外研版英語九年級上冊知識點(diǎn)總結(jié)(共17頁)

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上外研版英語九年級上冊知識點(diǎn)總結(jié)Module 1 Wonders of the world短語歸納1.wonders of the world世界奇觀 natural wonders 自然奇觀 man-made wonders 人造奇觀2. join in參加；加入 (活動) = take part in3. on the eastern coast of .在.的東海岸4. in ones opinion據(jù)某人看來;按某人的意見 5. more than = over 多于，超過 6. produce electricity 供電 7. millions of 數(shù)百萬

2、的；數(shù)以百萬計的8. would like to do sth. = want to do sth. 想做某事. would like sb. to do sth= want sb to do sth想要某人做某事9. get out of .從.出來 10. go through 意為“穿過，強(qiáng)調(diào)從物體內(nèi)部穿過”；look through瀏覽11. fall away突然向下傾斜12. look over 從（某物上面）看過去：仔細(xì)檢查（check） look across眺望 look down to 俯視;向下看 look down upon瞧不起某人13.at the top 在.頂部

3、 on top of 在 .上面 14. at the bottom of在.的底部 at the end of 在.盡頭，末端15. be famous for意為“以.而聞名”16. do an interview做采訪 do an interview with sb. 采訪某人17. go down下去；下沉；墜落 18. wait for 等候 19. dozens of 許多 20. in height高度；在高度上用法集萃1.agree with sb 同意某人 agree to do sth 同意做某事2.would like to do sth 想要做某事3.in +一段時間

4、在.（多長時間）之后，常用于回答How soon 的提問4.have been/gone to 以及have been in的區(qū)別5.because of+名詞 because+從句 因?yàn)椤?.without doing sth 沒有做某事7.be afraid of doing sth. 害怕某事會發(fā)生/ be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事不要害怕犯錯誤， 我們可以從中學(xué)習(xí)。Dont be afraid of making mistakes:we can learn from them.8.one of +the +形容詞最高級+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) 最.的.之一9.look fo

5、rward to doing sth 盼望做某事Module 2 Public holidays 短語歸納1. since then 從那以后 2. have a three-day holiday 有三天的假期3. public holiday 公眾假日 4. have one day off 有一天的休息時間5. all kinds of 各種各樣的6. take a vacation spend a vacation 度假 介詞短語：on / for vacation He is going to take a vacation to Beijing. = He is going to

6、Beijing on / for vacation.7. have a picnic去野餐 8. have fun = have g good / great time = enjoy oneself 玩得開心；過得愉快 have fun doing sth. 高興做某事9. as soon as 一就 引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句（主將從現(xiàn)） I will call you as soon as I get there. 10. give thanks for 為某事/某物而感謝 I gave thanks for your help. give thanks to sb. 向某人表示感謝 They g

7、ave thanks to me. Say thanks to sb for sth=thank sb for sth因某事想某人表示感謝11. lay the table擺設(shè)餐桌 12. tell a story= tell stories 講故事 tell a lie 撒謊 tell a joke 講笑話 13. as well也，位于肯定句句末。 She likes swimming. I like swimming as well.14. plenty of大量的，充足的，后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞都可以，同a lot of。15. make much progress取得很大的進(jìn)步

8、 make progress in (doing) sth. 在(做)某事方面取得進(jìn)步16. think about考慮；思考 17. make a plan for為.制定計劃 18. wake sb. up叫醒某人 get out of bed 起床 19. fall asleep睡著20. in different ways以不同的方式 21. count down倒數(shù) 22. depend on依靠,依賴 ;取決于 We cant always depend on our parents.depend on sb. to do sth. 指望某人做某事 We shouldnt depe

9、nd on him to finish the work. 23. get together 聚會 24.apart from除.以外(還有), 相當(dāng)于besides。 Apart from the cost, it will take a lot of time. 除了花費(fèi)外，它還需要許多時間。用法集萃1. have+一段時間+off放多長時間的2.復(fù)合不定代詞/復(fù)合不定副詞+形容詞sth interesting3.have fun doing sth做某事很開心 4.enjoy oneself=have fun=have a good time玩得開心5.watch sb. do/doin

