新人教版選修七_(dá)Unit_5_Travelling_abroadLanguage_points[課件]

1、Cambridge University 1. Six months ago, Xie Lei (對對 說再見說再見) her family and friends in China and boarded a plane for London. 六個月以前，謝蕾告別中國的家人和朋友，登六個月以前，謝蕾告別中國的家人和朋友，登上了飛往倫敦的飛機(jī)。上了飛往倫敦的飛機(jī)。 said goodbye to2. It was the first time she her home country. =the first time 的用法：該句使用了句型的用法：該句使用了句型It is+ the+序數(shù)詞序

2、數(shù)詞+time+ that從句從句, that從句中的謂語常用現(xiàn)在完成時。從句中的謂語常用現(xiàn)在完成時。句式仿造句式仿造 這是我第一下次參觀長城這是我第一下次參觀長城had ever leftmotherland辨析辨析: the first time與與for the first time the first time 作作n. 或或conj. for the first time 介詞短語用作狀介詞短語用作狀語語.Practice: I thought her honest _ I met her.A. first timeB. for the first timeC. the first

3、timeD. by the first time3 After _ (get) her visa she was very _ (excite) because she had dreamed of this day for so long. Xie lei, _ is 21 years old, has come to our university to study for a business qualification. She is halfway through the preparation year, _ most foreign students complete before

4、 _ _(申請申請) a degree course. gettingexcitedwhowhichapplying for 謝蕾今年21歲,來我們大學(xué)上學(xué),希望獲得工商管理資格證書。大多數(shù)外籍學(xué)生在進(jìn)入學(xué)位課程學(xué)習(xí)之前都要學(xué)一年預(yù)科,而謝蕾已經(jīng)讀完半年了 4 Xie Lei highly recommends the course. 她非?？粗仡A(yù)科課程 The preparation course is most _ (benefit ) 辨析辨析: highly和和high high表示空間高度表示空間高度, 通常指物；通常指物；highly表示程度，相當(dāng)于表示程度，相當(dāng)于much。e.g

5、. The plane was flying_. I think _of your opinion.highhighly recommended vt. 1) 推薦，贊許推薦，贊許 他向?qū)W生推薦一本書他向?qū)W生推薦一本書. 2) 勸告，建議勸告，建議 (作賓語接作賓語接doing 不接不接to do不定不定式式,如如 allow/advise/forbid/permit等等.)He recommended a book to his students. I recommend buying that pen.我推薦你買這支筆我推薦你買這支筆.The doctor_ his patient to

6、go out for a walk.recommend3) recommend 表示主觀判斷，推測，建議，命表示主觀判斷，推測，建議，命令，要求的動詞，通常引起虛擬語氣的賓語從句，令，要求的動詞，通常引起虛擬語氣的賓語從句，從句謂語動詞常用從句謂語動詞常用should+ v.原形，且原形，且should可以省略，可以省略，如如:suggest/insist/recommend/propose/ require/request/demand etc. e.g. They demanded that the right to vote be given to every adult. We ins

7、isted that Mr. Brown chair the meeting. 5_ was not just study that was difficult. You have to _ _ _ (習(xí)慣于習(xí)慣于) a whole new way of life, _ _ can take up all your _ _ (concentrate) in the beginning,explained the girl, _ had lived all her life in the same city in China. “困難不僅僅只在學(xué)習(xí)方面,你還必須習(xí)慣一種全新的生活方式,在一開始的

8、時候這就會占去你的全 部精力?！爸x蕾解釋說。她在中國時一直居住在同一座城市 Itget used towhichconcentrationwho 6. When I _ _ (迷路) and had to ask a passer-by directions, I didnt always understand. 當(dāng)我迷路，不得不向過路人問路當(dāng)我迷路，不得不向過路人問路時，我并不是總能明白時，我并不是總能明白. got lost是由是由“get+過去分詞過去分詞”構(gòu)成的短構(gòu)成的短語，類似的還有語，類似的還有: get excited, get married, get hurt, get pa

9、id, get dressed, get drunk. 7 She has lived with a host family _ give her lots of good advice. Living with host families, in which there may be other college students, gives her the chance to learn more about the new culture. 謝蕾同房東一家謝蕾同房東一家人住在一起人住在一起,他們給了她許多建議。雖然有他們給了她許多建議。雖然有些外國學(xué)生住在學(xué)生宿舍或公寓房里些外國學(xué)生住在

10、學(xué)生宿舍或公寓房里,但但 有有些學(xué)生選擇寄宿在英國人的家中些學(xué)生選擇寄宿在英國人的家中 who it was a great comfort _ (have) a substitute family to be with. My house is not big, but it is _. i feel _ im in a bad mood 和他們在一起給了我很大的安慰 to havecomfortableuncomfortable8. Besides, as far as he was concerned what other people thought was not the most

