)案】 find out t
19、he following phases, learn them by heart. have lots of cool stuff, a great jacket, really like it, like clothes that are unusual, tell about how to become a good player, explain things well, get that movie poster, get it for me,a book about volleyball, work at a movie theater, a great poster, transl
20、ate the following sentences【探究案】理解并學(xué)習(xí)下列單詞及短語的用法。1.i like music that i can sing along with. 2.rosa likes music thats quiet and gentle. 3. i love singers who write their own music. 4. we prefer music that has great lyrics. 5. i like groups that dance to their songs. 6. i love singers who are tall and
21、beautiful. 7. i cant stand music that is too long. 8. i dont like musicians who look like aliens 1. be sure to do 主要有以下用法:(1)用在祈使句中,表示說話人的要求,譯為“一定要,務(wù)必要”。例如:一定要按時吃藥。_ _ _ take the medicine on time.千萬別忘記呀!_ _ _ _ forget it.(2)當主語是第三人稱時, 所表示的內(nèi)容是說話人的一種判斷,認為某人“必然,一定”會做某事。例如:她一定會來。 she _ _ _ come.(3)be su
22、re +that從句 表示“確信”,??梢耘cbe sure to 替換。例如:他一會通過考試。im sure that hell pass the exam.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換) he _ _ _ pass the exam.2.to be honest譯為“老實說,說實話”,相當于to tell the truth,常在句中作插入語。例如:老實說,我對此事一無所知。to be honest, i dont know anything about it.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)_ _ _ _, i dont know anything about it.3.suit sb. fine 譯為“合謀人的意;對某人
23、來說(很)合適”。例如:這件衣服很合你身。the dress _ you very _.suit與fit 的區(qū)別:(1)fit sb.譯為“適合某人,合謀人的身”,指衣服鞋子等在尺寸上合(2)suit sb.指衣服鞋子等在花色、款式、美觀方面適合,也可指發(fā)型適合某人。此外suit還可作名詞,指“(一套)衣服,西裝”。例如:你穿著衣服很合身,但顏色不合適。the suit _ you _, but its color doesnt _ you.4.whatever 譯為“不管什么,無論什么”,是連接代詞,相當于no matter what引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。例如:不管做什么,你都應(yīng)該認真。what
24、ever you do, you should always do carefully. (同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)_ _ _ _ _, you should always do carefully.類似的詞還有:whenever 無論什么時候,wherever 無論在哪兒,whoever 無論誰, however 無論怎樣。上述詞都可以改為“no matter +疑問詞”的形式?!居?xùn)練案】根據(jù)漢語提示完成單詞。1. this is my friends _ (最近的) book.2. he will give a musical _ (娛樂).3. impatience in everything is
25、 a _ (特點) of our age.4. if you dont hurry, you will _ (錯過) the first bus.5. miss green devotes all her _ (精力) to her work.6. these photos will be on display in the _ (畫廊).7. this story doesnt _ (使感興趣) me. 8. these old _ (照片) remind me of my grandmother in the countryside.9. are you _ (表明) that im no
26、t suited for the job? 10. we will never give up working, _ (無論什么) happens. 根據(jù)漢語完成句子1. 一定要按時來這兒。 to come here on time.2. 他的一些最著名的照片在這次展覽中展出。some of her photos in this exhibition.3. 少數(shù)的城市照片不那么成功。a few city photographs are .4. 近幾年,我學(xué)了3000多個新單詞。 ,i more than 3000 new words.5.我弟弟喜歡蘋果,而不喜歡香蕉。my brother _a
27、pples _bananas.6.無論你做什么,都要盡最大努力。 _ _ _, do your best.鞏固提高1.the photos were taken by mr smith.a.on the show b.on the display c.on a show d.on display2.yellow river fisherman is hong taos movie. a.the latest b.latest c.later d.late3.home with kids many people greatly.a.has interest in b.interests c.in
28、terested in d.interesting4.dont miss the english club. a.joining b.to join c.joined d.to joining5. you do,i will support you.a.whenever b.however c.whoever d.whatever6.mike likes movies have a good ending. a.that b.who c./ d.when7.do you know the lady is interviewing our headmaster?a.which b.who c.w
