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1、Unit 6Im watching TV. Section BReview: 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)與一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)與一般現(xiàn)在時(shí) 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)是表示一個(gè)動(dòng)作正在發(fā)生或現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)是表示一個(gè)動(dòng)作正在發(fā)生或 進(jìn)行。進(jìn)行。 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)或經(jīng)常的,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)或經(jīng)常的, 習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作。習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作。I do my homework everyday.I am doing my homework now.He cleans his room every afternoon.He is cleaning his room now.Look! 區(qū)別下面的幾組句子:區(qū)別下面的幾組句子:區(qū)別這兩種
2、時(shí)態(tài)主要是看區(qū)別這兩種時(shí)態(tài)主要是看時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。兩種時(shí)態(tài)區(qū)別主要體現(xiàn)在兩種時(shí)態(tài)區(qū)別主要體現(xiàn)在動(dòng)詞的形式上動(dòng)詞的形式上。3a. Write sentences following the examples.1. Jenny/ clean the house/ now _ 2. Bob/ make dinner/every Saturday _3. Marys parents/ drink tea/after dinner _4. Bill/ take on the phone/now _5. Becky and Bob/ watch TV/on weekends _Jenny is clea
3、ning the house now .Bob makes dinner every Saturday.Marys parents drink tea after dinner.Bill is taking on the phone now .Becky and Bob watch TV on weekends .3b. Number the sentences in order to make a telephone conversation. Then practice it with a partner. Do you want to go tomorrow then?OK. See y
4、ou tomorrow evening!Im reading a book.Lets go at seven oclock.No, this book is really interesting.What are you doing?Do you want to the movies now?Sure, what time?123456781. 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)表示現(xiàn)在現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)表示現(xiàn)在 (說(shuō)話瞬間說(shuō)話瞬間) 正在進(jìn)行正在進(jìn)行 或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。如或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。如: The students are listening to the teacher. He is watching TV now. 現(xiàn)
5、在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)還可以表示當(dāng)前一段時(shí)間內(nèi)的活動(dòng)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)還可以表示當(dāng)前一段時(shí)間內(nèi)的活動(dòng) 或現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。如或現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。如: We are working on a farm these days . I am writing a book this month.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)(The Present Continuous Tense)一般在動(dòng)詞原形后一般在動(dòng)詞原形后+ing go ask going asking以不發(fā)音的以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾結(jié)尾的的, 去去e, +ing write take close writing taking closing重讀閉音節(jié)以一個(gè)重讀閉音節(jié)
6、以一個(gè)輔音字母結(jié)尾的,輔音字母結(jié)尾的,雙寫這一字母雙寫這一字母+ing get run swim put getting running swimming putting2. 動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞-ing形式的構(gòu)成形式的構(gòu)成3. 常與現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)連用的詞常與現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)連用的詞: now, listen, look等。等。 如如: What are you doing now? (你在干什么你在干什么?) Im reading now. (我現(xiàn)在正在讀書(shū)我現(xiàn)在正在讀書(shū)) Listen! She is singing. (聽(tīng)聽(tīng), 她正在唱歌她正在唱歌) 注意注意: 以以”ie”結(jié)尾,要變結(jié)尾,要變“ie”為
7、為“y”, 再加再加-ing. 如:如:diedying(死)死)lielying(平躺)。平躺)。4. 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)由現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)由be(am/is/are)+動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞-ing形式構(gòu)成。形式構(gòu)成。 肯定式結(jié)構(gòu)肯定式結(jié)構(gòu): 主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+be+動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞-ing形式形式+其他其他. 否定式結(jié)構(gòu)否定式結(jié)構(gòu): 主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+be+not+動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞-ing形式形式+其他其他. 一般疑問(wèn)句結(jié)構(gòu)一般疑問(wèn)句結(jié)構(gòu): Be+主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞-ing形式形式+其他?其他? 特殊疑問(wèn)句結(jié)構(gòu)特殊疑問(wèn)句結(jié)構(gòu): 疑問(wèn)詞疑問(wèn)詞+be+主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+其他?其他?肯定式:肯定式:1. I am singing. 2. She is danc
