一般過去時(shí)good

1、一般一般過去過去時(shí)態(tài)時(shí)態(tài)一般過去時(shí)態(tài)表示一般過去時(shí)態(tài)表示。I _ 12 years old this year. 我去年我去年11歲歲.I _ 11 years old last year.He _ in Beijing now.他昨天在上海。他昨天在上海。He _ in Shanghai yesterday.他現(xiàn)在在北京。他現(xiàn)在在北京。我今年我今年12歲歲.amwasiswasThey _ in China today.他們今天在中國(guó)。他們今天在中國(guó)。They _ in Japan yesterday.他們昨天在日本他們昨天在日本。areweream/ iswasarewere每天，早餐我吃

2、雞蛋和牛奶。每天，早餐我吃雞蛋和牛奶。I _ eggs and milk for breakfast every morning.昨天，早餐我吃面條。昨天，早餐我吃面條。I _ noodles for breakfast yesterday morning.他每天都吃水果。他每天都吃水果。He _ fruit every day.昨天他吃了昨天他吃了3個(gè)蘋果。個(gè)蘋果。He _ 3 apples yesterday.have/ hashadhavehashadhadI up at 6:30 every morning.I _ up at 9:00 last Sunday.He football

3、every afternoon.He _ basketball yesterday afternoon.He his homework every evening.He _ some reading last night.gotplayeddidThey TV in the evening.They _ TV last night.She basketball after school.She _ basketball after school yesterday. you to school on foot every day?_ you _ to school on foot yester

4、day. he to school by bus every day?_ he _to school by bus yesterday?didntdiddidnt watchdidnt playDidDidgogo歸納歸納Be動(dòng)詞的一般過去時(shí)的肯定句動(dòng)詞的一般過去時(shí)的肯定句句式：句式：主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+be（was/were）+其他其他 1.be 動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的肯定句句式：動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的肯定句句式： 肯定句：主語(yǔ)肯定句：主語(yǔ)+be+其他其他 (n., adj.等等)He is a worker.You are thirteen.They are in the classroom. He was

5、 a worker 3 years ago.You were 12 years old last year.They were in the classroom yesterday.歸納歸納Be動(dòng)詞的一般過去時(shí)的否定句動(dòng)詞的一般過去時(shí)的否定句式：式：主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+be（was/were）+not+其其他他 2.be 動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的否定句句式：動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的否定句句式：否定句：主語(yǔ)否定句：主語(yǔ)+be+not+其他其他He is not a worker.You arent thirteen.They arent in the classroomHe was not a worker 3 ye

6、ars ago.You were not 12 years old last year.They were not in the classroom yesterday.3.be 動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的疑問句句式：動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的疑問句句式： 一般疑問句：一般疑問句：Be+主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+其他其他?Is he a worker? Yes, he is./No, he isnt.Are you thirteen? Yes, I am./No, I am not. Are they in the classroom? Yes, they are./ No, they arent. He was a wor

7、ker 3 years ago.You were 12 years old last year.They were in the classroom yesterday.Was he a worker 3 years ago?Were you 12 years old last year?Were they in the classroom yesterday?He was a worker 3 years ago.You were 12 years old last year.They were in the classroom yesterday.He was a worker 3 yea

8、rs ago.You were 12 years old last year. 4.4.那么，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的特殊疑問句的句式和一般過去那么，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的特殊疑問句的句式和一般過去時(shí)的特殊疑問句句式是否相同呢？大家來(lái)對(duì)比以下兩時(shí)的特殊疑問句句式是否相同呢？大家來(lái)對(duì)比以下兩個(gè)句子即可個(gè)句子即可歸納歸納Be動(dòng)詞的一般過去時(shí)的一般疑動(dòng)詞的一般過去時(shí)的一般疑問句式：?jiǎn)柧涫剑?be（was/were）+主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+其他？其他？ How old are you?How old were you last year?所以一般過去時(shí)的所以一般過去時(shí)的特殊疑問句：疑問特殊疑問句：疑問詞詞+be（was/were）+主

9、語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+其他其他? 2.實(shí)意動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)句式：實(shí)意動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)句式： 肯定句：肯定句：主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)（I/We/You/They）+實(shí)義動(dòng)詞實(shí)義動(dòng)詞+其他其他 e.g. I stay at home on Saturdays. They have sports every day. 主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)（He/She/It）+實(shí)義動(dòng)詞三單現(xiàn)形式實(shí)義動(dòng)詞三單現(xiàn)形式+其他其他 e.g. He stays at home on Saturdays. Lucy has sports every day. 否定句：否定句：主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)（I/We/You/They）+do+ not+動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞原形+其他其他 e.g.