29、hom d.whose8.-do you think our football team will win the match?yes. we have better players. so i _ them to win. a. hope b. ask c. help d. expect【我的收獲】 unit 6 like music that i can dance to section b (2)【學(xué)習(xí)目標】 1. to learn to understand and use relative clauses with that and who 2. to read, write and
30、 speak about things and people that you like and dont like【重點難點】重點:1. read and understand 3a難點:2. notin the slightest=notat all 根本不would rather than (= would rather than)寧愿,而不愿?!绢A(yù)習(xí)案】 find out the following phases, translate.make some great movies, over the years, the worst movie, stay at home, make
31、happy be sure to do, in the world today, over the years, come and go, 【探究案】 1學(xué)生兩人一組朗讀3a,,教師抽查給以指導(dǎo)、幫助。2 理解并學(xué)習(xí)下列單詞及短語的用法。1. it does have a few good features, though. 然而它的確有些優(yōu)點。does 在句子中表示強調(diào), 意思是“真的, 的確”。如果省略, 原句可寫成 :it has a few good features, though. as you know, i do like that car very much. 如你所知, 我
32、真的喜歡那輛小車。though 1) adv. 副詞 用于口語中, in spite of this; however意思是 “盡管如此, 然而”, 放在句尾。 eg. i expect youre right - ill ask him, though. 我認為你說得對 - 我去問問他也好。2) 連詞although; despite the fact that 意思是“雖然, 盡管”, 放在句首或句中, 不與but連用。 3) eg. she won the first prize, though none of us had expected it. 她得了頭獎, 雖然這件事我們都沒想到
33、?!居?xùn)練案】 用所給單詞的適當形式填空。1. you can see a few _ (bus) in front of the library.2. he is one of the best _ (photographer) in china. 3. i like action movies because theyre very _ (interest). 4. these _ (fisherman) are very 5. i think its a _ (success) art exhibition. 6. over the years, my father _ (collect)
34、 lots of stamps.7. my cousin suggested _ (stay) in shanghai another day.8. be sure _ (write) to me as soon as you get there.translate and write them down.1. 邁克昨天看的那部電影很有趣。2. 你認識正在看報的那個男孩嗎?3. 那是我們都感興趣的話題。4 do you know the lady is interviewing our headmaster ? - yes , she is a journalist from cctv. a.
35、 which b. who c. whom d. whose 5. i love singers who their own lyrics . a. write b. writes c. writing d. is writing 6. (2020 遼寧)- that is the man saved ten children in the earthquake . - how brave he is a. who b. which c. where d. what 7. i like apples better than pears . (同義句)i apples pears .8 i pr
36、efer (sing) to (dance) .9 i prefer watching tv to studying . (同義句)= i watch tv study .10 this is the dictionary mum gave me for my birthday . a. which b. what c. whose d . whom11 (2020 湖北) have you heard the song “auld lang syne” ? - yes , i have . it very sweet . a. tastes b. sounds c. looks d. sme
37、lls 我的收獲】_我的不足是_ 我努力的方向是_ unit 6 like music that i can dance to (self check and reading)【學(xué)習(xí)目標】 1. revise the key words and expressions. 2. reading the passage, cultivate the students reading ability.【重點難點】重點:1. to learn to understand the key words and expressions.難點:2. reading method to improve stud
38、ents reading and writing ability. 【預(yù)習(xí)案】 read and find out the following phases, learn them by heart.1. sing along with 伴隨.歌唱 2. go on vacation 繼續(xù)度假3. dance to the music 隨音樂起舞 4. on a hot day 在熱天5. all kinds of 各種各樣的 6. feel sick 感到惡心 7. prefer. to. 比.更喜歡. 8. be honest 誠實9. quiet and gentle songs 輕柔的
39、歌曲 10. most of my friends 我的大多數(shù)朋友11. take. to. 帶.去. 12. some of students (其中)一些學(xué)生13. remind sb of sth 提醒某人某事 14. the name of . .的名字15.one cd called heartstrings一盤名為heart strings的cd 16. think of 考慮到 17. be important to sb 對.重要 18. over the years 很多年19. look for 尋找 20. stay at home 呆在家 21. be sure to
