2018-2019學(xué)年廣西玉林市福綿區(qū)七年級（下）期中英語試卷（附答案詳解）

1、2018-2019學(xué)年廣西玉林市福綿區(qū)七年級（下）期中英語試卷副標(biāo)題一、單選題（本大題共10小題，共10.0分）1.-where do you usually practice playingguitar, tony?-in the park. and i always get there bybus.(2.a. the； aremembera. to closeb. the； /c. a； athe windows when you leave the room.b. closesc. closingd./； /d. close3.are your parents strict you,er

2、ic ?yes,they always let me do lots of homework.its too boring.a. inb. toc. withd. for4.what's one of your rules at school,bill?we have to english in class.a. sayb. tellc. talkd. speak5.do i have to make my bed today,mom?yes,jack.don't be a boy.a. shyb. lazyc. funnyd. noisy6.does it take you

3、to get home from school ?-about half an hour. ()7.8.a. how longb. how faris your father reading a newspaper,maria ?-.he is sleeping.a. yes,he is.c. yes,he does.c. how manyd. how muchb. no,he doesn't.d. no,he isn't.can you help me with my homework, mom?一one minute, dear. ithe dishes now. ()a.

4、 am washb. washingc. washd. am washing9.i like ice-cream very much,but i eat it because i don't want to be fat.a. usuallyb. sometimesc. alwaysd. never10. - ?oh,it's usually very late.i like to watch tv.a. what sport can you playb. what are you doing nowc. when do you go to bed every dayd. ho

5、w do you get to school二、完形填空(本大題共10小題，共10.0分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從各小題所給的a、b、c、d四個選項中選出最佳答案。tom lives in a village.he has a bad temper (月卑氣).one day.his(ll) brings him a bag of nails (車丁子)and(12) him when he has his bad temper,he must hammer (錘擊)a nail into the wall.the (13) week,tom hammers thirty-eight na

6、ils into the wallthe next week,there aren't so many nails in the wall(14) he finds it easier to hold (控制) his temper than to hammer a nail into the wall.then the day(15)when tom doesn't have his bad temper.the father( 16)him get one nail out every day.£17) many days,tom gets all the nai

7、ls out of the wall.the father is(18) and says, "good job,my son.do you know(19) i let you do these things ?they can help(20)learn to hold your temper.its important.n11.a. motherb. brotherc. fatherd. grandfather12.a. tellsb. talksc. speaksd. says13.a. thirdb. firstc. secondd. last14.a. andb. bec

8、ausec. butd. or15.a. comesb. makesc. leavesd. begins16.a. thinksb. asksc. letsd. wants17.a. pastb. inc. befored. after18.a. happyb. funnyc. busyd. sorry19.a. howb. whenc. whyd. where20.a. meb. usc. himd. you三、補(bǔ)全對話(本大題共1小題，共5.0分)21. a.i usually ride my bike.b. he is washing his clothes in his room.c.

9、 when do you get to school ?d. can you play it with me?e. because my home is only three kilometers from my school.f. can you play chess well?g. what time do you usually do your homework ?a： may i ask you some questions,susan?b： sure.a： _qlb: at eight o'clock after dinner.a： do you usually get to

10、 school by bus?b: no,only sometimes, (2)a： why do you like to ride a bike?b： _qla： thanks.ohj want to play chess with your brother peter.where is he now?b： a. that sounds bad. (5)b： why not? lets go.四、閱讀理解(本大題共15小題，共30.0分)ateachers wantedare you a teacher ? do you like children ? can you help them w

11、ith chinese on the weekend? come to join us.call john at 326-3071.ping-pong clubdo you like to play ping-pong? do you want to play ping-pong well?mr.chen can teach you.you can come here every saturday afternoon.tel： 326-3081art clubhave nothing to do after work? why not come to our club and learn to

12、 draw? it's fun.you can also make friends here.call helen at 326-3085time： 7： 00 p.m. 9： 00 p.m. (from monday to friday)22. lisa wants to teach children chinese.she can call .a. 326-3081b. 327-3081c. 326-3071d. 326-308523. mr.chen is.a. a ping-pong teacherc. an art teacher24. people can go to th

