新人教版pep五年級英語上冊各單元知識點總結(jié)

1、新版PEP五年級上冊知識點總結(jié)Unit 1What' s he like質(zhì)點單詞Iold老的，年紀大的的English 英語young年輕的，歲數(shù)不大helpful有用的，愿意幫忙maths/math 數(shù)學(xué)的的Chinese 語文，中文funny滑稽的，可笑的clever聰明的，聰穎的sometimes 有時，間或kind體貼的，慈祥的，寬容hard-workingrobot 機器人的工作努力的，辛勤的speak 會說，會講（某種語strict要求嚴格的，嚴厲的music言）；用（某種語言）說話polite有禮貌的，客氣的art 美木shy羞怯的，靦腆的，怕生science科學(xué)重點句子

2、1. 一Who' s your art teacher誰是你的美術(shù)老師一Mr. Jones瓊斯老師。2. Is he young 他年輕嗎 Yes, he is. 是的，他年輕。 一No, he isn ' t.不，他不年輕。3. 一What ' Wu Yifan like 吳一帆怎樣一He' s ha-Working.他很勤奮。4. Ms Wang will be our new Chinese teacher.王老師會成為我們的新語文老師。5. He is very helpful at home .他在家很能干。6. Robin is short but

3、strong.羅賓個子矮，但是身體強壯。7. He can speak Chinese and English.他會說中文和英語。8. He makes me finish my homework.他讓我寫作業(yè)。語音字母y在單詞中白發(fā)音：1、雙音節(jié)或多音節(jié)詞末發(fā)i 。例：baby,happy windy. sunny sorry candy many family party嬰兒 開心的 有風(fēng)的 晴朗的 對不起 糖果 許多 家庭 聚會課外補充：2、y在單音節(jié)詞末發(fā)ai 例：by乘坐 my我的 why為什么 cry哭 fly飛重點知識及語法-He/She is kind/ 1、詢問他人的外貌或性

4、格：-What' he/she like2、一般疑問句的問與答：一Ishe/she -Yes, he/she is. -No, he/she isn ' t. Do you know 一Yes, I do. No, I don't3、be動詞的三種形式 am, is, are與人稱代詞連用的用法：I + am,、He, she, it,人名、物名+ is識記口訣：我用am,你用are, is用于他、她、它，所有復(fù)數(shù)都用are。We, you, they + are4、Ms., Miss, Mr., Mrs.的區(qū)別：Ms. miz（縮略詞）（用于女子的姓氏或姓名前，不指明

5、婚否）女士;T Miss mis（用于未婚女子 的姓氏或姓名前,以示禮貌）小姐，女士；Mr. mist （mister的縮略詞）（用于 男子的姓氏或姓名前）先生;Mrs. misiz（用于已婚女子的姓氏或姓名前）太太；夫人。5、and和but的區(qū)別：and和，與"，表并列關(guān)系 He is tall bnd thin .他又高又瘦。but "但是"，表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系He is short but strong .他個子矮，但是身體強壯。重點作文1、介紹自己、朋友或老師等熟悉的人物，如： My - teacher/friend/ -d思路導(dǎo)引（1）開頭:交代人物的身份I h

6、ave a/an He/She is（2）中間：1）體貌 He/ She is tall/strong He/She has - hair/eyes 2）性格 He/She is strict/kind 3） 愛好 He/She likes playing pingi-pong/ 或 He/She often read books/ on the weekend.（3）結(jié)尾：評價人物或抒發(fā)對人物的情感I like him/her very much.2、范文：（1）課本 P9 Read and write（2） My Chinese teacherI have a new Chinese te

7、acher. She is Ms. Chen. She is tall and thin. She has big eyes andlong black hair. She is kind and funny. Sometimes she is strict, too. She is hard-working. She likes reading. Her class is so much fun. We all like her.Unit 2My week重點單詞on Thursdays星期四你們上什么課Sunday (Sun.)周日Monday (Mon.) 周一Tuesday (Tue.

