英語(yǔ)音標(biāo)拼讀規(guī)則表(超全)

1、音標(biāo)幫助記憶單詞英語(yǔ)自然拼讀規(guī)則表 元音字母 在 重讀音節(jié) 中的讀音a在開音節(jié)中讀音為原音e ? ，如：name,plane,Jane,baby,cake;在閉音節(jié)中讀音為?，如：bag,dad,hat,map,black,back;e在開音節(jié)中讀音為原音i: ，如：he,these,me,Chinese;在閉音節(jié)中讀音為e，如：bed,let pen,desk,yes,egg;i在開音節(jié)中讀音為原音a ? ，如：bike,fly,drive,time,nice,kite在閉音節(jié)中讀音為I，如：fish,big,drink,sit,milk,swim;o在開音節(jié)中讀音為原音 ? ，如：thos

2、e,close,go,hoe,home,no;在閉音節(jié)中讀音為 ? ，如：clock,not,box,shop,sock;u 在開音節(jié)中讀音為原音ju: ，如： student,excuse,duty,Tuesday;在閉音節(jié)中讀音為 ? ，如：bus,cup,jump,much,lunch.此外， 在開音節(jié)中， 元音字母 u 在輔音字母j,l,r,s 后面時(shí)讀 u: 音， 例如：June,blue,ruler,super .英語(yǔ)自然拼讀規(guī)則表 元音字母 在 非重讀音節(jié) 中的讀音a 在開音節(jié)中讀音為 ?，如：China, another, woman,breakfast;在閉音節(jié)中讀音為I，如

3、：orange, comrade, village, cabbage;e 在開音節(jié)中讀音為 ?，如：hundred, student, open,weekend;在閉音節(jié)中讀音為I，如：chicken, pocket, begin,children;i 在開音節(jié)中讀音為 ?/I ，如： holiday ,beautiful ,family, animal;在閉音節(jié)中讀音為 a ? ，如： exercise ,satellite;o 在開音節(jié)中讀音為? ，如：second ,tonight ,somebody,welcome在閉音節(jié)中讀音為? ，如：also, zero ,photo;u 在開音

4、節(jié)中讀音為? ，如：autumn, difficult;在閉音節(jié)中讀音為 ju(:) ，如： popular ,congratulation, January.動(dòng)詞中的a如果處在開音節(jié)位置，a讀e?音，例如：operate;u處在開音節(jié)位置，又在輔音字母j l r s 后面時(shí)，讀u(：)音，例如：July, influence, February, issue;在非重讀音節(jié)中，許多單詞中的元音字母a, e ,i既可以讀作?音，也可以讀作I音。英語(yǔ)自然拼讀規(guī)則表一一元音字母在重讀音節(jié)中的特殊讀音a 在w音后面的發(fā)音為：?如:want ,what, watch ,wash ,quality;a 在

5、 f ,n, sk ,ph ,sp ,ss ,st, th前的發(fā)音為a : 如：after ,plant,graph ,ask ,grasp ,glass ,fast father;i 在-nd ,-ld, 和 gh前的發(fā)音為：a?如：find ,child, light ,high;o 在-st -ld前的發(fā)音為：?如：most ,postcard ,old, cold;o 在 m n v th 前的發(fā)音為：? 如：come ,monkey ,love ,mother.$英語(yǔ)字母組合發(fā)音規(guī)律1元音：1) i： 字母組合：ee ea e iethree tree green sheep mee

6、t beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean pleasehe she mepiece receive ceiling2) i發(fā)音字母i y esit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missmyth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious3) ?發(fā)音字母abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag

7、shall man4) e字母組合 ea e ahead bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yesmany any5) ?: 字母組合 ir ur ear ur orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerlearn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm word world6) ?

8、 字母組合 er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderdoctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control polite around account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan chinamen listenfamulus

9、 Saturday7) a: 字母組合 ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) ? 發(fā)音字母 u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother does brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood9) ?: 字母組合 al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for

10、forty sport door floor storeauthor caught autumnfour mourn court bought warm quarrel quarter10) ? / ? 發(fā)音字母 o a hot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash11) u: 字母組合 oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose toothshoe do twotrue truth blue full12) u 字母組合 oo ou u olook good foot bookshoul

11、d couldput full bull pull pushwomen whose13) ei 發(fā)音字母 a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) ai 發(fā)音字母 i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15) au 字母組合 ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouseflowe

12、r down now cow how town16) ?u 發(fā)音字母 o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal17) ? 字母組合 oy oiboy toy joy oil soil voice choice18) i ? 字母組合 eer ea, ear,ea, ear, er, ierbeer deer ear idea near here fierce19) e ? 字母組合 ear airpair bear chair air fair care the

