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1、人教版高一英語上期末考試試題及答案The document was prepared on January 2. 2021高一英語考試試題命題人:斗雞中學(xué)王生龍白云梅 第I卷第一部分:英語知識運用(共三節(jié),滿分85分)第一節(jié) 單項填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空口處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上 將該項涂黑。1. Don'naturalA. /: at worry too much about making part of learningmistakes They areB.the; /C. /; theD the; the2. Tom

2、was very sick nor sleep A. as a result C anyway3. Two thirds of the NancyA.C.4. A.5.withworkwas; the restwere; the othersI am his best friend,look into B watchWith the great dam _a badcough,after allhe could neither eatBD. otherwise done by Jinimy,B. was; the othersD. were; the rest and Ioverweevery

3、day useA. complete B completed6. I advised that he that heA.C.7.toandwas done bywill always .C join in11 have enough electricity forhim.D worryto the quite well then. was sent; feltBbe sent; was feelingD. Have you heard that Tom, Beijing Really have; doubtC to be hospitalcompleted D to complete at o

4、nce, but he insistedbe sent; was sent;as well asfeelfelt his parents,movedNoA.choice8. The old man I haven' B has;twonderseen himC have; reasonhadone son sad.and twofor a long timeD. has;daughters,treated him well,_ made him very neither of whom: that none of whom; whichB.D. none of them; that t

5、o do this afternoonA.c.9. Do you have anythingWhat, s upLet' s go shopping It' s said that Yimin Shop and all the sweaters are sold at half priceWhy notneither of them; whichA. has closed downC closes downB. was closing downD. is closing down10. John admitted in the examThat * s why he was n

6、ot admit the skating club.A. cheatingee<toB to cheat*#byC cheatinga*#byD. to cheattoWith the development of science,more new technologyto thefield of IT.A. is being introducedC is introducing12. New Zealand wine isB has introducedD. was introducedquality and all over the world.A. high; sellsB. hi

7、gh; is soldC of high; sellsD. of high; is sold13.The movie starturned to be aA. beatB. strikeat that timeC defeatD.hit14. Do you suppose the idea he stuck correctA. to provedB to proveC provedD to proving13. Would you please give me a hand and take the bookcase upstairsA. With pleasureB My pleasure

8、C Of course I doD. Yes, that * s all right第二節(jié):完形填空(共20小題;每小題分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以 填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。More and more students want to study in "hot" majors. As a16, many students want to!7 their interests and study inthese 18 such as foreign languages, internationa

9、l business andscientific majors, 19like history, Chinesestudy in these "hot"law, etc. Fewer and fewer students choosemaths, physics and biology, and art 20,and philosophy (哲學(xué)) 21_ students canmajors, becausethe 22 of these "hot”majors is limited.If 23 hasno interest in his work orstud

10、y, 24 can he dowell I 25 thisfrom one of my classmatesHe is 26 thecountryside His parents are farmers Though he 27 biology, hechose u international businessn He 28 to live a life which isdifferent from 29 of his parents In the end, he found he was not 30in doing business He found all the subjects to

11、 be31 32this wouldn,t have happened if he had chosen his majoraccording to his own interestsChoosing a major in university 33 decide one's wholelife. Majors 34 are not "hot”today may become the "hot”majorof tomorrow.Choosingyourmajor according -to yourown35is thebest way tosucceed16 A.

12、personB- wayC teacherD.result17. A.give upB. pickupC. take upD.makeUP18 A.placesB.subjectsC areasD schools19A.for exampleB.,such asCas toD. as well as20.A.imagesB.majorsC featuresD museums21.A.Only a few BQuite a fewC Perhaps few22.A.number B powerc.levelD degree23.A.thatB.,thoseC oneD.ones24.A.why-

13、B.,whereC howD when25.A.suggestedB.,guessedc.searchedD heard26.A.aboveB.offc.inD.from27.A.studiesB. likesc.learnsD.fails28.A.wantsB.,startsC refusesD.stops29.A.whatB.,thatC whichD one30.A.richB.,cleverC interestedD easyD tiresome32- A. So33- A. doesB ThenB does notC Just thenC. willD.MaybeD.can ofte

14、n34. A. whatB in whichC whichD.when35 A. interestsB experiencesC mindD.skill31. A- lovelyB valuableC simple笫三節(jié);閱讀理解(共20小題;每題2分,滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,理解其含義,從A、B、C、D中選出最佳答案,并在答題卡 上將該項涂黑。AHave you ever heard the story of the four-minute miles Many years ago, people believed that it was impossible for a human Be

15、ing to run a mile in less than four minutes until Roger Banister proved it wrong in 1954What happens if you put an animal in a pond Any animal, big or small, will swim its way through What happens when someone, who doesn' t know how to swim, falls in deep waters They drown If an animal who has n