8、/Tues.) 周二Wednesday (Wed./Weds.)周三Thursday (Thur./Thurs.) 周四重點句子1. 一What do you haveFriday (Fri.) 周五Saturday (Sat.)周六weekend 周末(周六、日)wash my clothes 洗衣服watch TV 看電視do homework 做作業(yè)read books 看書play football 踢足球on the weekend 在周末play sports/do sports 做體育運動listen to music聽音樂play ping-pong打乒乓球 I have ma

9、th, English and music. 我們上數(shù)學(xué)、英語和音樂課。2. What do you co on Thursdays, Grandpa 爺爺，星期四你要做什么-I have a cooking class with your grandma.我和你奶奶去上烹飪課。3. Do you often read books in this park你經(jīng)常在這個公園看書嗎 Yes, I do.是的 一No, I don ' 而是4. Look at my picture.看我的圖片。5. You 100k tired . 你看 起來很累。你應(yīng)該每天做運動。6. You shoul

10、d, play sports every day.字母組合ee, ea在單詞中的的發(fā)音:i：例：feetbeef meet seefeed tea read eat rep eat腳 牛肉 遇見 看見喂養(yǎng) 茶 閱讀 吃 重復(fù)注：1、ee組合絕大部分發(fā)長音i:,只有少部分發(fā)短音i ,如：coffee咖啡2、ea字母組合除了發(fā)i:,還有可能發(fā)e 等發(fā)音，如：bread面包，或者發(fā)ei ,如:great 好極了重點知識及語法1、詢問做彳f 么事 / 活動：What do you do I often play ping-pong 詢問星期幾上什么課：一What do you have on We h

11、ave English class -2、一般疑問句的問與答：一因 you often read booksYes, I do.No, I don ' t.3、on+具體某一天（年月 日，星期） ，如：on Monday/Tuesday課外t 時具體時刻（點鐘），如：at 12 o'clock 在十二點整補充： 耐大致時間（年月，早中晚），如：in 2014 在 2014 年 in the morning/afternoon/evening4、play + 球類、棋類、娛樂活動 ，如：play football/ping-pong補充：play + the + 樂器（第四單元知

12、識），如： play the pipa/piano/violin 重點作文1、描寫一周的生活，如： My week思路導(dǎo)引(1)開頭:簡單的自我介紹：My name &/I'm(2)中間：1)介紹周一至周五的情況，可以著重介紹自己最喜歡的那一天：I go to school from Monday to Friday. I like - because I have2)介紹自己周六、日的活動： I often watch TV/ on the weekend.(3) 結(jié)尾： This is my week. What about yours2、范文：My weekMy name

13、 is Li Ming. I go to school from Monday to Friday. I like Tuesdays and Thursdays, because I have music and PE. I often do my homework and read books on Saturdays. I often play ping-pong on Sundays.Unit 3What would you like重點單詞ice cream冰淇淋hot辣的；辛辣的chicken雞肉hamburger漢堡包sweet含糖的；甜的onion洋蔥tea茶hungry餓的mi

14、lk牛奶sandwich三文治thirsty渴的；口渴的bread面包salad沙拉favourite 特別喜愛的beef noodles牛肉面fresh新鮮的，剛摘的food食物fish sandwich魚肉三明治healthy健康的drink喝；飲tomato soup西紅柿湯delicious美味的；可口的carrot 胡蘿卜重點句子1. 一What would you like to 回!你想吃什么A sandwich, please. 請給我一個三明治。你想喝什么 一I' d liksome water. 我想喝點水。你最喜歡吃什么食物面條。面條很好吃。我/他/她最喜歡的食物

15、是魚。我不喜歡牛肉但是雞肉也可以。洋蔥是我最喜歡的蔬菜。我喜歡吃蔬菜但不喜歡胡蘿卜。-What would you like to drink2. -What' s your favouAte food Noodles. They are delicious.3. My/His/Her favourite food is fish.4. I ' hungry/thirsty . 我餓/渴了。5. I don ' t like beeft chicken is OK.6. Onions are my favourite vegetable.字母組合ow在單詞中白發(fā)音：au

16、 ,例：au cow 奶牛 flower 花 wow 哇7. I like vegetables but not carrots.down向下 how 如何，怎樣 now 現(xiàn)在slow 慢的 snow 雪 yellow 黃色 window 窗戶 snowy 下雪的 tomorrow明天重點知識及語法1、詢問想要吃 /喝什么：- What would you like to eat/drinkId like2、詢問最喜歡的事物：一 What s your favourite food/vegetable/ My favouritefood/ - is- /I like 3、名詞復(fù)數(shù)的規(guī)則變化：(