40、do sth 肯定做某事 22. in the world 在世界上 23.be on display 展覽 24. come and go 來來往往 25. see sb do sth 看見某人做了某事 26. be lucky to do sth 很幸運. 27. special events 特殊事件 28. have a great time 過得很愉快 【探究案】preferprefer v. 更喜愛,更喜歡 choose sth rather than sth else; like sth better.(1)prefer + n. e.g. i prefer groups tha
41、t play quiet and gentle songs. 我更喜歡演唱輕柔音樂的組合。 jennifer prefers musicians who write their own lyrics.(2) prefer sth to sth 比更喜歡e.g. which would you prefer, coffee or milk?咖啡和牛奶,你喜歡哪一個?i prefer milk to coffee. 與咖啡相比,我更喜歡牛奶。i prefer walking to cycling. 我喜歡步行,不喜歡騎自行車。(3)prefer to do sth 寧愿做某事e.g. she pr
42、efers to be alone at home. 她寧愿獨自在家。2. after reading the dialog, write each type of food or drink from the reading in the correct column. things are good for us things are bad for us warter fruit vegetable nuts some meat or fishwell cooked foodcola, fried food, french fries, sugar, sweet dessert, bur
43、nt barbecued meat, biscuits, hamburgers. oil 【訓(xùn)練案】一translate these sentences into english1.如果我是你,我就穿上套裝. 2.如果我有一百萬美元,我就買一棟大房子. 3.我不知道是否該去參加那個聚會. 4.如果你是我,你該怎么辦? 5.如果你努力學(xué)習(xí)英語,你會通過考試的. 6.他不知道是否該帶禮物去.二單詞適當形式填空 1.he started _ (write) the novel two years ago.
44、60;2.jim was the _ (one) student to get to school this morning. 3.she bought several _ (pair) of socks just now. 4.this afternoon some students danced _ (raise)
45、;money for poor areas. 5.he _ (watch) tv since 9:00. 6.they _ ( play )football 2 hours ago. 7.he _ ( live ) since he was born. 8. _he _ ( collect
46、;) stamps for 10 years? yes , he has. 9.when _ he _ ( start ) skating? -an hour ago. 10.we _ (learn ) english for 6 years.&
47、#160;三單選題 1. when did you get your first pair of skates? _. a. for 6 years b. since i was 7 years old. c. when i was 7 years
48、old. d.since6 years ago. 2. he raised _ for the charity to help the poor children. a. thousand of dollars b. thousand of dollar c. th
49、ousands of dollars d. thousands of dollar 3. _does the first class begin? at 7:40. a. how long b. where c. when d. how 4. they _
50、;each other these days. a. have been not seeing b. dont have been seeing c. havent been seeing d. havent been seen 5. _ of them has a
51、n english dictionary. a. every b. all c. both d. each 6. . _ is really hard _ them to climb up the mountain at night. a.&
52、#160;this, to b. it, for c. this, for d. it, to 7. who cleaned the blackboard yesterday, dick? john _. 8. a. cleaned
53、60; b. does c. did d. is 8. there are lots of trees and flowers on _ side of the river. a. a
54、nother b. both c. each d. every 9. he has been working here _ twenty years ago. a. since b. for c. about d. in 10.
55、;my glasses are broken. i need to buy another_. a. one b. pair c. glass d. it11. -_have you been here? -ive been here for half a
56、year. a. how soon b. how often c. how much d. how long 12. mr. motta worked in the factory for_. a. one and a half month b.
57、;one month and half c. one and a half months d. a month and a half 13. there _a pair of sports shoes under the bed. a. is b. are
58、60; c. has d. have 14. jack _stamps since he was nine years old, and now he has hundreds of them. a. was collecting b. has been c
59、ollecting c. had collected d. collected 15. -_ the shells? -because they are beautiful. a. how long have you been collecting b. why have&
60、#160;you been collecting c. when did you start to collect d. where have you been collecting 16. i stayed there _ what would happen.
61、; a. see b. saw c. seeing d. to see 17. who will be _ second student to give a talk in class? a. a b. an c. the d. /
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