10、g sth觀看某人做/正在做某事6.teach sb. how to do sth教某人如何做某事 7.It's better to do sth.最好做某事8.Don't you .?（否定疑問句）難道你.嗎？9.by doing sth 通過做某事 10.spend.(in)doing.花費(fèi).做.Module 3 Heroes短語歸納1. choose to do sth. 選擇做某事 2. stopping doing sth. 停止正在做的事 stop to do sth. 停下去做另外一件事3. attend university abroad 出國留學(xué) attend

11、 a meeting/lecture 參加一次會議/講座4. Whatever she does, she never gives up. 無論她做什么，她從不放棄。 whatever = no matter what 無論什么 Take whatever you want. 你想要什么就拿什么 give up doing sth. = stop doing sth. 放棄做某事 You should give up smoking at once.5. have a strong will 有堅強(qiáng)的意志6. as well as 不但而且；還 She can speak English as

12、 well as Japanese. as well as 同一樣好(同級比較的結(jié)構(gòu)) He plays the piano as well as you.7. take care of = look after 照顧；護(hù)理 take good care of = look after well 好好照顧8. the + 形容詞，表示某一類人，表示復(fù)數(shù)意義，若用作主語，謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。 the rich富人 the poor窮人 the sick病人 the old老人 the young年輕人9. so that以便; 為的是 (從句中出現(xiàn)情態(tài)動詞，so that引導(dǎo)的是目的狀語從句)

13、He got up early so that he could catch the early bus.10. at that time 那時候，在那時11. on ones own = by oneself = alone 獨(dú)自；單獨(dú)of ones own某人自己的 The girl can finish the work on her own / by herself.12. Its useful for sb. to do sth. 做某事對某人有用 Its useful for you to know the rules. be useful to sb. 對某人有用 This bo

14、ok is useful to young people. be useful for (doing) sth. 某事/某物有用 13. without doing sth. 沒有做某事（做伴隨狀語） without sth. 沒有某物 He went to school without eating breakfast. We went out without any money.14. manage to do sth. 設(shè)法做成某事 He managed to avoid an accident. 避免15. continue doing sth. 繼續(xù)做原來的事 continue to

15、 do sth. 繼續(xù)做另一件事16. in the end = at last = finally 最后；終于 In the end he finished the work on time.17. die of 因而死（內(nèi)因）后跟hunger, cold, illness, a fever等名詞。 The man died of his illness. die from 由于而死（外因）后跟wound, accident, over work, carelessness等名詞。The soldier died from his wound. 18. die for 為而死 He died

16、 for the country . die out 滅絕19. take off (飛機(jī)等)起飛；脫下（衣服等）20. in need of需要 need n. The doctor told me I was in need of a good doctor.21. be proud of 為感到自豪 31. set off/ out =start off/ out 出發(fā)；動身 leave for 離開去往某地set off for 動身/出發(fā)去 22. get away 離開，逃離 23. on ones way home在某人回家的路上 Module 4 Home alone短語歸納1

17、.look after=take care of照顧 2.be careful with /of小心（對待）.3.make sure確保 4.plenty of許多，大量5. wake up醒；醒來 6.text message 短信7. be about to do sth. 將要/打算做某事 8. have a good trip 旅途愉快 9.a couple of兩個 10.turn off關(guān)掉；關(guān)閉（設(shè)備）turn on 開11. sb. be/feel bored with sth. 某人對某事感到厭煩12. come true實(shí)現(xiàn) I hope our dreams can co

18、me ture.13.be worried about= worry about擔(dān)心 get worried 擔(dān)心14. on business出差 15. at last最后;終于16. have fun玩得高興 17.as soon as一.就.18. hurry to do sth. 匆忙做某事 19. ask sb. for sth.向某人要某物20. hand in上交 21. be unable to do sth.不能做某事22. on time 準(zhǔn)時 23. help sb. with sth. =help sb. (to) do sth. 24. tidy up收拾；整理 2