13、e art club ona. sunday eveningc. friday morningb. a piano teacherd. a bus driverb. monday morningd. wednesday eveningbmy name is mike.fm a grade 7 student.today is sunday my favorite day of the week.i don'tgo to school today.my mom and i go to the zoo.we see a lot of animals in the zoo.we see tw

14、o giraffes.they are yellow and brown.the giraffesare from africa.they eat grass and leaves.we also see three elephants.they are from southafrica.they like eating fruits.we see four monkeys,too.they are brown.they are playing witheach other.monkeys are cute and smart.i like them best.my mom and i als

15、o go to see tigersclosely （接近地）on a bus.there are ten tigers in the zoo,but we only see six of them.tigersare my mom's favorite animals.25.who does mike go to the zoo with ?a. his father.b. his mother.c. his brother.d. his sister.26.a. south africa. b. canada.c. africa.d. australia.where are the

16、 elephants in the zoo from?27.a. giraffesb. elephantsc. monkeysd. tigers.mikefs favorite animals are28.when mike sees the tigers,heb. is on the busa. play with themc. sees ten of themd. is next to the buscmany middle school students don't know how to spend （度過）their free time.when they have holi

17、days,they always have nothing to do.some may play computer games all day long and some may stay in bed and sleep all day.its not a good way.here are some suggestions （建議） if you don!t like to stay at home,you can do some sports.in this way,you can keep healthy.if you like to stay at home,you can enj

18、oy some music.you can play some indoor games like table tennis.you can also plant some trees and flowers in your garden （花園） to make our home beautiful.lt is also a good way to keep a pet and talk to it.just have some hobbies （愛好） and you will feel happy during a long holiday.29. how many suggestion

19、s does the writer give if you want to stay at home? a. three.b. four.c. eight.d. nine.30. we need to do sports in our free time to.a. keep healthyb. make friendsc. study hardd. know about friends31. which is not a good way to spend our free time? a. doing some sports.b. keeping a pet.c. listening to

20、 music.d. sleeping all day.32. what's the best title （標(biāo)題）of the passage ? a. how to keep healthy.b. how to make friends.c. how to spend your free time.d. what to do when you stay at home.dhere are some rules for a place.you must follow them.keep the classroom clean and tidy.be quiet in the libra

21、ry.have fun on the playground.bring a letter from your parents if you are ill （生病 的）.stand up when a teacher comes into the classroom.arrive at school before half past seven.don't bring cds to school or run in the classroom.don't talk loudly in the hallways or leave school at lunchtime.don&#

22、39;t fight or eat in the classroom.don't wear shorts to school.remember all the rules are important to you.want to be a good student ? don't break any ofthem.33. who can all the rules be for?a. parents.b. teachers. c. students.34. what does the writer think of the rules ? a. important.b. fun

23、ny.c. strict.35. the underlined word "break" meansin chinese.a.消滅b.違反c.逃避36. which of the following is true? a. you can arrive at school at 8： 00.d. workersd. boringd.損壞b. you can eat in the classroom.c. you can fight in the classroom.d. you canft talk loudly in the hallways.五、單詞拼寫/單詞釋義(本大

24、題共1小題，共10.0分)37. 閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。helloeveryone! we want (1) (have) a music party in our school.lt begins (開女臺) at6： 40 p.m.it's for our english (2) ( teach) - bruce and jenny.they come (3) canada andaustralia.they teach very (4) (good) and we all like (5) ( they) .but they are go

25、ingback to their (6) ( country),so we want to say goodbye to bruce and jenny.at theparty,everyone can (7) ( bring) a present (禮物).and two boys wish to play (8) piano.three girls wish to dance.their shows (9) (be) my favorite.pm sure we can have a great time at the party.come (10) join us!see you at

