八年級(jí)unit10SectionA 3a-3c

1、juniorjunior high school clearclear outbedroomno longerownrailwaypartadj.地位地位初級(jí)中學(xué)初級(jí)中學(xué)v.清理清理清理清理n. 臥室臥室不再不再v.擁有擁有n. 鐵路鐵路v.離開離開 Words & expressions part with 放棄放棄 certain 某事某事 as for 至于至于 honest 誠(chéng)實(shí)的誠(chéng)實(shí)的 to be honest 說實(shí)在的說實(shí)在的 while 一會(huì)兒一會(huì)兒 truthful 誠(chéng)實(shí)的誠(chéng)實(shí)的 Words & expressions3a Read the article wr

2、itten by a father for a newspaper. What is his family going to sell at the yard sale?My children are growing up fast. My daughter is 16 and my boy is already in junior high school. As they get bigger our house seems to get smaller. So we want to sell some of our things in a yard sale and give the mo

3、ney to a childrens home.We have already cleared out a lot of things from our bedrooms. We have decided to each sell five things that we no longer use. My son was quite sad at first. Although he has not played with his old toys for a long time, he still wanted to keep them. For example, he has owned

4、a train and railway set since his fourth birthday, and he played with it almost every week until he was about seven. And he did not want to lose his toy monkey, either. 清理；丟掉清理；丟掉He slept next to the monkey every night when he was a child. My daughter was more understanding, although she also felt s

5、ad to part with certain toys. As for me, I did not want to give up my football shirts, but, to be honest, I have not played for a while now. I am getting older, too!Read the article written by a father for a newspaper. What is his family going to sell at the yard sale?Son: a train and railway set th

6、e toy monkeyDaughter: certain toysFather: football shirts3aRead the passage and choose true (T) or false (F).1. My daughter is 15 and my boy has already started junior high school.2. Our house really get smaller.F F 3. My son was quite sad at first.4. My daughter felt happy to part with certain toys

7、.5. I want to give up my football shirts.F T T 1. Why did they decide to have a yard sale?2. What do they want to do with the money from the sale?Because the fathers children get bigger and their house seems to get smaller.They want to give the money to a childrens home.3bRead the article again and

8、answer the questions.3. Why does the son want to keep his train and railway set?4. How can the old toys be useful again?Because he has owned it since his fourth birthday, and he played with it almost every week until he was about seven.They can be sold to the people who need them.5. Have you ever th

9、ought about having a yard sale to sell your things? What would you do with the money you raise?Yes, I have. I would give it to the charity.3c Find the words or phrases in the article which can be replaced with the ones below and write them next to the words.lose _ kids _truthful _ many _some time _

10、even though _ quickly _ older _part withchildrento be honesta lot offor a whilealthoughfastbigger1. My best friend Tom is _ honest boy. You can believe him. A. a B. an C. the D. /2. Is Mr. Smith still in Shanghai? Yes, he _ there for two months. A. has been B. has gone C. has been to D. has gone to1

11、. We have already cleared out a lot of things from our bedrooms. clear v. 清理；清除清理；清除 clear out 清理；丟掉清理；丟掉 e.g. Ill clear out that closet for you. 我要替你把那個(gè)小衣櫥清理出來。我要替你把那個(gè)小衣櫥清理出來。2. We have decided to each sell five things that we no longer use. no longer意為意為“不再；不復(fù)不再；不復(fù)”，有時(shí)，有時(shí)可可 用用not any longer或或not a

12、nymore 替換。如：替換。如： He no longer lives here. (= He doesnt live here anymore/any longer.) 他不再住這兒了。他不再住這兒了。1) certain adj. 意為意為“某種；某事；某人某種；某事；某人”。e.g. He decided to sell his certain books. 他決定賣掉他的某些書籍。他決定賣掉他的某些書籍。拓展拓展 certain形容詞，意為形容詞，意為“確實(shí)的，無確實(shí)的，無 疑的疑的”。3. My daughter was more understanding, although s

13、he also felt sad to part with certain toys.常用結(jié)構(gòu)：常用結(jié)構(gòu)：be certain to do sth. 肯定要做某事肯定要做某事 be certain of/about sth. 對(duì)某事確定、有把握對(duì)某事確定、有把握 be certain of doing sth. 有把握做某事有把握做某事 be certain +從句從句 一定一定e.g. He felt quite certain of success. 他對(duì)成功很有把握。他對(duì)成功很有把握。2) part with 放棄、交出，放棄、交出， part v. 離開，離開， 分開分開e.g. Do

14、nt part with your dream. 不要放棄你的夢(mèng)想。不要放棄你的夢(mèng)想。4. As for me, I did not want to give up my football shirts, but, to be honest, I have not played for a while now.1) as for 至于，關(guān)于至于，關(guān)于e.g. And as for us, we are fortunate. 可對(duì)我們來說，我們是幸運(yùn)的?？蓪?duì)我們來說，我們是幸運(yùn)的。2) to be honest意為意為“說實(shí)在的，說實(shí)話說實(shí)在的，說實(shí)話”，經(jīng)常單獨(dú)使用，作插入語，用逗號(hào)與句經(jīng)常單

15、獨(dú)使用，作插入語，用逗號(hào)與句子隔開。類似的表達(dá)還有子隔開。類似的表達(dá)還有to tell the truth “老實(shí)說，說實(shí)話老實(shí)說，說實(shí)話”。e.g. To be honest, she is not an honest girl. 說實(shí)話，她不是一個(gè)誠(chéng)實(shí)的女孩。說實(shí)話，她不是一個(gè)誠(chéng)實(shí)的女孩。 honest為形容詞，為形容詞， 意為意為“誠(chéng)實(shí)的；誠(chéng)實(shí)的；老老 實(shí)的實(shí)的”。反義詞為。反義詞為dishonest“不誠(chéng)實(shí)不誠(chéng)實(shí) 的的”。e.g. An honest man does not tell lies. 誠(chéng)實(shí)的人不會(huì)說謊。誠(chéng)實(shí)的人不會(huì)說謊。3) while n. 一段時(shí)間，一會(huì)兒一段時(shí)間，一會(huì)兒while還可用作還可用作連詞連詞，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，意為意為“當(dāng)當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)候的時(shí)候”，while引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀狀語從句中的動(dòng)詞必須是語從句中的動(dòng)