16、ot learnt swimming could escape by swimming, why not you Because you believe you will drown while the animal doesn' tHave you ever wondered why the letters are organized in a particular order on your keyboard You might have thought it is to increase the typing speed Most people never question it

17、. But the fact is that this system was developed to reduce the typing speed at a time when typewriter parts would jam (堵塞)if the operator typed too fastThese three cases show the power of our beliefs There is no other more powerful directing force in human behavior than belief Your beliefs have the

18、power to create and to destroy. A belief delivers command to your nervous system.I used a snake in my workshops for children to show them how unrealistic some of their beliefs are Students of a school in India,said snakes are slippery and slimy and poisonous After doing an exercise for changing beli

19、efs, they handled my snake and found it to be dry and clean. They also remembered that only three types of poisonous snakes exist in IndiaDid this story end the way you thought Review your beliefs now and find out which ones you need to change36. In the author * s opinion, if a person in deep water

20、doesn' t know how to swim, he will drown becauseA. he is afraid of water.B .he believes he willdrow n.B. he hasn* t learnt to swim before C he don' t want to live in the world37. According to the passage, the way the letters organized on your keyboard is to A. save more spaceB. satisfy the o

21、peratorC. reduce one' s typing speedD increase one" s typingspeed38. The author * s experiment shows thatA. snakes are dry and cleanB snakes can be caughteasilyC snakes are slimy and poisonousD snakes in Indiaaren* t poisonous39.According tothe passage,we know thatA. students from India hav

22、e unrealistic beliefs on how to live a better lifeB an animal who hasn, t learnt how to swim will drown if you put it in pondC most people don' t like the order the letters are arranged on your keyboardD. Roger Banister was the first person who ran a mile in less than four minutes40.The main ide

23、a of thispassage should be thatA. beliefs are very powerful.B. Beliefs make us seem stupidC. Changing your beliefs now is necessaryD. People should always believe in themselvesWhen Andrea Peterson landed her first teaching job, she faced the daunting task of creating a music program with almost no m

24、oney for equipment or supplies in a climate where standards-based learning was the focus and music just provided a break for students and teachers For her drive and creativity in overcoming those challenges, she' s been named national teacher of the year.Principal Waynes Kettler said he' s w

25、orked with many outstanding teachers in his 22 years as an educator, but Peterson is u just that one step above anybody I ve ever worked with before. nKettler and others at Monte Cristo Elementary School talk about the ways she has introduced the learning from other classrooms into her music program

26、 and her creativity in working around things such as the lack of money for new music.When students were reading S E- Hinton" s novel The Outsiders in their regular classroom, Peterson helped them write a 30-minute play with scenes from the book- Then they chose three Broadway tunes that focused

27、 on race, equality and social justice, the themes of the book Peterson composed two other songs herself after classroom discussions about the play and the book The honor means a lot to residents of Granite Foils It' s inspiring to know that people from small towns even win national honors.As nat

28、ional teacher of the year, Peterson will spend the more years outside the classroom, as a national and international spokeswoman for education She said it' s essential for schools to offer classes such as art or music and physical education because for some kids one of those subjects is the only

29、 thing that attracts them to come back to school day after day.41 The underlined word “ dauntingn in Paragraph 1 most probably means A. discouraging B interesting C. creativeD unbearable42 When Peterson began her teaching career, A. music was a focus of learning in most schoolsB the environment was

30、favorable to music teachingC. the school lacked teaching facilities for musicD. support for music programs was unavailable43 What is the most important reason that Peterson won the awardA- She concerned herself with current social problemsB. She motivated students to learn music with her creativityC

31、. She has taught music at the elementary school for 22 yearsD. She made great efforts to amuse students* interest in literature44. Which of the following is an example of Peterson* s way of teaching musicA. She wrote plays on themes of race, equality and social justiceB. She made use of the contents

32、 of other classes in her teachingC She organized classroom discussions of Broadway tunesD. She helped students compose songs by themselves-45 In Peterson* s opinion, A. art music and PE classes are all importantB. more subjects should be offered to studentsC. students should be motivated to attend a

33、rt classesD arts education is more important than other subjectscWhen We speak and when we write we represent ideas and feelings with words In painting, ideas and feelings are presented by paint, by color, shape and line, etc- Painting is language There are many different languages in the world Ther

34、e are the traditional languages of the many countries and cultures, and there are the special languages of scientists, sports lovers and others There are just as many styles of painting in the world In the National Gallery in London there are about 450 pictures, painted at different periods in histo

35、ry and by very different people, so many of these are very different from each otherWe have to learn to understand and to speak a language. In the same way, we have to learn to understand a style of painting before we can begin to appreciate all its qualities and what the artist is trying to say to

36、us Babies have to learn to see and then learn to understand what they see Seeing and understanding are not like breathing! They are not instinctive When blind people have an operation in hospital they have to learn to see At first everything is just a wild pattern of colors and light They have to se