19、5. plan to do sth. 計劃/打算做某事26. depend on依靠；依賴 ;取決于 27. say goodbye to sb.和某人道別 28. see sb. off送別某人 29. be busy doing sth. be busy with sth.30. be /get ready for sth. 為某事準(zhǔn)備好 be/get ready to do sth. 準(zhǔn)備好做某事31. in a hurry 匆忙 hurry up 趕快 32. by accident= by chance 意外地，偶然地33. later on 以后，后來 34. take away

20、拿走，帶走35. in danger 處于危險中 36. all day long整天 37. point out 指出 38. call the police 報警39. clean up 清理 40. fight with 與打架用法集萃1. so+be動詞/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞+主語.也是如此2. so+形容詞/副詞+that從句 如此.以至于3. advise sb. to do sth.建議某人做某事 4 be about to do sth.即將做某事5. a bit+形容詞/副詞 有點(diǎn). 6. a few+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) 幾個.7.be happy to do sth.做某事很高興 8

21、. learn to do sth.學(xué)會做某事 Module 5 Museums短語歸納1.be against the rule 違反規(guī)定 2. in trouble 處于困境 3. No entry. 禁止入內(nèi)。 4. no good不合適的，不方便的Thats no good. 那不行。 5. take a photo /photos / pictures 拍照 6. No photos. 禁止拍照。 7. No wonder. 難怪、不足為奇 8. go upstairs/downstairs上樓/下樓9. punish sb. for (doing) sth. 因(做)某事而懲罰某人

22、10. be different from 與不同 11. the answer to the question 那個問題的答案 the key to the door 門的鑰匙12. physics experiments 物理實(shí)驗(yàn)13. as well as 不僅而且 14. fill with 把裝滿 =be full of15. find out 查明 16. compare.with 把和相比較17. people of all ages 各個年齡段的人 18. be free 免費(fèi)19. allow sb. to do sth. 允許某人做某事 allow doing sth. 允

23、許做某事20. make a noise 發(fā)出噪音 21.write down寫下22. get into trouble陷入麻煩 23. make sure確保;務(wù)必 24. in the whole world在全世界 25. between. and.在.和.之間 26. drop in順便拜訪 drop in on sb. 順便拜訪某人 drip in at sp. 參觀某地 用法集萃1.What a/an+形容詞+名詞單數(shù)！多么.一個.!What a big school!2. Whats the matter (with sb.)?(某人)怎么了？3. pay attention

24、to （doing）sth.注意（做）某事4. look forward to doing sth.期待做某事5.pay attention to (doing) sth. 注意（做）某事Module 6 Problems短語歸納1. too much + 不可數(shù)名詞 太多的 2.play the guitar 彈吉他3. play musical instruments 演奏樂器 4.stop sb. (from) doing sth.阻止某人做某事5. make a deal with sb. 與某人達(dá)成協(xié)議 6. fail the exam 考試不及格 pass the exam 通過考

25、試 fail to do sth. 做某事沒成功7. want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事8. get into the habit of (doing) sth. 養(yǎng)成做某事的習(xí)慣 9. Thats / Its a shame. = Thats / Its a pity. What a shame/pity!真可惜；真遺憾10. No deal. 不行。 11. instead of (doing) sth. 代替/而不是做某事12. Thats not the point. 那不是重點(diǎn)。 13. consider doing sth. 考慮做某事14. last word

26、 最終決定；最后一句話 15. ask for ones advice 征求某人的建議16. come round to sp. 拜訪（某地） She said she would come round to my house.17. use sth. for (doing) sth. 把某物用于(做)某事 We use knives for cutting things.18. go wrong 出毛?。怀龉收?19.get sb. to do sth 讓某人做某事20. try out 試用；試 21. take off 起飛；脫下；卸載22. no longer = not . any

27、longer no more = not any more 不再23. be angry with sb. 生某人的氣 be angry at sth. 對某事生氣24. get back 找回；要回 25. make mistakes 犯錯26. at least 至少 at most 至多 27. apologise to sb. for (doing) 因某事向某人道歉 =make an apololgy to sb. for (doing) sth. 28. pay the bill 付錢； 29. offer to do sth. 主動提出做某事30. warn sb. (not)