10、 I dont stay at home on Saturdays. They dont have sports every day. 主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)（He/She/It）+does +not+動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞原形+其他其他 e.g. He doesnt stay at home on Saturdays. Lucy doesnt have sports every day.一般疑問句：一般疑問句：Do+主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)（I/we/you/they）+動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞原形+其他？其他？ e.g. Do you stay at home on Saturdays? Do they have sports every

11、day? Does+主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)（he/she/it）+動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞原形+其他？其他？ e.g. Does he stay at home on Saturdays? Does Lucy have sports every day?特殊疑問句：疑問詞特殊疑問句：疑問詞+ do/doesdo/does+主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞原形+其他？其他？或是或是 疑問詞疑問詞+一般疑問句一般疑問句e.g. What do you want? What does she want? What time do you have lunch? What time does she have lunch? What d

12、o you do? What does she do? How do you spell it? How does he spell it? 想一想：想一想：實(shí)意動(dòng)詞的一般過去時(shí)的四實(shí)意動(dòng)詞的一般過去時(shí)的四大句型又是什么樣的呢？大句型又是什么樣的呢？2.實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的一般過去時(shí)句式：實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的一般過去時(shí)句式： 肯定句：肯定句：主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+V-ed+其他其他 e.g. I stay at home on Saturdays. They have sports every day.e.g. I stayed at home last Saturday. They had sports yesterday

13、. 否定句：否定句：主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+did+ not+動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞原形+其他其他 e.g. I dont stay at home on Saturdays. They dont have sports every day. I didnt stay at home last Saturday. Lucy didnt have sports yeaterday.一般疑問句：一般疑問句：Did+主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞原形+其他？其他？ e.g. Do you stay at home on Saturdays? Do they have sports every day? e.g. Did he st

14、ay at home last Saturday? Did Lucy have sports yesterday?注意：實(shí)注意：實(shí)意動(dòng)詞的意動(dòng)詞的過去式?jīng)]過去式?jīng)]有人稱和有人稱和數(shù)的變化。數(shù)的變化。特殊疑問句：疑問詞特殊疑問句：疑問詞+ diddid+主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞原形+其他？其他？ What do you do on Sundays? What did she do last Sunday? 分為規(guī)則變化和不規(guī)則變化分為規(guī)則變化和不規(guī)則變化1.一般加一般加ed2.以以e結(jié)尾加結(jié)尾加d3.末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母的重讀閉末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)詞，先音節(jié)詞，先雙寫雙寫這個(gè)輔音字母，

15、再這個(gè)輔音字母，再加加ed .4.以輔音字母加以輔音字母加y 結(jié)尾的詞結(jié)尾的詞,先先改改 y為為 i,再加再加ed5.不規(guī)則變化不規(guī)則變化.(背誦背誦+聽寫聽寫)1.在以在以清輔音清輔音結(jié)尾的規(guī)則動(dòng)詞后結(jié)尾的規(guī)則動(dòng)詞后, -ed讀作讀作/ t /work/w3:k/edt/2.在以在以濁輔音或元音濁輔音或元音結(jié)尾的規(guī)則動(dòng)詞后結(jié)尾的規(guī)則動(dòng)詞后, -ed讀作讀作/d /play/pleI / live/lIv /edd/edd/3.在以在以/t/或或/d/結(jié)尾的規(guī)則動(dòng)詞后結(jié)尾的規(guī)則動(dòng)詞后, -ed讀作讀作/Id / visit/vIzIt /edId/finished enjoyedshouted

16、moved helped wantedcalled needed /t/d/Id/d/d/t/Id/Id/1.在過去某一時(shí)間內(nèi)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作：在過去某一時(shí)間內(nèi)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作：He home at ten oclock last night.2.表示過去經(jīng)?；蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作表示過去經(jīng)常或反復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,常與常與often，always等表示頻度的等表示頻度的 間狀語(yǔ)連用：間狀語(yǔ)連用：I often very early at that time.3.表示已故人所做的事情。表示已故人所做的事情。Comrade Lei Feng good deeds in his life. 雷鋒同志做了一生的好事。雷鋒同

17、志做了一生的好事。4. 表示過去所發(fā)生的一系列的動(dòng)作表示過去所發(fā)生的一系列的動(dòng)作,而而這一系列的動(dòng)作是從現(xiàn)在的角度來(lái)考慮這一系列的動(dòng)作是從現(xiàn)在的角度來(lái)考慮的的,不是從動(dòng)作相互之間的關(guān)系這一角度不是從動(dòng)作相互之間的關(guān)系這一角度來(lái)考慮的。（日記）來(lái)考慮的。（日記）Miss Liu got up at seven oclock this morning, dressed, had breakfast, and went to work.1.與與 連用：連用：lasttimenightweekmonthtermMondaymorningafternooneveningthe day before ye

