unit 10 money(課件)

1、1practical adj.實用的；實踐的典例 Practical experience is often very important.實踐經(jīng)驗往往是很重要的。She was a simple, practical, hardworking woman.她簡樸，務(wù)實，勤奮。拓展 practice n練習(xí)，實踐 v練習(xí)，實踐in practice 在實踐中；實際上out of practice 疏于練習(xí)put into practice 實施；落實運用 用 practice 的適當(dāng)形式填空(1)Learning a language needs a lot of _.(2)The young

2、 girl _ the violin every day.(3)Your idea sounds good, but it isnt _.practicepracticespractical2go through 穿過，通過；完成；經(jīng)歷典例 The bullet went straight through him.子彈從他身上穿了過去。The country has gone through too many wars.這個國家經(jīng)歷了太多的戰(zhàn)爭。He went through the driving test and bought a new car lastyear.去年他通過了駕駛考試，并

3、買了一輛新車。拓展 go ahead 繼續(xù)前進(jìn)；進(jìn)展；干吧go in for 喜歡，愛好go over 復(fù)習(xí)；仔細(xì)檢查go without 沒有某事物也能應(yīng)付運用 用以上短語的適當(dāng)形式填空(1)They _ table tennis.Both of them aregood at it.(2)She _ her lines before the first night ofthe play.(3)We _ enough warm clothes by staying athome as more as possible in last winner.(4)The child is _ a di

4、fficult situation.go in for went over went withoutgoing through3focus n調(diào)焦；焦點，中心 vt.& vi.(使)聚集；調(diào)焦距典例Food safety is the focus of questions at the pressconference.食品安全是記者招待會上提問的焦點。You must try to focus your mind on work and study.你應(yīng)該努力把思想集中于工作和學(xué)習(xí)中。拓展 in focus 焦點對準(zhǔn)；清晰的；焦點的out of focus 焦點沒對準(zhǔn)；模糊的；非焦點的

5、focus ones attention/mind on 集中注意力于focus on 集中運用 完成句子(1)北京奧運會不再是焦點，人們開始把注意力放到倫敦奧運會上。The Beijing Olympics are _.People begin to_ the London Olympics.(2)他想成為人們關(guān)注的焦點。He wants to be _ peoples attention.out of focusfocus their attention on the focus of4flash n閃光燈；閃光，閃爍 v閃現(xiàn)，掠過典例 There was a flash of light

6、ning a moment ago.剛才有一道閃電。Did you use flash when you took these pictures?你拍這些照片時用閃光燈了嗎？The express train “BeijingDalian” flashed past.北京到大連的特快車閃電般地掠過。拓展 in a flash 轉(zhuǎn)瞬間a flash in the pan 曇花一現(xiàn)flash through 閃過(腦海)運用 完成句子(1)這念頭突然閃過他的腦海。The idea suddenly _ his mind.(2)如果我有機(jī)會，我很快就能完成。If I had the chance I

7、 would do it _.flashed throughin a flash5electric adj.與電有關(guān)的，用電的典例 Yesterday Mr Smith buy an electric toy for his son.昨天史密斯先生給他兒子買了個電動玩具。拓展 electric 指以電為動力進(jìn)行工作的；electrical 指(研究內(nèi)容等)關(guān)于電的知識的；electronic 指與電子裝置有關(guān)的或使用電子裝置的，意為“電子的；電子操縱的”；electricity 是名詞，意為“電力；電流”。如：an electric fan/lamp 電風(fēng)扇/電燈an electrical e

8、ngineer 電氣工程師electronic equipment 電子設(shè)備運用 用 electric 的適當(dāng)形式填空(1)The boy is playing an _ train.(2)All the _ work was done by my younger brother.(3)There is _ supply a few hours a day only, usuallyat night.(4)Now many students like to use the _ dictionary,not traditional paper one.electricelectricalelec

9、tricityelectronic6convenient adj.方便的；易到達(dá)的典例Subways are fast and convenient, but rush hours can beterrible.地鐵快捷方便，但交通高峰時段情況就可能非常糟糕。Will it be convenient for you to start work tomorrow？你明天開始工作方便嗎？Our house is convenient for the shopping center.我們家離購物中心很近。拓展 convenience n方便，便利 at ones convenience 在某人方便

10、時It is convenient for sb.to do sth.對某人來說做某事方便運用 完成句子 (1)這座房子離幾所學(xué)校都很近。The house _ several schools.(2)現(xiàn)在人們通過網(wǎng)絡(luò)進(jìn)行交流比起以前來更方便快捷了。_ communicate witheach other through the Internet now than in the past.(3)我想在你方便的時候拜訪你。 Id like to see you _.is very convenient forIt is more convenient for people toat your co

