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1、讀書(shū)破萬(wàn)卷下筆如有神必修二 Unit1用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Unemployment _ (predict) to increase to 700,000 by the end of the year.2.I _ (skim) the newspaper but didn t see any report on the flood.3. Our friendship _ (survive) the bad times and has grown stronger.4. Real friendship is more _ (value) than money.用適當(dāng)?shù)年P(guān)系詞( th
2、at, which, whose, who, whom, where)填空。1. Today many of them live in special areas _ they can continue their way of life.2. They talked for about an hour of things and persons _ they knew in the village.3. That s the new machine _ parts are too small to be seen.4. We ll go to see the famous singer ab
3、out _ we have often talked.5. In the basket there are quite many apples, some of _ have gone bad.6. Martin Luther King, Jr., _ won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1964, was an important political leader in the USA.語(yǔ)法:限制性定語(yǔ)從句與非限制性定語(yǔ)從句主要有以下幾個(gè)方面的區(qū)別:1. 形式不同:主句和限制性定語(yǔ)從句之間不用逗號(hào)隔開(kāi);而主句與非限制性定語(yǔ)從句之間通常用逗號(hào)隔開(kāi)。2. 作用不同:限制性定
4、語(yǔ)從句對(duì)先行詞進(jìn)行修飾和限制,如果去掉,就會(huì)造成句意不完整或概念不清; 而非限制性定語(yǔ)從句對(duì)先行詞起補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明作用, 如果省略,句意仍然清楚、完整。3. 先行詞不同:限制性定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞一般是名詞或代詞,而非限制性定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞則既可以是名詞、 代詞或句子的一部分, 也可以是前面的整個(gè)主句。4. 關(guān)系詞不同:限制性定語(yǔ)從句可以由 that, which, who(m), where, when, why 及“介詞 + which / whom”等來(lái)引導(dǎo),而非限制性定語(yǔ)從句通常由 who(m), whose, which, when, where 及“介詞 + which / whom ”引導(dǎo)
5、。另外,在限制性定語(yǔ)從句中,關(guān)系詞作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)可以省略,而在非限制性定語(yǔ)從句中關(guān)系詞一律不能省略。 練習(xí) 從 A 、B、 C、 D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1. Some pre-school children go to a day care center, _ they learn simple gamesand songs.A. which B.when C.that D.where讀書(shū)破萬(wàn)卷下筆如有神2.Tom passed the driving test, _ surprised everybody in the office.A. whichB. thatC. wha
6、tD. it3.Mary, _ I played tennis with on Sundays, was a colleague of mine.A. whichB. whomC. whoseD. that4.Look out! Don t get too close to the house _ roof is under repair.A. whereB. thatC. whoseD. which5.The reason _ he gave for being late was _ he overslept this morning.A. why; that B. which; thatC
7、. why; because D. which; because1.Chan restaurant on Baker Street, _ used tobe poorly run, is now asuccessful business.A. that B. whichC. who D. where2.Jim passed the driving test, _ surprised everybody in the office.A. whichB. thatC. thisD. it3.Her sister has become a lawyer, _ she wanted to be.A.
8、whoB. thatC. whatD. which4.Anyway, that evening, _ I ll tell you more about later, I ended up staying atRachel s place.A. whenB. where C. what D. which5.York, _ last year, is a nice old city.A. that I visitedB. which I visitedC. where I visited D. in which I visited單項(xiàng)選擇23. I d like a room _ window l
9、ooks out over the sea.A. thatB. in which C. whoseD. which24. The special clothes are _ for the children who are disabled.A. designedB. plannedC. changedD. expected25. _ the doctors really doubt is _ my mother will recover from the seriousdisease soon. A. What; when B. That; howC. What; whetherD. Tha
10、t; what26. The company was willing to provide us with what we needed, _ made usexcited.A. whatB. itC. whichD. that27.Yesterday I met a(n) _ teacher bychance whotaught me English in theuniversity three years ago.A. earlyB. former C. first D. advanced28. Oh, boy, why are you killing your time this way
11、? Can t you find something讀書(shū)破萬(wàn)卷下筆如有神doing?A. usefulB. worthyC. valuableD. worth29. It is known to us that lions and tigers _ the cat family.A. are belonging toB. belonged toC. belong toD. are belonged to30. He is always helping people without expecting anything _.A. in commonB. in turnC. in dangerD.
12、 in return31. The school is _ a Chinese teacher for the new term who masters the Englishlanguage perfectly.A. searchingB. in the search ofC. in searchD. in search of32. Did you visit the museum today? No. We _ it, but we spent too much time shopping.A. could have visitedB. must have visited C. could visitD. must visit33.This piece of furniture is really inexpensive with a
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