8、ing. 3. He is listening. 4. They are watching TV.否定式:否定式: 1. I am not singing. 2. She is not dancing. 3. He is not listening. 4. They are not watching TV.一般疑問(wèn)句一般疑問(wèn)句: 1. Are you singing? 2. Is she dancing? 3. Is he listening? 4. Are they watching TV?hostraceThe United statesstudyAmerica / the US / th
9、e USAsAmericanDragon Boat FestivaldragonchildyoungrenwishmissesLiving roomdeliciousWhat do people do in the pool?Swim.What is he doing now?He is swimming.What do people do in the library?Read books.What is he doing now?He is reading a book.What do people do in the supermarket?Go shopping.What are th
10、ey doing now?They are going shopping.What do people do at school?Study.What are they doing now?They are playing basketball.supermarketlibrarypoolDo you often go to these places?She is shopping at the supermarket. What are they doing?They are playing basketballat school.He is swimmingat the pool.They
11、 are reading books in the library.PlacesActivities1.reading books2. pool3.4.library playing basketball shopping mallschoolswimming1a. Look at the pictures. Complete the chart.1b. Pairwork Look at the picture in 1a. Then ask and answer questions.1c. Listen and complete the chartNames Places Activitie
12、s Alice Mike Lisa supermarket shopping school playing basketballlibraryreading1d. Listen again. Check youranswers in 1c.Names Places Activities Alice Mike Lisa supermarket shopping school playing basketballlibraryreading1e. Use the information in the chart to make a conversation.2a. Look at the cloc
13、ks and ask your partner about the time in different places.A: What time is it in Beijing?B: Its eight oclock in the morning.2b. Read the TV report and answer the questions.1. Why are Zhu Huis family watching boat races and making zongzi?2. Does Zhu Hui like his host family? Whatdoes he think about h
14、is home in China?Todays story is about Zhu Hui, a student from Shenzhen. Hes now studying in the United States. Hes living with an American family in New York. Today is the Dragon Boat Festival. Its 9:00 a.m. and Zhu Huis family are at home. His mom and aunt are making zongzi. His dad and uncle are
15、watching the boat races on TV.Is Zhu Hui also watching the races and eating zongzi? Well, its 9:00 p.m. in New York, and its the night before the festival. But there isnt a Dragon Boat Festival in the US, so its like any other night for Zhu Hui and his host family. The mother is reading a story to h
16、er young children. The father is watching a soccer game on TV. And whats Zhu Hui doing? Hes talking on the phone to his cousin in Shenzhen. Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his moms delicious zongzi . Zhu Hui likes New York and his family a lot, but theres still “ no place like home”.2c.
17、 Match the verbs in column A with the words in column B. Thenuse the phrases to write sentences according to the TV report.AlivingreadingmakingtalkingstudyingwatchingBfoodin the USa racewith a familyon the phonea story3a. Complete Jims letter.Dear Bob,Here is a picture of family. We are all at home
18、now. I am doing my homework. My parents _ in the living room. My grandfather_. My Sister_.Jimare watching TVis reading the newspapertalking on the phone3b. Bring in some photos of your own( or draw some pictures of you and your family or friends) and writeabout them.Explanation 1. His dad and uncle