13、re where20) u ? poor2 容易混淆的元音? ebad bed hand head man men land lend pan pen sad saidi ： eireal rail greet great mean main read raide aibet bite red write said side head hideau ?:house horse loud lord south sauce cloud clause now nor count cornau ?found fond down done gown gone town ton3 輔音1) p pen p

14、ear play pig pour pull push2) b book big boot bike bread break3) t tree two ten ton town twenty city4) d door dull desk dose do dog dictionary5) k king kite key look cook book kitchen sky ( 發(fā)音字母 k)card cat cream correct climb come account accept ( 發(fā)音字母 c)fox box oxygen x-ray ( 發(fā)音字母 x)school schedule

15、 schema ( 字母組合 ch)6) g girl good goal goat grade long language7) m man make moon morning move come comb8) n pen ten nine fine night noon moon clean9) ? uncle bank English think thank junksing king morning evening10) l long land lend lord fly flag blackworld cold could goal soul11) r read red right r

16、un room write12) f five fly fine flag frog fog roof knife life wifecough laugh rough physic photo phone13) v very evening even every voice vest14) s six sit student same seat kiss miss case scarf ( 發(fā)音字母 s)license city cease cedar ceiling celebrate ( 發(fā)音字母 c)licence piece juice science lance space ace

17、 ( 字母組合 ce)15) z zoo zebra zero zapclose nose hose suppose pause those whose16) 0 think thank three thirty tooth mouth17) e that this those these though18) ? sheep shoulder ship shoe she brush washnation attention stationsocial specialsure19) ? pleasure20) h hot hop home house horse how who21) w whe

18、n what where window wind wood22) j yes year yell you your yolk yellow23) t ? child chicken china chair lunch ouch catch teach24) d ? age language cabbage vegetable stage bridgejoy enjoy join July June junk25) tr tree country try treat track trunk26) dr dry dream drop drive drink27) ts students boots

19、 boats goats nuts28) dz goods woods moods hoods4 容易混淆的輔音v w ： vest west vet wet vine wine very wells ：0 Sink think mass math miss myth sort soughtz e ： close cloth breeze breathen ? ： thin thing sin sing ran rang ban bang win wing添加一點(diǎn) :9) ?: 字母組合 al or au our ar awsmall wall talk tall hall ball call

20、 walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor storeauthor caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarterdraw saw flaw23) t ? child chicken china chair lunch ouch teach ( 字母組合 ch )catch watch match (字母組合 tch )5 字母，組合音節(jié)發(fā)音規(guī)律1) a ei ? ? a: ?:late private grade bake grape nation station

21、 pageactive hand bank fan parent family glad flagaccept about above formative machine cinemafast last glass class past fatherwash what watch want2) e i: e i ? 不發(fā)音appreciate extremely secret she me heletter left message generate pebbledecide pretty previous result restoreproblem prosperous student co

22、nfidentactive table late wife store lecture3) i ai ihigh price library ice cream wife size linefist pick chicken piano fiance city unit4) o ?u u: ? ? ?lode host cold note okay old home lose do who whose provelove some other mother honey companytoday tomorrow together control collectlost hot mock off

23、ice soft honest5) ) u ju u ? ?university refuse unique universe hugeput push pull full bullbut brush bucket duck bubblesupport suggest6) c k scountry camp camera courage cable7) g g d ? ?girl grade glass glade bag flagvillage vegetable bridge gentleman gymlong song sing morning evening8) l l 兩種不同讀音l

24、isten learn language collect English gorillaworld cold soil tall sell cool animal9) n n ?moon night noodle number10) r rr( 美語(yǔ)發(fā)音 )right read write grade progresscity ceiling celebrate cell ceaseuncle hungry angry youngcard board door floor form north11) ) y j i ai yellow year yell young yolkuniversit

25、y country pretty happydyke dying fly buy by my12) ar a: ? ?:farm card garden markdollarwarm quarrel quarter13) ea i: e ei i ?cease season breathe feature meat pleasebread breast breath meadow weathergreat breakidea realize14) ear ?: i ?learn earth earn heardhear near clear ear fear15) er ?: ? i ?deserve serve her personteacher driver anger singerserious experience mysterious fierce16) ere i ? e?here mere fere serethere17) ir ?: aishirt girl skirtadmire desire18) oo u: u ? ?:room tool cool moon noon goof foodgood foot stood wood wool cook wood bookblood flooddoor floor1