26、6： 40 this evening.六、短文改錯（本大題共1小題，共10.0分）38. 此題要求改正所給短文中的錯誤。對標(biāo)有題號的每一行作出判斷：如無錯誤，在該 行右邊橫線上畫一個勾（v）;如有錯誤（每行只有一個錯誤），則按下列情況改正: 此行多一個詞：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞，并也 用斜線劃掉。此行缺一個詞：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（a）,在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。此行錯一個詞：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。注意：原行沒有錯的不要改。i am betty.i is from australia, (1)so now i live in th

27、e usa with my family. (2)my family is big.there are sixth people in it. (3)here is a photo for my family.in the photo,the (4) old man in the black is my grandfather. (5)the old woman in red dress is my grandmother. (6)when about the man behind my grandfather ? (7)oh,he is my father.he is a teacher a

28、nd he work (8)in our schoolmy mother is a teacher,either. (9)my sister tina and i are in the same school. (10)七、書面表達(dá)(本大題共1小題，共15.0分)39. 假設(shè)你是李華，peter是你新認(rèn)識的美國網(wǎng)友。他最近給你發(fā)來電子郵件，詢問你 的個人情況。請根據(jù)下面的提示，給他回一封電子郵件。提?。?1)你的愛好和特長：(2) 你的日常生活習(xí)慣(至少兩點):(3) 你的主要上學(xué)方式及原因；(4) 你對動物的看法：(5) 這些天(theses days)你正在做的事(寫一件即可)要求：(1)

29、條理清楚，語句通順，語法正確，篇章結(jié)構(gòu)連貫，書寫規(guī)范；(2) 文中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名、校名、地名。(3) 不少于60詞。郵件的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。dear peter,thanks for your e-maili'm happy to tell you something about myself.can i know more about you? i wish to get your e-mail soon.yours,li hua答案和解析1. 【答案】b【解析】句意：一一托尼，你通常在哪里練習(xí)彈吉他？一一在公園。我總是坐公車去那 里。英文中，樂器前應(yīng)用定冠詞the,

30、則第一空應(yīng)填寫the；其次by bus表示坐公交，則 第二空是零冠詞，故選b。2. 【答案】a【解析】根據(jù)句意：當(dāng)你離開房間的時候，記得關(guān)窗戶.可知考查句型remember to do sth 記得做某事.故選：a.當(dāng)你離開房間的時候，記得關(guān)窗戶.熟悉動詞固定搭配的基本用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案.3. 【答案】c【解析】be strict with sb固定句型，意為”對某人嚴(yán)格”。故選：co-埃里克，你父母對你嚴(yán)格嗎？-是的，他們總是讓我做很多家庭作業(yè)。太無聊了。本題考查介詞的用法，在熟知所供詞的含義基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)句意，從而判斷出正確答案。4. 【答案】d【解析】say說，后跟說的內(nèi)容；tell

31、講，告訴，后跟故事或玩笑等；talk說，指說話 的動作；speak說，演講，后跟語言。根據(jù)題干和語境，可知后跟english,語言，我們 要在課堂上說英語，因此用speako故選：do比爾，你說一個你學(xué)校的規(guī)定？我們要在課堂上說英語。辨析動詞的含義，結(jié)合語境，給出答案。5.【答案】b【解析】a表示害羞的,b表示懶惰的,c表示有趣的,d表示吵鬧的。根據(jù)題干中yes jack. 可知媽媽告訴杰克今天必須整理床鋪，不讓他做一個懶惰的男孩，則b選項符合題意。 故選：bo -媽媽，我今天必須整理床鋪嗎？-是的，杰克。不要做一個懶惰的男孩。本題考查形容詞辨析，基礎(chǔ)題，熟悉選項的含義，再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇

32、。6. 【答案】a【解析】答案：a.考查疑問詞組.句意你從學(xué)?；丶乙嚅L時間？-大約半個小時.how long多久，對一段時間或長度提問.how far多遠(yuǎn)，對距離提問.how many 多少，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù).how much多少，修飾不可數(shù)名詞.根據(jù)回答”大約半個小時.”， 可知，對一段時間提問用how long多久.答案是a.-你從學(xué)校回家要多長時間？-大約半個小時.疑問詞組通常用來構(gòu)成疑問句，要根據(jù)回答的具體內(nèi)容進(jìn)行選擇，注意一些固定搭配, 分清疑問詞的用法.7. 【答案】d【解析】根據(jù)題干中he is sleeping.可知爸爸沒有正在看報紙，則此處應(yīng)用否定回答。其次 is your

33、 father reading a newspaper,maria? 是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時態(tài)，結(jié)構(gòu)是主語+is/am/are doing,該時態(tài)的一般疑問句進(jìn)行肯否回答時用is/am/are,則否定回答時是no,he isn'to故選：do -瑪利亞，你的爸爸正在看報紙嗎?-不，他沒有。他正在睡覺。本題考查一般疑問句，要求學(xué)生掌握該問句的用法，再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇。8. 【答案】d【解析】答案：do結(jié)合-one minute可知是等一分鐘，也就是現(xiàn)在正在做其他的事情, 故用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時be+doing,主語i,故am,故答案是d。你能幫我做家庭作業(yè)嗎，媽媽？等一分鐘，我現(xiàn)在在洗碗?，F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表

34、示正在進(jìn)行的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表示動作發(fā)生的時間是”現(xiàn) 在”，動作目前的狀態(tài)是”正在進(jìn)行中”.9. 【答案】d【解析1 usually通常；sometimes有時；always總是；never從不。根據(jù)because i don't want to be fat"因為我不想發(fā)胖"可知，我"從不”吃冰淇淋。故選：do我非常喜歡冰淇淋，但我從不吃，因為我不想發(fā)胖。要結(jié)合語境，辨析副詞用法，選擇合適答案完成試題。10. 【答案】c【解析】a表示你會做什么運(yùn)動，b表示你現(xiàn)在正在做什么，c表示你每天什么時候睡 覺，d表示你怎么去上學(xué)。根據(jù)題干中oh,it&

35、#39;s usually very late. nj*知此處詢問你每天什么 時候睡覺，則c選項符合題意。故選：co -你每天什么時候去睡覺？-哦，通常非常晚。我喜歡看電視。本題考查特殊疑問句，基礎(chǔ)題，熟悉選項的含義，再根據(jù)題干回答即可作出選擇。11.【答案】【小題1】c【小題2】a【小題3】b【小題4】b【小題5】a【小題6】c【小題7】d【小題8】a【小題9】c【小題101 d【解析】(1) c.考查名詞。a.mother 母親；b.brother 哥哥；c.father 父親 d.grandfather爺爺。根據(jù)第三段和第四段出現(xiàn)的the father可以判斷是爸爸給了 tom 一袋釘子

36、。故選co(2) a.考查動詞。a.tells告訴；b.talks談話；c.speaks說(語言)d.says說。四個選項都和”說”有關(guān)，但是側(cè)重點不同。tell側(cè)重”告訴”，常常搭配的詞組有tellsb.todosth.或(3) b.考查形容詞。a.third第三;雙賓語tell sb.sth.； talk側(cè)重"談話"，常常搭配的詞組有talk with sb.about sth.； speak強(qiáng) 調(diào)”說某種語言”或”演講”；say強(qiáng)調(diào)說話的內(nèi)容。根據(jù)句意：爸爸告訴他當(dāng)他發(fā)脾氣的時 候，必須朝墻上釘一個釘子。故選：aob.first第一;c.second第二；d.last

37、最后。根據(jù)下文the next week,可以判斷第二段主要講述了 tom釘釘子的情況，next之前可為first,句意 為：第一周tom朝墻上釘了 38個釘子。故選：bod.or或者。句中包含兩個小(4) b.考查連詞。a.and和;b.because 因為；c.but但是;分句 there aren't so many nails in the wall 墻上沒有那么多的釘子了和 he finds it easier to hold his temper than to hammer a nail into the wall他發(fā)現(xiàn)控制自己的脾氣比朝墻上釘釘子 簡單，可推知兩個小分句