28、to do sth. 警告某人（不要）做某事31. by mistake 錯誤地 32.hurry up 快點(diǎn)；趕快33. get high marks 取得高分 34. pocket money 零花錢35. refuse to do sth. 拒絕做某事 36. save up儲存、貯藏37. by mistake錯誤地 38. get into trouble with sb. 與某人關(guān)系緊張39. warn sb. of /about (doing) sth. 警告某人關(guān)于（做）某事用法集萃1. ask to do sth.要求做某事 2.decide to do sth.決定做某事3

29、.ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事 4. finish doing sth.完成某事5.Its + adj. +to do sth. 做某事是的.Module 7 Great books短語歸納1. more than 與其說不如說 He is more a friend than a teacher. He is more fortunate than intelligent.與其說他聰明，不如說他幸運(yùn)。2. make sense合情理；明智，有意義 make sense to sb. /sth. 對某人/某物有意義 That does not make sense to

30、 me. 那對我沒意義。3. influence sb. / sth. 影響 = have an influence on sb. /sth. 對有影響 I dont want to influence you. He has a great influence on the government.4. by the way順便問一下 5. be supposed to do sth. = should do sth.應(yīng)該做某事6. not as/so.as. 不如 . 7. get into trouble遇上麻煩 8. in the middle of 在.中間/中部 9.take awa

31、y拿走，帶走run away逃跑，逃走10. escape from 從逃跑 11. for a time 一度，一時，一段時間 12. be surprised to do sth.對做某事感到驚訝 be surprised at sth. 對某事感到驚奇 in surprise 吃驚地，驚奇地 to ones surprise/amazement/astonishment 令某人吃驚的是13. more than + 名詞 不只是，不僅僅是 Bamboo is used for more than buildings.14. pay for (sth.)為付錢；為.付出代價 pay off

32、 償清（債務(wù)），取得好的結(jié)果和回報15.in everyday English用日常英語 16. in the form of以.的方式，以.的形式 17.grow up成長，長大 18.all the time總是，一直 19.miss school缺課，逃學(xué)20. laugh at sb. 嘲笑某人 smile at sb.對某人微笑21. turn the situation round扭轉(zhuǎn)局勢 22. in return作為回報 23. be included in被包括在.中 24. for free無償，免費(fèi) 25.get lost迷路，丟失 用法集萃1. describe .as

33、.把.描繪成.，把.說成.2. I suppose (that)+從句 我猜想3. It's a pity that+從句 遺憾的是.4. be pleased to do sth很高興做某事5. why dont you do sth.? = Why not do sth.? 為什么不做某事？6.Whats up?= Whats wrong?=Whats the matter? + with sb. /sth. 某人/某物有某事7. It is thought to be = People think that 人們認(rèn)為Module 8 Sports life短語歸納1.stand

34、for是.的縮寫;代表 2. train for 為訓(xùn)練3. play against和.比賽4. beat sb.打敗某人/團(tuán)隊 win the match /prize 贏得比賽/獎品5. no way決不；不可能 6. face the truth 面對事實(shí)7. have no chance to do sth. / have no chance of doing sth. 沒機(jī)會做某事8. remember to do sth. = dont forget to do sth. 記得做某事 = 不要忘記做某事9. be mad at/ with sb. = be angry with

35、sb. 生某人的氣 be mad on/about sb./sth. 特別喜歡某人或某物 be angry at /about sth. 對某事生氣10. nice work= good joy = well done做得好 11. cheer for sb. 為某人加油 cheer sb. up 讓某人開心/振作起來12. success n. 成功 succeed v. successful adj. successfully adv. 13. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓勵某人做某事be encouraged to do sth. 被鼓勵去做某事14. have

36、the ability to do sth. 有做某事的能力 have the ability in doing sth.有能力做某事15. set up 建立，成立 16. at the same time 同時17. make /break the record 創(chuàng)造/打破紀(jì)錄keep/ hold the record保持記錄18.at the same time同時 19. in fact事實(shí)上，實(shí)際上 20. from now/then on 從現(xiàn)在/那時起21. suffer from 患(病),受(某病)折磨 22. continue to do st