17、1)直接加s;(2) 以 s, x, sh, ch 結(jié)尾的，力口 es, 如， busesboxessandwiches(3)以o結(jié)尾，有生命的加 es,如,potato estomato es無生命的力口 s,如，photo spianoszoos補充：(4)以輔音加 y結(jié)尾，改y為i再加es,如，families babies以元音加 y結(jié)尾，直接加 s,如，boys days(5)以f或fe結(jié)尾，改f為v再力口 es,如knife-kni ves小刀 leaf-leaves樹葉some _water/rice/juice/bread/4、some+可數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞例：some apple

18、s (可數(shù))（不可數(shù)）課外補充：不可數(shù)名詞（，司后不可以加-s/es, 所接動詞用單數(shù)is /V-s/es ）液體 water milk tea orange （桔汁）coke juice氣體air （空氣）食物 food rice bread fruit肉類 meat （肉） fish beef chicken物質(zhì) work （工作）paper （紙） time music weather （天氣）snow money向點作文1、描述自己和家人最喜愛的食物思路導(dǎo)引（1）開頭：簡單介紹自己的家庭成員：There arepeople in my family. They are （2 ）中間：分

19、別介紹每個家庭成員最喜愛的食物時什么：favourite food is / is favourite./ like(s) best.(3)結(jié)尾：穿插說明喜歡的原因：It ' s/They ' re2、范文：(1)課本 P29 Read and write(2)There are four people in my family. They are my parents, my brother and me. Mymother likes salad best. It s fresh. Beef is my father s favourite. He thinks (認為)i

20、t s delicious. My brother likes ice cream. It s sweet. My favourite food is fish. It s very healthy.Unit 4 What can you do重點單詞dance 跳舞sing English songs 唱英文歌曲play the pipa 彈琵琶do kung fu 打功夫重點句子draw cartoons 畫漫畫swim 游泳speak English 說英語cook 烹飪，烹調(diào)play basketball 打籃球play ping-pong 打兵乓球draw pictures 畫畫cl

21、ean the classroom 打掃課室1. We' have an English party next Tuesday!我們下周二將舉行英語派對。2. What can you do for the party 你能為派對做些什么呢I can sing English songs.我 能唱英文歌。3. How/What about you 你呢4. Can you do any kung fu 你會打功夫嗎一Yes, I can.是的，我會。一No, I can't.不，我不會。5. No problem . I can help you. 沒問題。我會幫你。6. I

22、can play ping-pong, but I can't swim.我會打乒乓球，但我不會游泳。7. Please send me an email他.請給我發(fā)郵件，郵箱。字母組合oo在單詞中白發(fā)音：u , u:例：u look看 good好的 book書 cook烹飪 wood木頭 foot腳 助記口訣：1.看100k好good書book,砍柴 wood做飯cook洗腳foot。2. 押韻記憶： Look good book, cook wood foot.u: balloon氣球 food食物 zoo動物園 noodles面條 注：字母組合 oo發(fā)音少數(shù)發(fā)短音u ,多數(shù)發(fā)長音

23、u:。重點知識及語法1、詢問對方會做什么事情：一What can you do I can play the pipa.2、can 句型的否定句：I can't play the pipa.3、can 句型的一般疑問句的問與答：一Can you do any kung fu Yes, I can./No, I can't.4、play + the + 樂器，例 play the erhu /pipa /piano play + 球類、棋類、娛樂活動 ,例 play basketball/football/ping-pong 5、 some 與 any 的異同：相同之處：都有“

24、一些”的含義；不同之處：psome+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞（用于肯定句中）例：I can do some kung fu.我會打功夫、any+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞（用于否定句或疑問句中）例：I can't do any kung fu.我不會打功夫。Can you do any kung fu 你會打功夫嗎課外補充： 1） any 還可以用于肯定句，作 任何的“解。例：Any student can answer this question.任何學(xué)生都能回答這個問題。2）在表示建議，請求的排問句中， 或期望得到肯宗回答時，用some而不用any。例：Would you like

25、Some coffee 你想來點咖啡嗎重點作文1、描寫自己或家庭成員會做的事情，如：I'm helpful / Super family ;思路導(dǎo)引(1)開頭：介紹自己或家庭成員的基本情況：I' m- - I m - years old.I have a super family. There are three people in my family. They are (2)中間：介紹自己在家和在學(xué)校里會做的事情/介紹家人的外貌性格以及會做的事情：I can at school. I can at home.My father is strong. He can do so