18、sterday 2.與與 連用連用3.與與 連用：連用：4.與與 連用：連用：morningevening dayMonday afternoon5.與與 連用：連用：一般過去時(shí)的否定式是在動(dòng)詞原形一般過去時(shí)的否定式是在動(dòng)詞原形前加助動(dòng)詞前加助動(dòng)詞主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+didnt+動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞原形+其他其他I _ them the news.I _ (tell) them the news yesterday.didnt telltold一般過去時(shí)的一般疑問式在句一般過去時(shí)的一般疑問式在句首加助動(dòng)詞首加助動(dòng)詞didThey _(finish) their work yesterday.一般疑問句一般疑問句

19、:yesterday.Yes, they _. No, they _.?一般過去時(shí)的特殊疑問式一般過去時(shí)的特殊疑問式They finished their work last week.ABWhat did they do last week?When did they finish their work?1.外加助動(dòng)詞外加助動(dòng)詞后后,動(dòng)詞須返回原形。動(dòng)詞須返回原形。 he to school yesterday? he to school yesterday?2.簡(jiǎn)略回答用助動(dòng)詞簡(jiǎn)略回答用助動(dòng)詞代替代替行為動(dòng)詞。行為動(dòng)詞。he the boy yesterday?Yes, he .No, h

20、e 動(dòng)詞一般過去時(shí)，表示過去發(fā)生的事；動(dòng)詞一般過去時(shí)，表示過去發(fā)生的事；bebe用用waswas或用或用were, have, haswere, have, has變變hadhad；謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞過去式，過去時(shí)間做標(biāo)志；謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞過去式，過去時(shí)間做標(biāo)志；一般動(dòng)詞加一般動(dòng)詞加-ed-ed，若是特殊得硬記。，若是特殊得硬記。否定句很簡(jiǎn)單，主語(yǔ)之后否定句很簡(jiǎn)單，主語(yǔ)之后didntdidnt添；添；疑問句也不難，疑問句也不難，diddid放在主語(yǔ)前；放在主語(yǔ)前；如果謂語(yǔ)之前有如果謂語(yǔ)之前有diddid，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞需還原；，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞需還原；動(dòng)詞若是動(dòng)詞若是was, were,was, were,否定就把否定就把n

21、otnot添。添。1. look2. live3. stop 4. go5. hope6. trip 7. call 8. eat 9. want 10. are 11. go 12. have13. do 14.get 15. come16. say 17.see 18. put19. read20.take lookedlivedstoppedwenthopedtrippedcalledatewantedwerewenthasdidgotcamesaidsawputreadtook21.buy 22.sing 23.hear24.make25. find 26.break 27.think

22、 28.fall 29.write30.beboughtmadefoundbrokethoughtfellwrotewas/weresangheard1.I _ the number down on a piece of paper a moment ago. A. write B. writed C. wrote D. writing2. Everything _ ready before Father came. A. were B. was C. is D. are3.He always _me last term. A. helped B. helps C. helping D. he

23、lp _ you _ (remember) to buy the oranges?2.Who _ (invent) the computer.3.We _ (go) to the cinema last night. The film _ (be) very good.4.What time _ you _ (get) to school this morning?5.Jim _ (do) a lot yesterday. He _ (go) shopping and _ (cook) supper. Did remember invented wentwas did getdidwent c

24、ooked 6. He usually _ (get) up at 6 in the morning. Look! He _ (get) up now. But yesterday he _ (get) up very late, so he _ (go) to school late. He _ (be) late for school.getsis gettinggotwentwas1.Lucy did her homework at home. (改否定句改否定句) Lucy _ _ her homework at home.2.He found some meat in the fri

25、dge. (變一般疑問句變一般疑問句) _ he _ _ meat in the fridge?3.She stayed there for a week. (對(duì)劃線部分提問對(duì)劃線部分提問) _ _ _ she _ there?4.There was some orange in the cup. (變一般疑問句變一般疑問句) _ there _ orange in the cup? didnt doDid find any How long didstayWas any 句型轉(zhuǎn)換：1.He had lunch at school every day last year.(否定句) He _

26、have lunch at school every day last year.2.They liked the city five years ago.（一般疑問句） _they like the city five years ago？3.She did her homework at home just now.(否定句) She _ do her homework at home just now.4.We had a good time last Sunday.(一般疑問句) _ you have a good time last Sunday?didntDid didntdidF

27、ind the mistakes and correct them 1.I carryed an umbrella yesterday. 2.Does your uncle see a film last week？ 3.They dont climb the hill yesterday. 4.Kate didnt played badminton yesterday morning. 5. We go to the museum last month. carriedDid didntdidnt playwentBobs Day Bob got up at 7:30 yesterday morning. After breakfast, he went to school at 8:10 by bus. He got to school at 8:45.He had his first class at 9:00.He had lunch at 12:30 at school. After school, he played football with his cla