11、nvenience本課重點單詞拓展詞匯構(gòu)詞法支招practical adj.實用的；實踐的practice n練習(xí)，實踐v練習(xí)，實踐1._為形容詞后綴，表示“屬于的”。如：political政治的；personal個人的。2_為名詞后綴，表示“性質(zhì)、狀態(tài)”。如：ability能力；activity活動。3_是形容詞后綴，表示“的”。如：public 公開的；scientific 科學(xué)的。4_和_是名詞后綴，表示動作的執(zhí)行者。如：teacher教師；sailor水手。electric adj.與電有關(guān)的，用電的electrical adj.電氣科學(xué)的electricity n電electroni

12、c adj.電子的cleaner n清潔器；清潔工人clean v擦干凈本課重點單詞拓展詞匯構(gòu)詞法支招freedom n自由free adj.自由的5名詞后綴_表示“領(lǐng)域；事物的總稱”。如：kingdom王國；wisdom智慧。6_是形容詞后綴，表示“有性質(zhì)的”。如：windy有風(fēng)的；cloudy多云的。7_是名詞后綴，表示“行為的過程、結(jié)果、狀況”。如：graduation畢業(yè)；relation關(guān)系。noisy adj.嘈雜的，喧鬧的noise n噪音translation n翻譯translator n翻譯者translate v翻譯運用 用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.The _ was _

13、 the floor when he calledher.(clean) 2._ software gives you the _ to use aprogram.(free)3.Social _ helps strengthen students sense of socialresponsibility and _ skills.(practice) 4.The company employed a _ to _ somecontracts.(translate) 5.The _ engineer referred to the _ dictionaryto understand the

14、instructions of the _ bicycle.(electric)6.The _ machine is making a lot of _.(noise)cleanercleaningFreefreedompracticepracticaltranslatortranslateelectricalelectronicelectricnoisynoise1You can listen to your favourite programmes while you arewalking round the house or garden！你可以邊在房子、花園周圍散步，邊聽你喜歡的節(jié)目！

15、(P14)點撥while 引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，意為“與同時，在期間”，從句謂語動詞常用延續(xù)性動詞或表示狀態(tài)的動詞。如：You cant do your homework while youre watching TV.你不能一邊看電視一邊做家庭作業(yè)。拓展 while 還可引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，意為“雖然，盡管”；還可作并列連詞用，意為“而，然而”。如：While I believe it is true, I cannot prove it.雖然我相信那是真的，但我無法證明。Some people waste food while others havent enough.有些人浪費糧食，然而有些人

16、卻吃不飽。運用 完成句子(1)兒子在家吃好飯而父母卻在田里辛苦勞作。The son was having a good meal at home, _.(2)雖然他愛他的學(xué)生，可是他對他們很嚴(yán)格。_， he is very strict with them.(3)他聽著收音機(jī)睡著了。_， he fell asleep.while the parentswere working hard in the fields While he loves his studentsWhile he was listening to the radio2It is no bigger than a credi

17、t card！它和一張信用卡一樣??！(P14)點撥no bigger than 表示“并不比大，和一樣小”。如：This room is no bigger than that one.這個房間和那個一樣小。辨析 no比較級than/not比較級than(1)no比較級than 意為“同樣也不”，這種結(jié)構(gòu)常用來表示對兩個比較對象同時進(jìn)行否定。如：Mary is short, but Betty is no taller than Mary.瑪麗很矮， 但貝蒂和瑪麗一樣矮。(2)not比較級than 意為“不比更”，是用來對主語進(jìn)行否定，表示其在程度上不如后者。如：Betty is not ta

18、ller than Mary.貝蒂沒有瑪麗高。運用 完成句子(1)這顆星和那顆星一樣暗淡。This star looks _ that one.(2)這本詞典沒有那本詞典有用。This dictionary is _ that one.no brighter thannot more useful than3Do you find housework tiring and boring？你是否覺得家務(wù)活又累又煩？(P15)點撥 本句含有“findsth.賓補”結(jié)構(gòu)。 充當(dāng)其賓補的可以為分詞、形容詞、副詞、名詞或介詞短語等，tiring and boring為形容詞作賓補。如：He found it very difficult to fall sleep.他發(fā)覺很難入睡。He felt sad when he found himself lying in hospital.當(dāng)他發(fā)現(xiàn)自己躺在醫(yī)院時，他感到很悲傷。I hope to find you in better spirits when we meet again.我希望再次見面時你的情緒會好些。拓展可接形容詞作賓補的動詞有：get, keep,