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1、高中英語語法冠詞強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練(附答案與詳解)( ) 1._recent report stated that the number of Spanish speakers in the U.S .would be higher than the number of English speaker by_ year 2090.A.A, the B. A, / C. The ,/ D. The, a( ) 2.If you go by _train ,you can have quite a comfortable journey ,but make sure you get _fast one. A
2、. /, / B./, a C. the, a D./,/ ( ) 3. It is often said that _teachers have _very easy life. A /,/ B. /,a C. the,/ D. the, a( ) 4.I cant remember when exactly the Robinsons left _city ,I only remember it was _ Monday.。A.the , the B. a ,the C. a, a D. the, a( ) 5.If you grow up in _large family ,youare
3、 more likely to develop _ability to get on well with _others .A. /,an the B. a, the ,/ C. the ,an ,the D. a, the ,the ( ) 6.Mrs ,Taylor has _8-year-old daughter who has _gift for painting she has won two national prizes.A.a, a B. an ,the C. an ,a D. th( )7.Afetr dinner he gave Mr. Richardson _ride t
4、o _Capital Airport. A .the, a B. a the C. /, a D. /, the ( )8.On May 5,2005,at _World Table Tennis Championship ,Kong Ling hui and WangHaowon the gold medal in mens with _score of 4:1. A. a ,a B. / the C. a ,/ D. the ,a ( )9.I knew _John Lennon ,but not _famous one. A. /,a B. a ,the C. /,the D. the,
5、 a ( )10.The book tells _life story of John Smith ,who left _school and worked for a newspaper at the age of 16. A. the, the B. a , the C. the./ D. a,/ ( )11.When you come here for your holiday next time, dont go to _hotel ; I can find you _bed in my flat.A. the ,a B. the,/ C. a ,the D. a,/( )12.If
6、you buy more than ten, they will knock20pence off_. A. a price B. price C. the price D. prices 1 / 5( )13._on-going division between English speaking Canadians and French-speaking Canadians is _major concern of the country.A.The ,/ B. The ,a C. An ,the D. An,/( )14.When he left _college ,he got a jo
7、b as _reporter in a newspaper office . A. /, a B/, the C .a the D .the, the( )15The most important thing about cotton in history is _part that it played in _Industrial Revolution. A. /,/ B. the,/ C. the , the D. a ,the( )16.While he was investigating ways t improve the telescope Newton made _discove
8、ry which completely changed _ mans understanding of color.A.a ,/ B. a ,the C. /, the D. the ,a( )17.It is _world of wonders, _world where anything can happen. A. a. the B. a, a C. the, a D. /,/( )18.The Wilsons live in _A-shaped house near the coast . It is _17th century cottage.A.the, / B. an, the
9、C. /, the D. an ,a( )19.Tom owns _larger collection of _books than any other student in our class.A.the ,/ B. a,/ C. a ,the D. /, the( )20.For a long time they walked without saying _word .Jim was the first t break _silence. A. the, a B. a ,the C. a ,/ D. the,/( )21.There was _time _I hated t go to