37、e the information which tells them about how near objects are They have to learn to associate the shape of cat with what they have previously known through sound, touch and smel1 We are learning to see all the time Someone who is learning to drive a car may see as much as the other road users, but h

38、e may not understand what is important, An experienced car driver has learnt to understand what he or she sees 46. What is the main idea in the first paragraphA There are many pictures in the ational CalleryB There are many different languages in the worldC Painting is language and language are diff

39、erent47 “Painting is LanguagebecauseA in paintings, ideas and feelings are represented by wordsB. painting can be used to represent ideas and feelings in the same way as a language doesC painting represents the history of languageD there are as many pictures in the world as languages 48. Before we b

40、egin to appreciate a picture, we have toA learn to understand the way of painting it B learn to speak a languageC learn to see the worldD learn topaint a picture49 The underlined word °"instinctive” meanA imaginativeB natural bornC importantD special30. Which of the following is NOT trueA.

41、 Seeing is as important as understandingB Babies understand what they see after they learn to seeC Before operation the blind people know a cat through sound, touch and smell.D An experienced car driver may not understand what is importantDWe have two daughters: Kristen is seven years old and Kelly

42、is four. Last Sunday evening, we invited some people home for dinner I dressed them nicely for the party, and told them that their job was to join Mommy in answering the door when the bell rang Mommy would introduce them to the guests, and then they would take the guests' coats upstairs and put

43、them on the bed in the second bedroomThe guests arrived I introduced my two daughters to each of them. The adults were nice and kind and said how lucky we were to have such good kidsEach of the guests made a particular fuss over Kelly, the younger one, admiring her dress, her hair and her smile They

44、 said she was a remarkable girl to be carrying coats upstairs at her ageI thought to myself that we adults usually make a big "to do" over the younger one because she's the one who seems more easily hurt. We do it with the best of intentionsBut we seldom think of how it might affect th

45、e other child I was a little worried that Kristen would feel she was being outshined I was about to serve dinner when I realized that she had been missing for twenty minutes I ran upstairs and found her in the bedroom, cryingI said, "What are you doing, my dear,zShe turned to me with a sad expr

46、ession and said, "Mommy, why don't people like me the way they like my sister Is it because I ' m not pretty Is that why they don t say nice things about me as much"I tried to explain to her, kissing and hugging her to make her feel betterNow, whenever I visit a friend,s home, I ma

47、ke it a point to speak to the elder child first31 The underlined expression ' make a big "to do" over' (paragraph 4) means .A. show much concern aboutB have a special effect onC. list jobs to be done forD do good things for32 The guests praised Kelly for carrying coats upstairs bec

48、ause of her .A. beautiful hairB pretty clothesC. lovely smileD young age33. Kristen felt sad and cried because A. the guest gave her more coats to carryB she didn t look as pretty as KellyC- the guests praised her sister more than herD. her mother didn't introduce her to the guests54 We can conc

49、lude from the passage that A. parents should pay more attention to the elder childrenB the younger children are usually more easily hurtC people usually like the younger children moreD. adults should treat children equally35 Which of the following saying is rightA. Kristen and Kelly are not getting

50、along with each otherB. Kristen is older than Kelly.C. The mother likes Kristen more than Kelly.D People usually talk more to Kelly than they do to Kristen.第II卷(共65分) 第一節(jié)閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,并根據(jù)要求完成文章后的題目。Surely, it' s good to get along with your teacher because it makes the time you spe

51、nd in the classroom more pleasant But really, there* s one important reason why you should get along with your teacher When you do it, ulearning bursts (猛然)right open, n says Evelyn Vuko, a long time teacher who writes an education column (專 欄)called uteacher saysn for the Washington Post newspaperI

52、n fact, kids who get along with their teachers not only learn more, but they' re more comfortable asking questions and getting extra help This makes it easier to understand new material and do your best on tests When you have this kind of relationship with a teacher, he or she can be someone to

53、turn to with problems, such as problems with learningAs a kid in elementary or middle school, you" re at a wonderful stage in your life You' re like a sponge (海綿),able to get Besides, you' re able to think about all this information in new ways Your teacher know that, and, in most cases

54、, is excited to be the person who' s giving you all that material and helping you put it together Remember, teacher are people, too, and they feel great if you' re open to what they' re teaching you. That" s why they want to be teachers in the first placeto teach!Some kids may be ab

55、le to learn in any case, whether they like the teacher or not But most kids are sensitive to the way they get along with the teacher, and if things aren1 t going well, they won* t learn as well and won' t enjoy being in class36. What is the best title of the passage (within 10 words)37. Which sentence in Para 1 can be replaced by the following one58. Please fill in the blank(空tl處)with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence (完成句子)59. What are the benefits(益處)if kids get along well with their teachers60. Translate the underlined s

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