11、important thing. 另外，他還說別人的想法不是最重要的事情另外，他還說別人的想法不是最重要的事情. besides 用作介詞，作用作介詞，作“除除之外，還有之外，還有”；除了我們兩人之外，還有五個人除了我們兩人之外，還有五個人.There are five other people besides both of us. 同義短語 He wanted to know _ I thought, _ confused me because I thought that the author of the article knew far more than I did.參考 查閱 指

12、的是 refer to 缺乏自信 lack confidence更重要的是 more importantlywhatwhich 9 I have been so occupied with work that I havent had time for social activities我一直忙于學(xué)習(xí)我一直忙于學(xué)習(xí),以至于我沒有時間去參以至于我沒有時間去參與社會活動與社會活動She deserves to succeed.她是應(yīng)該取得成功的。sth deserves doing to be done 1 board 2 qualification3 get used to 4 feel at

13、home5 enterprise6 keep it up 事業(yè)、計(jì)劃事業(yè)、計(jì)劃上上(船、飛機(jī)等船、飛機(jī)等) 習(xí)慣于習(xí)慣于資格、資格證明資格、資格證明繼續(xù)干下去繼續(xù)干下去感覺自在、無拘束感覺自在、無拘束Answer keys for excise 1 on page 40:1. fit in 2. adjusting/getting used to3. numb4. get used to5. in common6. keep it up7. numb8. at home9. all the best10. far as I concerned2. Complete the sentences

14、with the suitable words in their proper forms.1. Sara _ ( acknowledged, acknowledgement ) her mistake and apologized immediately.2. The travel agency booked my flight and _ (accommodate, accommodation ) for me.3. He has a good _ (relation, relationship) with his uncle who loves him very much.acknowl

15、edgedaccommodationrelationship4. I am too _ (occupied, occupation) with my own work to help you with yours.5. The new software can meet almost all our _ (require, requirements).6. The chemist _ (analyzed, analysis) the coffee and found it contained poison.7. A good book can be a great _ (comfort, co

16、mfortable) when you feel upset.8. After four years of study, you will gain a _ (qualified, qualification) in marketing.occupiedrequirementsanalyzedcomfortqualification9. Ive got lots of _ (prepare, preparation) to do for the dinner party tonight.10. _ (Hopeful, Hopefully), my new passport will be re

17、ady in time for my holiday.preparationHopefully翻譯并朗讀課文句子Part 21.六個月之前，謝蕾告別了她在中國的家人和六個月之前，謝蕾告別了她在中國的家人和朋友，登上了前往倫敦的飛機(jī)。朋友，登上了前往倫敦的飛機(jī)。2.這是她第一次離開自己的祖國。這是她第一次離開自己的祖國。3.我很久以前就夢想著能有這么一天。我很久以前就夢想著能有這么一天。Six months ago Xie Lei said goodbye to her family and friends in China and boarded a plane for London. It

18、was the first time she had ever left her home country.I had dreamed of this day for so long.4.謝蕾來我們大學(xué)上學(xué)，希望獲得工商管理資格謝蕾來我們大學(xué)上學(xué)，希望獲得工商管理資格證書。證書。5.大多數(shù)外籍學(xué)生在進(jìn)入學(xué)位課程學(xué)習(xí)之前必須大多數(shù)外籍學(xué)生在進(jìn)入學(xué)位課程學(xué)習(xí)之前必須學(xué)一年預(yù)科。學(xué)一年預(yù)科。6.她非?？粗仡A(yù)科課程。她非?？粗仡A(yù)科課程。Xie Lei has come to our university to complete a business qualification. Most foreig

19、n students must complete the preparation year before entering a degree course. Xie Lei highly recommends the course. 7.預(yù)科課程非常有益。預(yù)科課程非常有益。8.你還必須習(xí)慣一種全新的生活方式。你還必須習(xí)慣一種全新的生活方式。9.一開始的時候，習(xí)慣一種全新的生活方式會占一開始的時候，習(xí)慣一種全新的生活方式會占去你的全部注意力。去你的全部注意力。The preparation course is most beneficial.You have to get used to a w

20、hole new way of life. Getting used to a whole new way of life can take up all your concentration in the beginning.10.雖雖然有些外國學(xué)生同其他學(xué)生一起住在學(xué)然有些外國學(xué)生同其他學(xué)生一起住在學(xué)生宿舍或公寓房里，但有些學(xué)生選擇寄宿在英生宿舍或公寓房里，但有些學(xué)生選擇寄宿在英國人的家中。國人的家中。11.跟房東家住在一起會給外國學(xué)生提供機(jī)會更跟房東家住在一起會給外國學(xué)生提供機(jī)會更好地了解這個新國家的日常生活和風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣。好地了解這個新國家的日常生活和風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣。Although some