26、me kung fu. My mother isShe can (3)結(jié)尾：總結(jié) This is me. What can you doThis is my family. I love my family. Can you tell me your family/What about your family2、范文：(1)課本 P43 Read and write(2)Hello, I'm Zhao Ming. I m eleven years old. I m helpful. I can clean the windows andsweep the floor at school

27、. I can cook and wash my clothes at home.I often play the pipa on the weekend. I can play basketball. I like English very much. I can speak English well. What can you doUnit 5重點單詞clock時鐘，鐘beside在旁邊（附近）lots of許多photo照片，相片between 在中間dirty骯臟的plant植物behind在（或向）后面near在附近water bottle 水瓶above 在（或向） 上面 hous

28、e 房屋，房子，住宅bike自行車，腳踏車so many 許多in front of 在前面 their 他們的重點句子1. Your room is really nice ! 你的房間真漂亮!2. There is a big bed.有一張床。3. My computer is here on the desk.我的電腦在書桌這里。4. This is my room.這是我的房間。5. There are so many picture § here.這有許多照片。6. My father can draw very well . 我父親畫的很好。7. .Where is t

29、he ball 球在哪里一ItS in front of the dog.在狗的前面。8. There is a tree in front of the house.在房子前有棵樹。9. I live near the nature park.我住在自然公園附近。語音字母組合ai, ay在單詞中白發(fā)音：ei 例：rainy下雨的 rainbow 彩虹 p包nt涂色wajt等待say說 way路，方法 birthd ay生日Mond ay周一 day天，日子 tod_ay今天 may可以課外補充：元音字母a在開音節(jié)中也發(fā)ei 例：cake 蛋糕 face臉 name名字重點知識及語法1、 th

30、ere be (is, are) 句型的單復(fù)數(shù)形式：There is a clock. There are lots of flower§.課外補充：(1) There be句型的 動詞就近原則:例： There is a bed, a desk, two photos in my room.There are two photos , a bed and a desk in my room.(2) there be 與 have/has 的異同：相同之處：都有“有”的含義不同之處：Hhere be表示“某地有 ?(無生命的)，主語放在句末；L 例：There is a book o

31、n the desk.書桌上有一本書。have/has 表示 “某人有 (有牛命的).放在主語(人)的后面。例：I have a book. 我有一本書。2、詢問方位或地點： 一 Where is the ball It in sront of the dog.3、3ts of + 可數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞 =a 10t of + 可數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞 “許多 ？比較：many + 可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) ”許多？ 例：There are many tree耳 in the forest.much + 不可數(shù)名詞 “許多.”例：I drink much water every day. 我每天喝很多水。4、動詞 +

32、very well 例：My father can draw very well我爸爸畫的很好例：The book is very good.這本書非常好。比較： be (am/is/are)+very good直點作文1、描寫房間、臥室，如： My room / bedroom ;思路導(dǎo)引(1)開頭：總體概括自己臥室的特征I have a nice/big/clean/ room.(2)中間：描述臥室里的物品、擺設(shè) There is/are ：on/beside/My computer/ is on the desk/ .(3)結(jié)尾：抒發(fā)對臥室的情感I like/love my bedroo

33、m (very much)! Can you tell me yours2、范文：(1)課本 P53 Read and write(2)My bedroomI have a nice bedroom. It s not big but clean.There is a blue bed in it. Beside the bed, there is a desk and a chair. There are many books and a computer on the desk. There is a water bottle, too. There are many pictures o

34、n the wall. Two plants are near the window.I like my bedroom. Can you tell me yoursUnit 6重點單詞forest 森林，林區(qū)house 房屋，房子，住毛rabbit 兔子hill 山丘，小山tree 樹，樹木，介木duck 鴨子river 河;江bridge 橋animal 動物mountain高山，山岳go boating 去劃船high 高的lake 湖；湖泊nature park 自然公園children 孩子們village 村莊，村鎮(zhèn)people 人，人們（child的復(fù)數(shù)形式）重點句子1. Chi

35、ldren , let s go to the forest. 孩子們，讓我們?nèi)ド职伞?. Is there a river in the forest 森林里有河流嗎Yes, there is.是：有的。 No, there isn't.不，沒有。3. The nature park is so quiet!自然公園這么安靜！5. Are there |any| tall building g in the nature park自然公園例有高樓嗎- Yes, there are. 是，有的。 No, there aren 't.不，沒有。6. 一How many 多少 一Two.兩個。