19、are watching the boat races on TV.他的爸爸和叔叔正在看電視上的龍舟比賽。他的爸爸和叔叔正在看電視上的龍舟比賽。 race 用于體育話題時(shí),主要指賽車、賽跑、游泳等用于體育話題時(shí),主要指賽車、賽跑、游泳等于與速度相關(guān)的比賽,而于與速度相關(guān)的比賽,而game 多指球類、棋類相關(guān)多指球類、棋類相關(guān)的比賽。如的比賽。如:Tom like to watch NBA game on TV 。 Tom 喜歡看電視上的喜歡看電視上的NBA比賽。比賽。 He is the youngest swimmer in the race. 他是比賽中最年輕的游泳選手。他是比賽中最年輕的
20、游泳選手。 2. so its like any other night for Zhu Hui and his host family.any other night 意為意為 “任何一個(gè)其他的夜晚任何一個(gè)其他的夜晚”這這里的里的 any 表示表示“任何一個(gè)任何一個(gè)/任意一個(gè)任意一個(gè)”any other 表示表示“任何別的任何別的;任何其他的任何其他的”如:如:Any other student in the class can play with you.班里的任何一個(gè)同學(xué)都可以和你玩。班里的任何一個(gè)同學(xué)都可以和你玩。 3. 倒裝句倒裝句Here is a picture of my fa
21、mily.a picture of my family is here.在以在以here, there, now這些副詞引起的句子中這些副詞引起的句子中, 動(dòng)詞往往是動(dòng)詞往往是be, come, go時(shí)時(shí), 通常用倒裝句以通常用倒裝句以引起聽(tīng)話人的注意引起聽(tīng)話人的注意. 如:如: Here comes the bus. There goes the bell.學(xué)過(guò)的倒裝句學(xué)過(guò)的倒裝句:1. there be句型句型 There is a pen on the floor.2. 疑問(wèn)句疑問(wèn)句 What do you do? Is he doing his homework?3. 感嘆句感嘆句 W
22、hat a lovely girl she is! How foolish you are!4. 集體名詞集體名詞family 家家; ;家庭。強(qiáng)調(diào)家庭。強(qiáng)調(diào)“整體整體”時(shí)時(shí), ,是單數(shù);是單數(shù); 強(qiáng)調(diào)強(qiáng)調(diào)“成員成員”時(shí)時(shí), ,是復(fù)數(shù)。如:是復(fù)數(shù)。如: This _ a photo of my family.My family _ very large.His family _ all teachers.isisare類似的詞類似的詞: group, class, team, club, armyPhrases1. 做作業(yè)做作業(yè)2. 寫信給寫信給Mary3. 去看電影去看電影4. 做報(bào)告做報(bào)告
23、5. 打網(wǎng)球打網(wǎng)球6. 看電視看電視7. 吃飯吃飯8. 上網(wǎng)聊天上網(wǎng)聊天9. 電視節(jié)目電視節(jié)目10 .做清潔做清潔11. 舉行晚宴舉行晚宴12. 聽(tīng)報(bào)告聽(tīng)報(bào)告do ones homeworkwrite a letter to Marygo to the moviesgive a talkplay tenniswatch TVeat/ have dinnertalk on the netTV showdo some cleaninghold a dinnerhave a talk1. 門口有個(gè)人在等你。門口有個(gè)人在等你。2. 那聽(tīng)起來(lái)是個(gè)不錯(cuò)。那聽(tīng)起來(lái)是個(gè)不錯(cuò)。3. 我們別看電視了吧。我們別看電
24、視了吧。There is a person waiting for you at the gate. That sounds good.Lets not watch TV. . 漢譯英漢譯英Practice4. 多謝你的幫助。多謝你的幫助。5. 謝謝你送給我這么多照片。謝謝你送給我這么多照片。6.我最后的機(jī)會(huì)來(lái)了。我最后的機(jī)會(huì)來(lái)了。7. 老板來(lái)了。老板來(lái)了。Here comes the boss.There goes my last chance.Thank you for sending me so many photos.(Many) Thanks for your help.8. 我們正
25、在看電視。我們正在看電視。9. 他們正在打掃教室。他們正在打掃教室。10. 湯姆正在吃早飯。湯姆正在吃早飯。11. 那個(gè)女孩正在買玩具。那個(gè)女孩正在買玩具。We are watching TV.They are cleaning the classroom.Tom is having breakfast.The girl is buying toys.12. 我媽媽正在看雜志。我媽媽正在看雜志。13. 我正要和我的朋友去看電影。我正要和我的朋友去看電影。14. 他正在聽(tīng)新聞嗎?他正在聽(tīng)新聞嗎?My mother is reading a magazine.I am going to movie
26、s with my friend.Is he listening to the news?1. Its time _ ( play) football. _ (put) on your shoes, please.2. My father is over there. He _ (clean) his car.3. Dont _(do) it like that. Do it like this.to play Put is cleaning do . 用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。4. Jim is good at _ (swim). He swims well.5. W
27、ould you like _ (play) football? If so, Lets go and have a try.6. Its 6 oclock in the morning. They _ (have) their breakfast. swimming to play are having 7. Look! The cat_ (run) up the tree.8. Her parents _(have)breakfast.9. - _ he _(clean) the blackboard? - No, he isnt. is runningare havingIs clean
28、ing10.Tom _ (play) the piano in the room. Please ask him to come here.11. Listen! They _(sing) in the classroom. is playing are singing1. My mother is _TV. A. looking at B. seeing C. reading D. watching2. -_ you _ a book? -Yes, I am. A. Do, read B. Are, read C. Are, reading D. Are, looking. . 選擇填空選擇填空. .D C 3. Kate _, the other students _.A. sing, listen B. is singing, is listeningC. sing, are listenin
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