21、foreign students live in student accommodation or apartments with other students, some choose to board with English families.Living with host families gives students the opportunity to learn more about everyday life and customs in their new country. 12.當(dāng)我想家的時候，有一個我家的替身可以回當(dāng)我想家的時候，有一個我家的替身可以回去，給了我很大的安

22、慰。去，給了我很大的安慰。13.謝蕾的預(yù)科課程還幫助她熟悉了西方大學(xué)里謝蕾的預(yù)科課程還幫助她熟悉了西方大學(xué)里在學(xué)術(shù)方面的要求。在學(xué)術(shù)方面的要求。14.我不能把別人的話寫下來而不表示感謝。我不能把別人的話寫下來而不表示感謝。When I miss my family, its a great comfort to have a substitute family to come home to. Xie Leis preparation course is helping her to get used to academic requirements of a Western universi

23、ty.I couldnt write what other people had said without acknowledging them.15.現(xiàn)在她在英國感到自在多了?，F(xiàn)在她在英國感到自在多了。16.開始時認(rèn)為似乎很怪的事，如今覺得似乎很開始時認(rèn)為似乎很怪的事，如今覺得似乎很正常了。正常了。17.一直忙于適應(yīng)環(huán)境，以至于我沒有時間去搞一直忙于適應(yīng)環(huán)境，以至于我沒有時間去搞社會活動。社會活動。She feels much more at home in England now.Things that had seemed very strange at the beginning no

24、w appear quite normal.I have been so occupied getting used to everything that I havent had time for social activities.18.我認(rèn)為在學(xué)習(xí)與社會生活之間的平衡是很重我認(rèn)為在學(xué)習(xí)與社會生活之間的平衡是很重要的。要的。19.我們衷心祝愿她事業(yè)有成。我們衷心祝愿她事業(yè)有成。20.她是應(yīng)該取得成功的。她是應(yīng)該取得成功的。I think its important to have a balance between study and a social life.We wish her a

25、ll the best with her enterprises. She deserves to succeed.21.他認(rèn)為別人的想法并不是最重要的。他認(rèn)為別人的想法并不是最重要的。As far as he was concerned, what other people thought was not the most important thing.Part 3翻譯短語和句子短語翻譯短語翻譯1.習(xí)慣于習(xí)慣于 2.全神貫注全神貫注3.適應(yīng)適應(yīng) 4.就就而言而言5.保持保持 6.相適應(yīng)相適應(yīng)7.無拘束無拘束 8.安頓下來安頓下來9.成功做某事成功做某事 10.與與有共同之處有共同之處get

26、 / be / become used to be occupied with / in.adjust to as far as one is concernedkeep up fit in feel at home settle in succeed in doing sth. have.in common1.很奇怪這兩個雙胞胎沒有什么共同之處。很奇怪這兩個雙胞胎沒有什么共同之處。(havein common)2.就他而言就他而言,他負(fù)擔(dān)不起一間這樣昂貴的房子。他負(fù)擔(dān)不起一間這樣昂貴的房子。(asso far as one concerned)3.她慢慢地習(xí)慣了這里風(fēng)大的日子。她慢慢地習(xí)慣了

27、這里風(fēng)大的日子。(adjust to)It is strange that the twins should have nothing in common.As far as he is concerned, he cant afford to buy such an expensive house.She slowly adjusted to the windy days here.4.他離開法國時，還堅(jiān)持學(xué)法語。他離開法國時，還堅(jiān)持學(xué)法語。(keep up)5.自從退休后，他一直忙于撰寫回憶錄。自從退休后，他一直忙于撰寫回憶錄。(be occupied with)When he left

28、France, he still kept up French.Since he retired, he has been occupied (in) writing his memories.Or: Since he retired, he has been occupying himself in writing his memories.6.那位旅客正在上船。那位旅客正在上船。7.我們應(yīng)該適應(yīng)變化的形勢。我們應(yīng)該適應(yīng)變化的形勢。The traveller is going on board.We should fit in with the changed situation.Langu

29、age points for Reading II1. Why does the travel agent advise her not to travel alone? advise sb. to do sth. 建議某人做某事，不定建議某人做某事，不定式作補(bǔ)語。式作補(bǔ)語。 類似的動詞還有類似的動詞還有: advise, allow, believe, command, consider, declare, encourage, find, forbid, imagine, know, like, order, permit, persuade, remind, request, requi

30、re, suppose. advise與與suggest兩者的區(qū)別是：兩者的區(qū)別是： advise后面后面加加somebody (not) to do.,而而suggest后面必須后面必須加加somebody (或者或者somebodys) doing.，當(dāng)，當(dāng)然兩者都可以接賓語從句，注意賓語從句的動詞然兩者都可以接賓語從句，注意賓語從句的動詞形式必須是形式必須是(should) (not) do e.g. I advise my father to stop smoking. I suggest my father( fathers) stopping smoking. I advise/s