37、h.= go on to do sth.; continue doing sth. = go on doing sth. 繼續(xù)做某事23. take pride in.以.為驕傲=be proud of 24. prepare for.為.做準(zhǔn)備 preparefor 為準(zhǔn)備 25. first of all 首先,起初（強(qiáng)調(diào)次序） above all 首要的是，最重要的是（強(qiáng)調(diào)要引起特別注意）用法集萃1.Thats no excuse. 那不是借口。2.It is a pity that 令人遺憾的是3. sto

38、p/prevent/ sb. (from) doing sth.=keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事 Module 9 Great inventions短語歸納1. to some degree在某種程度上 2. put up掛；張貼；公布；舉起；搭起；3. take good care of好好照顧；好好看管 4. hear from sb. 收到某人的信5. I wonder = I want to know 我想知道 6. in the future 在將來 in the past 在過去7. thousands of 數(shù)以千計的；成千上萬的 8. lend s

39、th. to sb. 把某物借給某人 borrow sth. from sb. /sp. 從某人/某地借某物9. be replaced by被.取代 10. look through 快速閱讀；瀏覽 11. go to sleep 入睡；睡著 12. in those days 在那個年代13. at a time 每次；一次 14. by hand 用手；靠手做 15. as a result 結(jié)果；因此 as a result of 由于；因?yàn)?6. make sb. /sth. + adj. 使某人/某物處于某種狀態(tài) The bad news makes her sad.17. in

40、a way從某一點(diǎn)上看；在某種程度上 18. compare to 把比作/看作19. an amount of + 不可數(shù)名詞 大量的 20. varied /all kinds of 各種各樣的21. wait and see 等等看；等著瞧 22. keep away from 遠(yuǎn)離 23. do research=do a survay 做調(diào)查 24. search for搜尋；搜查 25. write to sb. = write a letter to sb.結(jié)某人寫信26. whats more 而且，更重要的是 27. communicate with 與聯(lián)系 28. in t

41、he near future 在不久的將來用法集萃1. lend sth. to sb. 把某物借給某人 2. promise sb. to do sth. 承諾某人做某事3. allow sb to do sth 允許某人干某事 4. instead of doing sth. 代替做某事 5. It seems +(that)從句 看起來好像. 6. start to do sth.開始做某事7. need to do sth. 需要做某事 8. not與all連用表示“并不是所有的都”9. Its +形容詞+to do sth.做某事是.的 10. tell sb. to do sth.

42、告訴某人做某事11. learn to do sth學(xué)做某事 12. in the序數(shù)詞century在.世紀(jì)Module 10 Australia短語歸納1. Here we go我們這就去看看 2. according to 根據(jù)；按照 3. lie off/ to /in /on 位于1). in表示A地在B地范圍之內(nèi).如： Taiwan is in the southeast of China. 2). to表示A地在B地范圍之外,即二者之間有距離間隔.如： Japan lies to the east of China. 3.) on表示A地與

43、B地接壤、毗鄰.如： North Korea is on the east of China. 4. )off表示“離不遠(yuǎn)的海上”.如： New Zealand lies off the eastern coast of Australia. 4. keep a diary 寫日記5. at the time = at that time 在那時6. at the moment現(xiàn)在；此刻 7. Sb. be surprised at sth.某人對感到驚奇8. far behind 與.相差很遠(yuǎn)9. be /get used to doing sth.

44、習(xí)慣做某事 used to do sth. 過去經(jīng)常做某事10. be proud to be 以是而自豪 11.get along 和睦相處用法集萃1. ask sb. (not) to do sth. 要求某人(不)做某事2. Thats why 那就是的原因3. Thats because 那就是因?yàn)?4.keep sb. /sth. away 使某人/某物不靠近5. brush sth. off sth. 把某物從某物身上刷掉 6. write a letter to sb. 給某人寫信Module 11 Photos短語歸納1. take photos拍照 2. You bet. = sure = of course = certainly 當(dāng)然。3. The thing is. 重要的是 4. have difficulty (in) doing sth. 做某事有困難5.for the first tim