38、是因果關(guān)系，前一個小分句是結(jié)果，后一個小分句是原因。故 選：b(5) a.考查動詞。a.comes來；b.makes制作；c.leaves離開；d.begins開始。根據(jù)句 中tom doesn't have his bad temper,可推知tom不再發(fā)脾氣了，句意為：tom壞脾氣消失 的日子來了。故選：ao(6) c.考查動詞。a.thinks 思考；b.asks 問；c.lets 讓；d.wants 想要。文中 the father 是主語，后跟動詞，賓語后面又出現(xiàn)了動詞get,用的是原形的形式，因此考查的是使役動 詞。句意：爸爸讓他每天從墻上拔下一顆釘子。故選：c。(7) d

39、.考查介詞。a.past經(jīng)過.,超過b.in 在.里面；c.before在.之前;d. after 在之后。根據(jù)下文 tom gets all the nails out of the wall,可知 tom 把所有的釘子都拔出來了。因此應(yīng)是after many days許多天之后。故選：d。(8) a.考查形容詞。a.happy開心的;b.funny搞笑的;c.busy繁忙的;d.sorry遺憾的。 根據(jù)語境可知，在tom做完這所有的事情之后，爸爸的心情是開心的。故選：ao(9) c.考查疑問詞。a.how如何；b.when何時；c.why為什么；d.where哪里。根據(jù)語 境可知，爸爸夸贊

40、了 tom,也想問問tom明不明白他安排這些事情的初衷。句意：你知 道我為什么讓你做這些事情嗎？故選：co(10) d.考查人稱代詞。a.me我；b.us我們；c.him他；d.you你。根據(jù)語境可知，句 意應(yīng)為：這些事可以幫助你學(xué)會控制自己的脾氣。故選：do這篇短文講述了一位爸爸成功地幫助兒子tom學(xué)會控制自己的壞脾氣的故事。完形填空題主要考查學(xué)生對詞語的運(yùn)用能力及對語境的理解能力，這類題同一小題的四 個選項一般是同一詞性。做題時要先通讀短文，了解各題所在的語境，然后在理解各選 項意思的基礎(chǔ)上結(jié)合具體的上下文來選擇最佳答案填空。21.【答案】【小題1】g【小題2】a【小題3】e【小題4】b【

41、小題5】d【解析】(1)g.根據(jù)下文at eight o'clock after dinnerm飯后八點鐘。結(jié)合選項可推知， 此處是詢問做作業(yè)的時間。g選項”你通常什么時候做作業(yè)？ ”符合語境，故選g。(2) a.根據(jù)下文why do you like to ride a bike?你為什么喜歡騎自行車？結(jié)合選項可推 知，此處要表達(dá)通常騎自行車上學(xué)。a選項”我通常騎自行車?！狈险Z境，故選a。(3) e.根據(jù)上文問句why do you like to ride a bike?你為什么喜歡騎自行車？結(jié)合選項 可推知，此處要說明原因。e選項"因為我家離學(xué)校只有三公里?！狈险Z境

42、，故選e。(4) b.根據(jù)上文問句where is he now?他現(xiàn)在在哪里？結(jié)合選項可推知，此處要說明 peter現(xiàn)在在什么地方。b選項”他正在房間里洗衣服。”符合語境，故選b。(5) d.根據(jù)前句that sounds bad.聽起來很糟糕。以及下文why not? let's go.我們走吧。 為什么不呢？結(jié)合選項可推知，說話人邀請對方一起下棋了。d選項”你能和我一起下 棋嗎？ ”符合語境，故選d。這是一則關(guān)于上學(xué)方式的對話。做題時首先通讀對話，了解主題和人物關(guān)系，再根據(jù)上下文作答。22.【答案】【小題1】c【小題2】a【小題3】d【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。(1) co 根據(jù)&quo