31、uggest (that) my father (should) stop smoking.2.scene, scenery, view, sightscene 指指“一眼可以瀏覽的風(fēng)景一眼可以瀏覽的風(fēng)景”，但多，但多半半包括其中的人物、動作和行為。包括其中的人物、動作和行為。(可數(shù)名詞可數(shù)名詞)scenery 指該地區(qū)的指該地區(qū)的“整個風(fēng)景整個風(fēng)景”，由多，由多個個scene 構(gòu)成的景色。構(gòu)成的景色。(不可數(shù)名詞不可數(shù)名詞)view 指人從遠(yuǎn)處或高處以人的角度看到指人從遠(yuǎn)處或高處以人的角度看到的的scenery的一部分。的一部分。(可用作動詞可用作動詞)sight 風(fēng)景、名勝，常用復(fù)數(shù)形式，

32、指人風(fēng)景、名勝，常用復(fù)數(shù)形式，指人文景觀。文景觀。1.There is a fine view of the mountain from our hotel window.2.The Imperial Palace is one of the sights of China.3. Hangzhou is world-famous for its beautiful scenery .4.The scene of sunset was very beautiful.You can always see a happy _ of children playing in the garden.A.

33、scene B. scenery C. view D. eventA從我們旅館的窗口可以看看到秀麗的山景山景。故宮是中國名勝名勝之一。日落的景色景色是非常美的。一個地方的總體外貌一個地方的總體外貌(不可數(shù)名詞不可數(shù)名詞)scene 指人們看到的包括人和人的活動的情景。指人們看到的包括人和人的活動的情景。3.parallel adj. 平行的平行的,parallel line 平行線平行線be parallel to/with 與與平行平行 The road and the canal are parallel to each other.4. Peru has a wide variety o

34、f plants from desert grasses to vast areas of jungle, and abundant wildlife. 秘魯有大量的植物，從沙漠里的小草到大面積秘魯有大量的植物，從沙漠里的小草到大面積的叢林，而且還有大量的野生動物。的叢林，而且還有大量的野生動物。abundant adj. be abundant in 富于富于.，.很豐富很豐富abundance n. 豐富豐富 in abundance 大量，充裕大量，充裕 an abundance of 很多的很多的.5. Cuzco is a lively city where both Indian

35、and Spanish culture and art can be seen. 庫斯科是一個可愛的城市，在那里隨處可見印庫斯科是一個可愛的城市，在那里隨處可見印第安人和西班牙人的文化和藝術(shù)。第安人和西班牙人的文化和藝術(shù)。 1) lively: 活潑生動的，有生氣的活潑生動的，有生氣的,作定語和表語作定語和表語 a lively mind 頭腦靈活的頭腦靈活的 2) alive：活著的，活的：活著的，活的 作定語放于名詞后，表語形容詞作定語放于名詞后，表語形容詞=living His dog is alive. the greatest man alive keep sth. alive 3)

36、 living活著的，逼真的活著的，逼真的+n. the living writer the livings 4) live: 現(xiàn)場直播的現(xiàn)場直播的, 活著的活著的 a live whale. The football match will be broadcast ern統(tǒng)治，控制，支配統(tǒng)治，控制，支配The country was governed by the Queen.The law of supply and demand governs the prices of ernment n.政府；內(nèi)閣；管理政府；內(nèi)閣；管理governor n.統(tǒng)治

37、者，主管統(tǒng)治者，主管 1. C_ is a restaurant where people collect their own food and drink, often in a store, factory, college, etc.2. During her stay in England she b_ with a host family.3. We are making p_ to fly Mr. Brown to the nearest hospital.4. Can you r_ any reasonably-prices hotels in Amsterdam?afeteri

38、aoardedreparationsecommend5. Students who fail to meet the r_ of the course wont succeed.6. Madam Curie is usually a_ to be one of the best scientists.7. He loosened his belt for c_ after such a long journey.8. We need someone with e_ and imagination to design a marketing strategy.equirementscknowle

39、dgedomfortnterprises9. H_ well be in Norwich by early evening by our efforts.10. The Pacific Ocean is a_ in rare species of plants and animals.opefullybundant Unit 5A. Complete the words according to the initials. Olympic Airways Flight 172 to Istanbul is now b_ at Gate No 37.2. Academic q_ are not

40、necessary to do the job.3. The mother was so c_ for her hospitalized son that she kept awake for several nights.4. The professor is l_ now in the great hall, which is filled with students and young teachers who admire him very much.5. I s_ in every subject and was often praised by professors for my excellent a_ progress.6. It was a l_ TV broadcast, not a cassette recording.7. I couldnt write what other people had said without a_ them.8. It is his e_ not his family that he cares