10、school.A.a ,that B. a ,when C. the ,that D. the ,when ( )22.When you finish reading the book ,you will have _better understanding of _life., A. a, the B. the .a C. /,the D.a,/( )23.I earn 10dollars _hours as _supermarket cashier on Saturday.A.a, an B. the ,a C. an ,a D . an ,the( )24The sign reads “
11、in ease of_fire ,break the glass and push _red button”A. /,a B. /,the C. the ,the D. a ,a ( )25.I dont like talking on _telephone ; I prefer writing _letter.A.a, the B. the./ C. the ,the D. A ,/( )26.Jumping out of _airplane at ten thousand feet is quite _exciting experience. A. /, the B. /, an C. a
12、n. an D. the, the ( )27.One way to understand thousands of new words in gain _good knowledge of basic word formation.A./ B the C. a D. one( )28.The cakes are delicious . Hed like have _third one because _second one is rather too small.A.a, a B. the .the C. a ,the D. the ,a ( )29.A bullet hit the sol
13、ider and he was wounded in _leg. A. a B .one C. the D. his( )30.The warmth of _sweater will of course be determined by the sort of _wool used.A.the, the B. the ,/ C. /, the D. /,/參考答案1A report 可數(shù)名詞, a recent report 一份近來的報(bào)告 ,是泛指;第二個(gè)空填the 表特指示2090年。2B. by train 乘火車,by 在接交通工具類的同時(shí),一般不接冠詞,如by bike , by s
14、hip ; 根據(jù)句意第二個(gè)空應(yīng)該是泛指。3B teachers 此處用名詞復(fù)數(shù)表泛指,指一切老師;have a life 相當(dāng)于live /lead alife 過一種、樣的生活4D. leave the city 離開這座城市。a Monday 一個(gè)星期一,表泛指。5.B. a large family 一個(gè)大家庭; the ability此處表泛指“與別人相處好的能力”; others其他人表泛指。6C. have a gift for 有做、的天賦,相當(dāng)于have a talent for.7.B. give sb. a ride 讓某人搭車,此處ride 是可數(shù)名詞,表示“搭車”。 8
15、.D. the World Table Tennis Championship是專有名詞,由普通名詞構(gòu)成的專有名詞,一般前面要加the;with a score of 比分是9.B. a John Lennon 一個(gè)叫做John Lennon的人,表泛指。10. C leave school 畢業(yè)11A. go to the hotel 去旅店 ;a bed 此處表泛指,“一個(gè)地方”12C. the price 此處表特指,“原價(jià)”。13B.此句的意思是:在講英語的加拿大人和講法語的加拿大人之間的那種逐漸增長的分歧是這個(gè)國家一個(gè)主要擔(dān)心的問題。第一個(gè)空用the 表特指;第二個(gè)空用a表泛指,泛指
16、主要是擔(dān)心問題中的一個(gè)。14.A. leave college 大學(xué)畢業(yè)15.C.the part 特指在工業(yè)革命避所起的作用;the Industrial Revolution工業(yè)革命16.A,make a discovery 有了一個(gè)發(fā)現(xiàn);mans understanding of color人類對于顏色的理解,在物主代詞,名詞所有格前,一般不用加冠詞,man 用單數(shù)形式,前面不加冠詞,可以表示“人類”。B. a world of wonders 一個(gè)充滿奇跡的世界;第二個(gè)空a world 是前面的同位語,因此還依然用a表泛指18.D.第一個(gè)空填an 表泛指類別?!耙粋€(gè)字型的小屋里”根據(jù)句
17、意第二個(gè)句子應(yīng)是對上文an shaped house 起同位語的用,進(jìn)一步解釋說明,所以還用a表泛指類別。19.B. a large collection of 一個(gè)較大的收集books 用復(fù)數(shù)此處表泛指。20.B.saying a word ,此處a word 指“一個(gè)字”;the silence 表特指此時(shí)此刻的“沉默”2.B. a time 表示一段時(shí)間,when 引導(dǎo)定語從句修飾a time.22.D.have a better understanding of 對、有一種更好的理解。23.D. an hour 表示“每小時(shí)”;后一空中的a表示“一個(gè)”24.B.句中fire為不可數(shù)名詞,前面不用冠詞,表示類別;而the red button用于特指,區(qū)別于其他的按紐。25.B. on the telephone 為固定用法,而第二個(gè)空中的letters 表示類別;26.C. airplane 為可數(shù)名詞,an airplane 表示泛指,而此處的experience表示“經(jīng)歷”,為可數(shù)名詞,an exciting experience意為“一次刺激的經(jīng)歷”27. C.當(dāng)某些不可數(shù)抽象名詞含義具體化,而被某些修飾詞修飾時(shí),前面要加不定冠詞。如a betty
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