43、t;teachers wanted： are you a teacher? do you like children?can you help them with chinese on the weekend? come to join us.call john at 326-3071." 招聘教師：你是教師嗎？你喜歡孩子嗎？你能在周末幫助他們學(xué)習(xí)中文嗎？來加入我們 吧。打電話326-3071給約翰?？芍莄項符合題意。故選：co(2) aoyou like to play ping-pong? do you want to play ping-pong well?mr.chen c

44、an teach you"你喜歡打乒乓球嗎？你想把乒乓球打好嗎？陳老師可以教你。可 知a符合題意。故選：ao(3) do 根據(jù)"art club； time： 7： 00 p.m. 9： 00 p.m. (from monday to friday)"時 間：晚上7： 00-9： 00 (周一至周五)?？芍莇項符合題意。故選：do本文主要講述了四個廣告教師招聘。做題時結(jié)合原文和題目有針對性找出相關(guān)語句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析，結(jié)合選項選出正確答案。推理判斷也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理地分析才能得出正確的答案。25.【答案】【小題1】b【小題2】a【小題3】c【小題4】b

45、【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題(1) b.根據(jù)my mom and i go to the zoo.可知，邁克和他的媽媽一起去動物園。故選b。(2) a.根據(jù) we also see three elephants.they are from south africa.可知，大象來自南非。 故選ao(3) c.根據(jù)monkeys are cute and smart.! like them best.可知，邁克最喜歡的動物是猴子。 故選c。(4) b.根據(jù) my mom and i also go to see tigers closely (接近地)on a bus.可知，邁克看 到老虎時，他在公共汽車

46、上。故選b。本文講述了邁克和媽媽去動物園的所見所聞。做題時首先對原文材料迅速瀏覽，掌握全文的主旨大意.其次，細(xì)讀題材，各個擊破。 掌握全文的大意之后，細(xì)細(xì)閱讀材料后的問題，弄清每題要求后，帶著問題，再回到原 文中去尋找、捕獲有關(guān)信息。29.【答案】【小題1 b【小題2】a【小題3】d【小題4】c【解析】（1）b細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段的描述if you like to stay at home,you can enjoy some music. you can play some indoor games like t able tennis.you can also plant some

47、trees and flowers in your garden （花園）to make our home beautiful.lt is also a good way to keep a pet and talk to it.just have so me hobbies （愛好）and you will feel happy during a long holiday.如果你喜歡呆在家里， 你可以欣賞一些音樂。你可以打一些室內(nèi)運(yùn)動，比如乒乓球。你也可以在花園里種些樹 和花，使我們的家變得美麗。這也是養(yǎng)寵物并與之交談的好方法。只要有一些愛好，你 就會在漫長的假期里感到快樂。聽音樂，室內(nèi)運(yùn)動

48、，種花和樹，養(yǎng)寵物，共4種。故答 案為b。（2）a 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一行句子 in this way,you can take some fresh air and keep healthy.通過這種方式，你可以呼吸一些新鮮空氣，保持健康?？芍跇I(yè)余時間做 運(yùn)動能有利于保持健康，故選a。（3）d細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)if you like to stay at home,you can enjoy some music.you can play some indoor games like t able tennis.you can also plant some trees and flo

49、wers in your garden （花園）to make our home beautiful.lt is also a good way to keep a pet and talk to it.just have so me hobbies （愛好）and you will feel happy during a long holiday.如果你喜歡呆在家里， 你可以欣賞一些音樂。你可以打一些室內(nèi)運(yùn)動，比如乒乓球。你也可以在花園里種些樹 和花，使我們的家變得美麗。這也是養(yǎng)寵物并與之交談的好方法。只要有一些愛好，你 就會在漫長的假期里感到快樂。聽音樂，室內(nèi)運(yùn)動，種花和樹，養(yǎng)寵物，沒有提

50、到整天 睡覺，故答案為d。（4）c 主旨大意題。文章的開頭說 many middle school students don't know how to spendtheir free time,"許多中學(xué)生不知道怎樣度過業(yè)余時間"。接著后邊說了幾種不好的方式，然后，推薦介紹了幾種好的方式：做運(yùn)動，聽音樂，種花，養(yǎng) 寵物等等。因此，本篇文章就是告訴我們?nèi)绾味冗^業(yè)余時間，所以最好的標(biāo)題應(yīng)該是co 故答案為c。本篇文章就中學(xué)生如何合理的利用業(yè)余時間提出了幾點建議。做閱讀理解時，要仔細(xì)閱讀理解文章內(nèi)容，完成題目時注意在文章中找到相對應(yīng)的描述 的句子，仔細(xì)確認(rèn)信息完成題目。

51、33.【答案】【小題11 c【小題2】a【小題3】b【小題4】d【解析】(1)c.理解判斷題。根據(jù)want to be a good student?想當(dāng)好學(xué)生？可推知這些規(guī)則是針對學(xué)生的。故選c。(2) a.理解判斷題。根據(jù)remember all the rules are important to you.記住所有的規(guī)則對你都很重要?？芍髡哒J(rèn)為規(guī)則是重要的。故選a。(3) b.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)前文want to be a good student?想當(dāng)好學(xué)生？可推知后半句意為如果你想成為好學(xué)生就不要違反規(guī)則中的任何一條。故選bo(4) d.理解判斷題。根據(jù) don't talk

52、 loudly in the hallways or leave school at lunchtime.不要在走廊大聲說話，也不要在午餐時間離開學(xué)校?？芍猟項符合文意。故選d。本文主要介紹了一些在學(xué)校應(yīng)該做和不該做的事情。在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)全文大意，展開邏輯思維，瞻前顧后，認(rèn)真辨析選項，仔細(xì) 推敲，確定最佳答案。37.【答案】【小題1】to have【小題2】teachers【小題3】from【小題4】well【小題5】them【小題6】countries【小題7】bring【小題8 the【小題9 are【小題10 to【解析】(l)tohave.考查不定式。句意”我們想在學(xué)校開一個

53、音樂晚會。"want to do sth”想要做某事”固定搭配，填to haveo故填to have。(2) teachers.考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意"它是為我們的英語bruce和jenny的。"teach教,動詞。由bruce and jenny可知，填名詞teacher的復(fù)數(shù)teachersn老師"。故填teacherso(3) from.考查介詞。句意”她們來自加拿大和澳大利亞。"come from”來自”固定搭配。故填fromo(4) well.考查副詞。句意”她們教得非常好。"good好的，形容詞。這里修飾動詞teach用副詞w

54、ell"好"。故填well(5) them.考查代詞。句意”我們都喜歡她們。"they主格。動詞like后用賓格them”她們故填 them。(6) countries.考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意”但她們將要返回自己的國家。"their”她們的”修飾名詞 country 的復(fù)數(shù) countriesn|b家"。故填 countrieso(7) bring.考查動詞原形。句意”在晚會上，每個人都可以帶一份禮物?！鼻閼B(tài)動詞can后跟動詞原形bring”帶來”。故填bring。(8) the.考查定冠詞。句意”還有兩個男孩想彈鋼琴。“play the pian

55、o”彈鋼琴'固定搭配。故填theo(9) are.考查be動詞。句意”她們的節(jié)目是我最喜歡的?！敝髡Zshows復(fù)數(shù)，一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，用be動詞復(fù)數(shù)are”是”。故填are。(10) to.考查不定式。句意”來加入我們吧！ "come to do sth”來做某事”。故填to。短文主要介紹bruce和jenny兩位老師將要回到自己的國家，同學(xué)們將為她們準(zhǔn)備一場 道別聚會，每個人都可以表演節(jié)目或帶一個禮物，時間是今晚6： 40o要注重句子與句子之間、段落與段落之間邏輯關(guān)系以及對篇章的整體理解。根據(jù)提示,結(jié)合語境，運(yùn)用正確的語法寫出答案?！敬鸢浮俊拘☆}1】is-am【小題2】so-but【小題3】sixth-six【小題4】for-of【小題5去掉the【小題 6 】in red dress-in a red